Весенний семестр 2011 – 2012 гг

Весенний семестр 2011 – 2012 гг.

2 курс.

Elementary

Экзамен.

1. Перевести тексты

Hello, People of Thailand!

Whatever country we come from, whatever colour our skin is, we all have one thing in common: we are all people of the world.

Thailand is a beautiful country with a rich culture, just south of China. People call it “the jewel of south-east Asia” for a good reason. Its tropical climate, white sandy beaches and ancient temples make it a perfect holiday destination. What makes it really special, though, is its people.

Thai people are good-looking. They are short with delicate features. They have got black hair, dark eyes and light brown skin. The Thais are friendly people who are well known for being generous and kind. “We are happy people who have strong wills and are especially proud of our history,” says Kasem from Bangkok.

Most people in Thailand live in villages. A typical Thai village consists of wooden houses, a school and a Buddhist temple. Most of the people in the villages are farmers and fishermen. The men usually work in the fields or catch fish in the rivers, and the women plant the crops.

Family life is very important in Thailand, and families often eat together. Thai food is very spicy and includes curries, fish, seafood, soups and noodles, “We eat rice with our meals and use a lot of strong spices in our cooking,” explains Kasem.

Thai people love to enjoy themselves. Popular free-time activities include Thai boxing and watching traditional dance shows. Thais also celebrate many festivals throughout the year. “My favourite holiday is Surin, in November, when we always have elephant football matches,” says Kasem.

Thailand is a wonderful country. Its fascinating sights, rich cultural history and warm-hearted people make it unique.

From Rags to Riches

Liza Smythe is a successful British singer. Her smiling face appears on the covers of international magazines, and every year she travels to many parts of the world to perform concerts for millions of fans.

However, life used to be very different for this bright young star from Liverpool. “Eight years ago,” says Liza, “I lived in a small terraced house with my parents and three brothers. It was very cramped! We didn’t have a lot of money, so I used to work as a cleaner at the local hospital to make ends meet. I used to buy my clothes from second-hand shops. I was quite plump back then, because I liked eating chips and chocolate. In my free time I used to sing in the college choir or go for walks on the beach. I didn’t use to go to clubs because they were very expensive. I used to listen to the radio a lot, though. I learnt all the words to every pop song and people hired me to sing at parties. My friends liked my voice a lot, so they persuaded me to send a cassette to a record company. That’s how it all started for me. Three weeks later, I received a phone call from the company and my life changed completely.

Today, Liza lives in a large house with a big garden just outside London with her husband and young daughter. She is much slimmer now, and looks very elegant in her designer clothes. She is constantly on a diet and goes to the gym every day to keep her body in shape. In her free time she enjoys going to the theatre or to parties.

Liza’s lifestyle has changed a lot since those days in Liverpool. “I think I’m very lucky to lead the life I do today. It is not easy, though, because I don’t have the privacy that I used to have. Still, I have a lovely family and a very promising career. What else could I ask for?” she says.

What Do The Stars Eat?

Film stars are everyone’s favourite subject. People love to talk about what they’re wearing, who they’re dating, and how much money they make. But have you ever wondered about what they eat?

Chefs and caterers on film sets have the answers. “Every actor has different eating habits,” says chef John Sharp. “Some stars love meat, while others are strict vegetarians who don’t eat meat, eggs, or fish. Some stars love junk food, while others are constantly on a diet and eat only healthy foods.”

Ninety-nine per cent of the time, actresses are on a diet and insist on eating only low-fat foods. During the filming of Now and Then, Demi Moore ate nothing but Basmati rice, steamed baby spinach, green beans with lemon, and turkey sandwiches on whole meal bread. During the filming of Twister, Helen Hunt only ate low-calorie foods, including poached eggs, dry toast, and steamed brown rice with vegetables.

Other stars love to eat junk food, and never count calories during their meals. Eddy Murthy’s favourite food is Kentucky Fried Chicken. Whoopi Goldberg doesn’t worry about how healthy her diet is, and loves fatty bacon sandwiches with lettuce, mayonnaise and lots of butter.

One thing for sure is that cooking for the stars is never easy, because they are often fussy eaters. “They want food fixed exactly the way they like it and always have something to complain about,” says caterer Susan Tate. Bill Murray won’t eat watermelon with seeds in it, and Mickey Rourke insists on freshly-squeezed carrot juice twice a day, but he won’t drink it if it sits more than six minutes.

Cooking for the stars is hard work, but few of these caterers ever think about changing jobs. “I love my work,” says Susan Tate. “Where else can I see what Michelle Pfeiffer eats for breakfast or what Al Pacino has for a snack?”

2. Монологические высказывания

Travelling

1. Last summer I went to Moscow. I went there by train. I stayed with my friends. They live in the centre of Moscow. I visited many sightseeings: Red Square, St. Basil’s cathedral, Kremlin, the Tretyakov Gallery, the museum of Fine Arts.

Then I went shopping and bought trendy clothes. The weather was fine. In the evenings I and my friends walked around the city. We drank cocktails, listened to music and danced in the cafes. That was fun. I had a good time in Moscow. I want to come back next year.

2.All our family went for a holiday to Turkey last year. The summer was wonderful. In the morning we went to the beach and swam in the sea. We didn’t lie on the beach long. The sun was very hot. In the evening we ate at the restaurants and then we went dancing. We saw the sights and took a lot of pictures. We met a lot of interesting people. We didn’t spend much money as we didn’t go shopping. We had a lot of fun, we had a nice time. Now we often look at the pictures and always smile.

Special occasions

My birthday is on the 6th of July. I always celebrate my birthday because I have many friends and relatives. I call my friends and relatives to invite them to my birthday party. I decorate my flat and cook tasty food. I usually have ten or twelve guests every year. They come at 7 o’clock in the evening. They congratulate me and give presents, cards and flowers to me. We cook roast meat and potatoes, different salads and a cake for dinner. We drink wine and juice. We usually listen to music, dance and talk. We sometimes watch TV or play different games. We have fun.

3. Тест

1. He always ……… home at 7 o’clock.

a) come b) comes c) is coming

2. When …….. (she/see) him in the office yesterday?

a) did she saw b) do she see c) did she see

3. We ………. to the party on Saturday.

Would you like to come?

a) going b) go c) are going

4. My English is ……… now than it was a year ago.

a) bad b) worse c) badder

5. They ………. (not/stay) at luxury hotels when they are on holidays.

a) don’t stay b) doesn’t stay c) isn’t stay

6. It ………. now.

a) is rain b) rains c) is raining

7. He ………. school when he was sixteen.

a) leaves b) left c) leaved

8. Luxembourg is …….. country in the world.

a) richer b) the most rich c) the richest

9. I ………. my friends for a long time.

a) didn’t see b) don’t see c) haven’t seen

10. I have known Svetlana …….. 2008.

a) since b) for c) from

4. Контрольная работа

A. Поставьте глаголы в Present Simple or Present Continuous.

1. Tom _______ ( travel ) all over the world at present.

2. They _______ ( relax ) right now.

3. ____________ ( you/believe ) in ghosts?

4. ____________ ( this box/belong ) to you?

5. Peter and Susan __________ ( fly ) to Madrid on Tuesday.

6. What _________ ( you/ think ) about?

7. His sister _________ ( have ) three cups of coffee every morning.

8. What kind of music ________ ( she/listen ) to at the moment?

9. John always _________ ( get up ) late on Sunday.

10. Rick usually _________ ( buy ) souvenirs when he _______ ( go ) on holidays.

B. Adverbs of frequency. Поставьте наречия в предложения.

1. I don’t stay in on Saturdays. (usually)

2. Does Mary study in the library? (often)

3. Jack drives into the city centre. (rarely)

4. Are your parents away on the weekdays? (always)

5. Laura forgets to feed her cat. (never)

6. Rose and Dave travel abroad for their summer holiday. (sometimes)

7. Does Cathy visit her grandparents? (often)

8. Linda and Sue are late for class.(never)

C. Поставьте глаголы в Past Simple.

1. When …….. (they/build) it?

2. The band …….. (become) popular in the 1960s.

3. They…….. (not/appear) on the show yesterday.

4. What …….. (the festival/be) like?

5. He …….. (can) write at the age of four.

6. Where …….. (they/release) their album?

7. He …….. (not/play) well at the concert yesterday.

8. The film …….. (not/be) interesting.

9. When …….. (she/die)?

D. Поставьте глаголы в Present Perfect.

1. ………. (you/ever/be) to Egypt?

2. He ………. (never/fly) in a Concorde.

3. He ………. (never/try) sushi.

4. It’s the first time we ………. (visit) an old castle.

5. Why ………. (you/not/finish) your homework yet?

6. She ………. (already/receive) four faxes.

7. He doesn’t know how Steve is. He ………. (not/see) him recently.

8. The cat is not hungry. I ………. (just/feed) it.

9. She ………. (not/find) her bag yet.

10. ………. (Jane/get) a job yet?

E. Выберите правильную форму глагола (be going to or will).

1. – It’s cold in the room, isn’t it?

- Just a minute! I ………. (turn on) the heating.

2. – Your car is getting old.

- I know! I ………. (buy) a new one in a few months.

3. – Is this your guide book?

- Yes. I ………. (visit) some museums this weekend.

4. – Where are you going?

- I ………. (get) some bread from the bakery.

5. – Could you help me with my homework?

- Of course! I ………. (help) you when I get home.

6. – Would you like me to cook something for you?

- No thanks! I ………. (have) dinner with friends later.

7. – We ………. (watch) a movie later on. Do you want to come over?

- Okay! I ………. (come) over at about nine.

8. – Would you prefer tea or coffee?

- I ………. (have) a coffee, please.

parative and superlative adjectives.

1. Kiev is (old) than Moscow.

2. This exercise is (difficult) than that one.

3. This is (comfortable) room in my flat.

4. He is (strong) in the whole school.

5. Thailand is (sunny) than Norway.

6. This hotel is (expensive) in the city.

Грамматический справочник

1. Present Simple

2. Adverbs of frequency

3. Present Continuous

4. Present Simple and Present Continuous

5. Past Simple

parative and Superlative adjectives

7. Present Perfect

8. Future Simple and be going to

1. Настоящее простое время (Present Simple ).

Употребляется:

1)для выражения действий, происходящих всегда, часто, обычно, переодически –

I go to the University every day.

2)для выражения общеизвестных истин – The Earth moves round the Sun.

I/ You/ We/ They work. Do I/ you/we/ they work? I/ you/ we/ they don’t work.

He/ she / it works. Does he/she/ it work? He/she/ it doesn’t work.

2. Наречия частотности ( Adverbs of frequency ).

100% 0%

always

usually

often

sometimes

never

В предложении наречия частотности стоят перед смысловым глаголом.

I always get up early.

He usually has coffee for breakfast.

We don’t usually watch TV in the evening.

Do they always get up early in the morning?

Однако в предложениях с глаголом to be эти наречия ставятся после глагола to be.

He is usually at his office in the morning.

I am always busy.

3.Настоящее продолженное время ( Present Continuous).

Употребляется:

1) для выражения действия или состояния, происходящего в момент речи.

I am studying now.

2) в настоящий период времени – Could you give me this book to read?

Sorry, my sister is reading it. – а также со словами today, this season – Jack is playing football this season.

3) для выражения отдельных, намеченных на ближайшее будущее действий – We are leaving for New York on Friday.

4) для описания меняющихся ситуациях и состояний – The population of China is rising very fast. Настоящее продолженное образуется с помощью вспомогательного глагола to be и смыслового глагола с окончанием - ing.

I am reading a book now. He/she/it is reading a book now. We/you/they are reading a book now.	Am I reading a book now. Is he/she/it reading a book now. Are you/we/they reading a book now.
I am not reading a book now. He/she/it is not reading a book now. We/you/they are not reading a book now.

4. Present Simple and Present Continuous.

Present Continuous выражает длительное действие, происходящее в момент речи или в период, к которому этот момент относится: Look! They are going to school. (Смотрите! Они идут в школу сейчас.), а также используется в значении будущего и выражает действия, запланированные в будущем: I’m playing football on Monday afternoon.

Present Simple выражает действие, совершающееся постоянно: They go to school every day. (Они ходят в школу каждый день.), а также используется в значении будущего, когда речь идет о расписании транспорта, программах и сеансах в кино и т. д.: The football match starts at 7 o’clock.

5. Прошедшее простое время ( Past Simple ).

Употребляется для обозначения обычного, привычного действия, характерного для прошлого. Глаголы делятся на правильные и неправильные. Правильные глаголы образуют простое прошедшее время с помощью окончания - еd.

Work – worked, play – played.

Для неправильных используется 2 форма глаголов. Go – went , drink – drank.

I/ you/he/she/it/we/they worked yesterday. Did I/ you/he/she/it/we/they work yesterday? I/you/he/she/it/we/they didn’t work yesterday.

6. Степени сравнения прилагательных (Сomparatives and Superlatives).

Односложные и двусложные прилагательные, заканчивающие на –y, - er, - ow образуют сравнительную cтепень с помощью суффикса –еr, а превосходную с помощью суффикса –est.

Rich richer the richest

Happy happier the happiest

Остальные прилагательные образуют степени сравнения с помощью слов more для сравнительной cтепени и the most для превосходной степени.

Beautiful more beautiful the most beautiful

Имеется несколько исключений:

Good better the best

Bad worse the worst

Far further/farther the furthest/farthest

Many/much more the most

Little less the least

She is taller than her sister.

He is the youngest in his family.

7.Настоящее совершенное время (Present Perfect).

Present Perfect употребляется для выражения действия, законченного к настоящему моменту и связанного с этим моментом.

Present Perfect используется:

1) для констатации факта совершения действия без указания на время его совершения: I have written a letter.

2) когда указан период времени, который еще не закончился: today, this week, this month, this year: I haven’t seen Ann today.

3) с наречиями never (никогда), ever(когда-либо), just(только что), yet(еще), аlready(уже): Nick has just come back.

4) с обстоятельствами времени, указывающими на период, в течение которого происходило или могло происходить действие, начиная с какого-то момента прошедшего времени и вплоть до настоящего времени: lately(в последнее время), for a long time(в течение долгого времени), how long(как долго), so far(до сих пор), up to now(до настоящего момента), for three hours(в течение трех часов), since(с тех пор как): Have you been to the cinema lately?

Present Perfect образуется при помощи вспомогательного глагола to have и причастия прошедшего времени(Particle II) смыслового глагола. Particle II правильных глаголов образуется при помощи окончания - ed к неопределенной форме глагола: to ask - asked, to work – worked;

Particle II неправильных глаголов образуется чередованием звуков в корне (3-я форма глагола): go – went – gone, do – did – done.

I/You/We/They’ve (have) worked	Have I/you/we/they worked?	I/You/We/They haven’t (have not) worked.
He/she/It’s (has) worked.	Has he/she/it worked?	He/she/It hasn’t (has not) worked.

8. Будущее время. (Future Tense)

В английском языке существует несколько лексико-грамматических форм для обозначения будущих действий. Действия могут быть запланированные и незапланированные.

Will и инфинитив основного глагола без частицы to употребляется для обозначения незапланированных действий. Оборот to be going to употребляется для обозначения запланированных действий.

He will work.	He is going to work.
Will he work?	Is he going to work?
He will not work. He won’t work.	He is not going to work. He isn’t going to work.

Будущее время употребляется с такими словами, как tomorrow-завтра,the day after tomorrow - послезавтра, next week - на следующей неделе.

ТРЕНИРОВОЧНЫЕ УПРАЖНЕНИЯ

Present Simple

Упражнение 1. Поставьте глаголы в Present Simple.

1. - What ________ ( your mum/do) for a living?

- She is a nurse. She _______ (take ) care of people in hospitals.

2. – I ________ ( not / like) travelling all the time.

-Really? I _______ ( not / mind ) it.

3. - _________ ( Carol / still go) to university?

- Yes, she does. She is in her last year.

4. – Where _______ ( Alex / live) ?

- He _______ (live ) at 17, Denver Road.

Упражнение 2. Поставьте глаголы в Present Simple.

1. Janet ________ (enjoy ) going to clubs on Friday evenings.

2. Mr. Wilson is a famous scientist who _______ ( give ) lectures every week.

3. Mike ________ ( catch ) the 8.30 train to work every morning.

4. They ________ ( not/stay ) at luxury hotels when they go on holiday.

5. Alice ________ (not/spend ) a lot of money on clothes.

6. _____________ ( he/usually/ride ) his motorbike to college?

Упражнение 3. Поставьте глаголы в Present Simple.

1. – Ben ______ ( sing ) well.

- I agree. But he _____ ( not/dance ) very well.

2. – What ______ ( Helen/ usually/do ) on Sundays?

- She _______( meet ) her friends.

3. - ________ ( Frank/know ) how to ride a bicycle?

- No, he ______ . He is only four.

4. - _______ ( Sue and Nick/work ) long hours?

- Not really. They ______ ( always/leave ) at 5 o’clock.

5. - __________ ( the train/always/arrive ) in New York at 7 am?

- It ________ ( be/often ) late.

6. – What ________ ( Mark/do )?

- He is a racing driver. He _____ ( drive ) fast cars.

Adverbs of frequency.

Упражнение 4. Поставьте наречия в предложения.

a) Fiona goes to Italy for her holidays. (sometimes)

b) Ali’s late for class. (often)

c) I train at the weekend. (always)

d) They’re busy on Sunday. (never)

e) Do you go to bed after midnight? (ever)

f) She’s at work until 7.30 p. m. (usually)

Упражнение 5. Поставьте наречия в предложении.

1. We visit our grandmother. (often)

2. My dog watches TV with me. (always)

3. Our teacher plays his guitar in class. (sometimes)

4. I write letters but I write a lot of e-mails. (never)

5. Do you play computer games? (often)

6. Parents don’t read books to their children. (often)

Present Continuous.

Упражнение 6. Поставьте глаголы в Present Continuous.

1. It’s 9 o’clock now. They ………. (listen) to the latest news.

2. Look at her. She ………. (hurry) somewhere.

e to see me. I ………. (have a rest) now.

4. Where are the students? They ………. (have) their English lesson.

5. Don’t touch the dog. He ………. (eat).

6. ………. (you/watch) TV now? No, I ………. (read) an interesting book.

7. She ………. (not cook) now, she ………. (have a shower).

8. ………. (their parents/walk) in the garden now? No, they ………. (swim) in the pool.

9. Please, be quiet. I ………. (study).

10. Look! It ………. (rain).

11. Why ………. (you/wear) this coat today? It’s very warm.

12. Tom ………. (not work) this month. He is on holiday.

13. Listen! The people ………. (speak) English.

14. My sister wants to lose weight. She ………. (not eat) anything today.

Упражнение 7. Поставьте глаголы в Present Continuous.

1. I ………. (meet) her at the station at ten.

2. He ………. (give) a lecture at twelve.

3. I ………. (have) lunch with my friends tomorrow.

4. The committee ………. (meet) next Tuesday.

5. How ………. (you/get) to the party tomorrow? I ………. (go) by car.

6. We’ve got a new flat and ………. (move) very soon.

7. ………. (you/do) anything tonight? Yes, I ………. (go) to my English class.

8. I ………. (go) to the dentist tomorrow.

Present Simple and Present Continuous.

Упражнение 8. Выберите правильную форму глагола, Present Simple

and Present Continuous.

1. I drive/am driving home now. I should be there in 10 minutes.

2. She reads/is reading a new book every week. It’s her favourite pastime.

3. Our best friends come/are coming over for dinner tomorrow night.

4. Alex and Mike usually rent/are renting a DVD every Friday night.

5. Our boss flies/is flying to Milan on Wednesday.

6. She works/is working on her school project at the moment.

7. They go/are going to work by bus every weekday.

8. She works/is working as a nurse at Memorial Hospital.

Упражнение 9. Выберите правильный вариант.

1. Tony and Tina are going to a rock concert

tonight/every Tuesday.

2. Louise takes karate lessons on Wednesday/ at the moment.

3. Does Bob usually/right now visit his grandparents at the weekend?

4. Sometimes/At the moment he is sending an e-mail to his friend.

5. Beth goes jogging these days/twice a week.

6. Paul never/at present tells lies.

7. He is not working at the moment/on Saturdays.

Past Simple.

Упражнение 10. Употребите правильные глаголы в Past Simple.

a) dance ________	f) finish _______
b) open _________	g) stay ________
c) try _________	h) use ________
d) drop _________	i) cry ________

Упражнение 11. Употребите неправильные глаголы в Past Simple.

a) break _________	f) run _________
b) build _________	g) steal ________
c) catch _________	h) take ________
d) cut _________	i) throw ________
e) fall _________	j) win _________

Упражнение 12. Поставьте глаголы в Past Simple.

When I (a) …… (be) young I (b)…… (live) in Scotland in a village near the sea. Life (c) …… (be) very different then. It (d)…… (be) the 1930s, so there (e) …… (not/be) any TV, but my family (f)…… (have) a radio, and we (g)…… (listen) to it every evening. My parents (h) …… (not/have) a car, so I (i)…… (go) to school by bicycle – six miles every evening! But I (j) …… (not/study) very hard, and (k) …… (leave) school when I was fourteen. There (l) …… (not/be) any cinemas near our village, so every Saturday I (m)…… (meet) my friends on the beach and we (n) ……(play) football all day. When I was fifteen my parents (o) …… (sell) our house and the family (p)…… (move) to England. I never went back to my village, but I can hear the sea in my head.

Упражнение 13. Напишите глаголы в отрицательной форме.

1. We went for a drive yesterday.

2. We had good weather when we were on holiday.

3. Ben forgot to buy a birthday card.

4. The letter arrived this morning.

5. I ate in a restaurant last night.

6. Amanda knew what to do.

7. I checked my e-mail yesterday.

8. I heard the telephone.

Упражнение 14. Задайте вопросы к предложениям.

1. Shakespeare wrote “Romeo and Juliet.”

2. Alexander Graham Bell invented e-mail.

3. Marilyn Monroe sang “Candle in the Wind.”

4. Captain Cook discovered America.

5. Leonardo da Vinci painted “Mona Lisa.”

6. Madonna played “Evita.”

7. Laurel and Hardy made comedy films.

8. Yuri Gagarin travelled to the Moon.

Упражнение 15. Поставьте глаголы в Past Simple.

1. - Where …………….. ( you/go ) last night, Paul?

- I ……………… ( go) to the cinema with my friend, Susan.

2. - What ………….. (she/have) for breakfast?

- She …………… (eat) pancakes with syrup.

3. – They …………. (see) their favourite band play in concert.

- Wow! ………………. (they/enjoy) it?

4. – Why ………….. (you/leave) school yesterday?

- Because I ………….. (not/be) well. I ………… (go) home.

5. – Be quiet! I ………… (hear) something outside the window.

- That’s strange. I ………… (not/hear) anything.

6. - ………………… (you/get) my message last night?

- No, I …………… (not/receive) any messages.

7. – What ……………. (you/do) last weekend?

- First, I ……………. (hike) up the mountain and then … (swim) in the ocean.

8. – I ………………. (read) this book about Great White Sharks.

- ………………… (you/like) it?

- Yes, it ………. (be) very interesting.

Comparative and superlative adjectives.

Упражнение16. Образуйте сравнительную и превосходную степень

прилагательных.

big	___________	____________
small	___________	____________
slow	___________	____________
rich	___________	____________
poor	___________	____________
ugly	___________	____________
busy	___________	____________
comfortable	___________	____________
difficult	___________	____________
important	___________	____________
good	___________	____________
bad	___________	____________

Упражнение 17. Употребите сравнительную степень прилагательных.

1. My brother’s bedroom is ……… (small) than mine.

2. The new James Bond film is …….. (good) than the last one.

3. It’s ……… (healthy) to eat fruit than to eat sweets.

4. Tokyo’s ……… (big) than Sydney.

5. My English is ……… (bad) now than it was a year ago.

6. I like these sunglasses, but they’re ……… (expensive) than the green ones.

7. My name’s Xiang Hu, but please call me John because it’s ………. (easy) to pronounce.

Упражнение 18. Употребите превосходную степень прилагательных.

1. What’s ………. (fast) car in the world?

2. Who’s ……… (nice) teacher in the school?

3. Where’s ……….(good) way to get to the airport?

4. How much is ……… (cheap) ticket to Oslo?

5. What’s ……… (difficult) word to spell in English?

6. Where’s ………. (near) post office?

7. Who’s got ………. (big) car?

Present Perfect.

Упражнение 19. Поставьте глаголы в Present Perfect.

1. - Would you like something to eat?

- No thanks, I ………. (just/have) a sandwich.

2. – Come on, let’s go jogging.

- Can’t we go a bit later? I ………. (just/wake) up.

3. – Shall we eat at the new Indian restaurant tonight?

- It ………. (not/open) yet.

4. – Did Pauline get the job?

- I don’t know. I ………. (not/speak) to her for weeks.

5. – Do you like the clothes in the shop next to the cinema?

- I ………. (never/notice) them.

6. – Is Luke going to play in the match on Sunday?

- No way. He ………. (break) his leg.

7. – Let’s watch Ghostbusters?

- I don’t want to. I ………. (already/see) it twice.

Упражнение 20. Поставьте глаголы в Present Perfect.

Dear Rupert,

How are you? I am sorry I ………. (not/write) to you for such a long time. I hope you are well.

Lots of things ………. (happen) since I last wrote to you. My dad lost his job but he ………. (already/find) a new one. My mum ………. (leave) her job to start her own business. This is very good news, of course, but it ………. (not/be) easy.

Do you remember my cousin Martin and his girlfriend Johanna? Well, they ………. (decide) to get married.

As for me, I ………. (not/study) much since my finals because I ………. (be) busy with the football team. I ……….(not/miss) a football practice all term. We ………. (just/play) the most important game of the year and – guess what? We won!

Well, that’s all for now. Write back soon. Best wishes, Mike.

Future Simple and be going to..

Упражнение 21. Выберите правильную форму глагола (be going to or will).

1. - Your shirt is dirty.

- I know. I ………. (wash) it later.

2. – What are you buying John for his birthday?

_ I don’t know. I think I ………. (buy) him a camera.

3. – I’ve got a headache.

- I ………. (get) you an aspirin.

4. - What are you doing tonight?

- We ………. (watch) a football match. Here are the tickets.

5. – Did you post the invitations?

- Oh, I’m sorry, I forgot. I ………. (post) them now.

6. – Bye Jane! I ………. (call) you later.

- OK.

Упражнение 22. Выберите правильную форму глагола (be going to or will).

1. - Why are you wearing a suit and a tie?

- I ……… (meet) my new boss this afternoon.

2. – I can’t pick up this box.

- I ………. (help) you with it.

3. – What are your plans for Sunday?

- I ………. (visit) my grandparents.

4. – The music is too loud!

- Okay, I ………. (turn) the volume down.

5. – It’s quite cold today.

- Yes, it is. I think it ………. (snow).

6. – This coffee is too strong.

- I ………. (put) some more milk in it.

Неправильные глаголы.

be	was/were	been		let	let	let
become	became	become		lose	lost	lost
begin break	began broke	begun broken		make	made	made
bring	brought	brought		mean	meant	meant
build	built	built		meet	met	met
buy	bought	bought		pay	paid	paid
catch	caught	caught		put	put	put
choose	chose	chosen		read	read	read
come	came	come		ring	rang	rung
cost	cost	cost		run	ran	run
cut	cut	cut		say	said	said
do	did	done		see	saw	seen
draw	drew	drawn		sell	sold	sold
drink	drank	drunk		send	sent	sent
drive	drove	driven		show	showed	shown
eat	ate	eaten		shut	shut	shut
fall	fell	fallen		sit sing	sat sang	sat sung
feed	fed	fed		sleep	slept	slept
feel	felt	felt		speak	spoke	spoken
fight	fought	fought		spend	spent	spent
find	found	found		stand	stood	stood
fly	flew	flown		steal	stole	stolen
forget	forgot	forgotten		swim	swam	swum
get	got	got		take	took	taken
give	gave	given		teach	taught	taught
go	went	gone		tell	told	told
have	had	had		think throw	thought threw	thought thrown
hear	heard	heard		understand	understood	understood
keep	kept	kept		wake	woke	woken
know	knew	known		wear	wore	worn
learn	learned/learnt	learned/learnt		win	won	won
leave	left	left		write	wrote	written

Лексический минимум

1. Существительное (Noun).

2. Прилагательное (Adjective).

3. Глагол (Verb).

1		skirt	юбка	slow	медленный
relative	родственник	shorts	шорты	slim	стройный
key	ключ	scarf	шарф	cold	холодный
stamp	марка	boots	ботинки	cool	прохладный
brush	щетка	trainers	кроссовки	warm	теплый
diary	дневник	jumper	джемпер	hot	жаркий
coin	монета	socks	носки	wet	влажный
postcard	открытка	gloves	перчатки	dry	сухой
dictionary	словарь	dress	платье	modern	современный
tissue	салфетка	earrings	серьги	fashionable	модный
wallet	бумажник	shoes	туфли	excellent	отличный
glasses	очки	shirt	рубашка	delicious	вкусный
laptop	ноутбук	suit	костюм	3
doll	кукла	jacket	куртка	work	работать
clown	клоун	T-shirt	футболка	live	жить
photo	фото	moustache	усы	go	идти
camera	камера	beard	борода	speak	говорить
magazine	журнал	mountain	гора	study	учиться
newspaper	газета	lake	озеро	eat	есть
bus	автобус	river	река	drink	пить
train	поезд	island	остров	start	начинать
tram	трамвай	beach	пляж	finish	заканчивать
taxi	такси	castle	замок	open	открывать
car	машина	cathedral	собор	close	закрывать
ship	корабль	palace	дворец	sleep	спать
ferry	паром	stadium	стадион	hate	ненавидеть
underground	метро	bridge	мост	enjoy	наслаждаться
bicycle	велосипед	church	церковь	send	посылать
motorbike	мотоцикл	square	площадь	think	думать
milk	молоко	gallery	галерея	play	играть
egg	яйцо	building	здание	listen	слушать
butter	масло	hill	холм	write	писать
cereal	крупа	road	дорога	watch	смотреть
orange	апельсин	weather	погода	wait	ждать
jam	джем	fog	туман	drive	ехать
meat	мясо	snow	снег	graduate	кончать уни-т
sausage	колбаса	rain	дождь	decide	решать
banana	банан	cloud	облако	arrive	прибывать
cheese	сыр	wind	ветер	begin	начинать
yoghurt	йогурт	sun	солнце	believe	верить
juice	сок	politics	политика	die	умирать
coffee	кофе	economics	экономика	describe	описывать
water	вода	law	закон	steal	украсть
biscuit	печенье	language	язык	win	победить
carrot	морковь	literature	литература	cost	стоить
chocolate	шоколад	technology	технология	earn	зарабатывать
vegetables	овощи	job	работа	show	показывать
fish	рыба	2		follow	следовать
lemon	лимон	favourite	любимый	fall	падать
melon	дыня	comfortable	удобный	kill	убивать
noodles	лапша	fast	быстрый	use	использовать
nut	орех	friendly	дружелюбный	wear	носить
pasta	макароны	important	важный	buy	покупать
rice	рис	clever	умный	sell	продавать
soup	суп	rich	богатый	swim	плавать
prawns	креветки	poor	бедный	walk	гулять
meal	еда	nice	хороший	stay	оставаться
snack	легкая закуска	funny	смешной
cup	чашка	ordinary	обычный
plate	тарелка	average	средний
fork	вилка	sad	печальный
spoon	ложка	silly	глупый
knife	нож	boring	скучный
medicine	лекарство	exciting	взволнованный
trousers	брюки	ugly	уродливый
jeans	джинсы	attractive	привлекательный
tights	колготки	expensive	дорогой
hat	шапка	cheap	дешевый
tie	галстук	easy	легкий
coat	пальто	difficult	трудный

Рекомендации по подготовке к экзамену по английскому языку.

Прочитать и перевести тексты.

1. Hello, People of Thailand

2. From Rags to Riches

3. What Do The Stars Eat?

Подготовить монологические высказывания (12-15 предложений).

1. Travelling

2. Special occasions

Допуском к экзамену является контрольная работа. Контрольная работа включает грамматические темы:

1. Present Simple.

2. Adverbs of frequency.

3. Present Continuous.

4. Present Simple and Present Continuous.

5. Past Simple.

parative and Superlative adjectives.

7. Present Perfect.

8. Future Simple and be going to.

Проработать грамматический материал и выполнить тренировочные упражнения.

Контролем понимания грамматического материала на экзамене является тест.

Экзаменационный билет стоит из трех частей:

1.Прочитать и перевести текст

2.Беседа по теме (монологическое высказывание)

3.Грамматический тест

Примечание: Монологическое высказывание рассказывать, а не читать.