Конспект урока английского языка в 10 классе по теме «Мир путешествий». («The exciting world of travelling»)
Цель урока: формирование коммуникативной компетенции средствами английского языка; совершенствование и проверка владения лексико-грамматическим материалом по теме.
Тип урока: комбинированный
Основные задачи
1. Образовательные:
а) способствовать развитию практического владения языком, умению вести беседу;
б) создавать условия для формирования лексических навыков говорения для подготовки учащихся к ЕГЭ.
2. Развивающие:
а) развивать навыки говорения по теме;
б) развивать умения сравнивать, обобщать, выделять главное;
в) развивать догадку и мышления.
3. Воспитательные:
а) воспитывать умение слушать и слышать, уважать другое мнение;
б) формировать потребности и способности к сотрудничеству и взаимопомощи при работе в группе.
Формы урока: фронтальная,
групповая,
презентации.
Ход урока
1. Организационный момент.
Определение темы урока.
Teacher: Good morning. I am glad to see you. Today we are going to speak about travelling. We should revise the material on the topic and discuss all the advantages and disadvatages of different kinds of transport.
So let us begin our lesson. The theme is “The exciting world of travelling”.
2. Речевая зарядка.
A lot of people all over the world are fond of travelling. People all over the world are fond of travelling. People travel on business and for pleasure having at their disposal various means of transport.
So it is impossible to imagine our life without travelling. People can express their emotions in different ways. Some of them draw pictures of their favourite places, others write pacms. I have found a very nice poem for you. Let us read it with a bit of feeling and think of your own emotions and associations.
What is travelling for?
What is travelling for me?
It is the shining sun, the sea;
The golden sand which look like beads;
The blue-eyed sky and tender breeze.
What do I see when close my eyes?
A milk-white ship with two red strips;
The limpid clouds at the dawn
And sun, that rises all al...
And when the twilight falls from height.
The night appears from heavens gate.
I see the moon in magic light.
And stars, that sparkle at the night.
That s what I am looking for in dreams.
And they are my inspiring beams!
I want to see it to behold
And travel all over the world.
Tacher: The poem makes really great impression.
It s very beautiful and full of emotions.
I think you agree with me.
3. Повторение и закрепление лексического материала по теме.
1) Teacher: First of all let' s revise our topical vocabulary. Give me the synonyms to the following words:
1. hiking - backpacking
2. boring – dull
3. hotell – inn
4. glorious – fascinating, gorgeous
5. cruise – voyage, sailing
6. vehicle – coach
7. postpone – cancel
8. baggage – luggage
9. calm – peaceful, tranquil
10. have a magic effect – cast a spell
11. variety – diversity
12. productive – efficient
13. greatly – substantially
14. wander – roam
15. scuba diving – snorkeling
2) Now give the antonyms to the following words:
1. fascinating - horrible, terrible
2. lively – boring, dull
3. exhausted – relaxed
4. uninteresting – breathtaking
5. to organise a trip, to arrange – to cancel, to delay a trip.
6. a lot of comforts – lack of comforts.
7. pernission – prohibition
8. ancient – contemporary
9. traditional – trendy
10. busy – peaceful
3) Look at the word box on your desks and put the words under the following headings (key words)
1. types of holiday;
2. places where people stay on holiday.
3. places people visit on holiday.
4. things people do on holiday.
5. problems people can have on holiday
(Приложение )
4) Now it’ s time to sum up.
What do you think about travelling?
What association do you have?
Let 's make cinqains about travelling. Do you remember what is it? It ‘s a kind of poem consisting of 5 lines ( a general word, two adjectives on the topic, three verbs, the main idea of your poem (it must consist of 3-4 words) and a synonym of the general word
Make up as many cinquains as you can. Read them aloud when you are ready.
Examples.
1.Travelling
Exciting, comfortable
To enjoy, to relax, to visit
A change of scene
Journey
2. Travelling
fascinating, interesting
To swim, to subathe, to walk
The best way to relax
3. Travelling
Enjoyable, convenient
To impress, to explore, to admire
Travel broadens your mind
voyage
4. Travelling
Picturesque, romantic
To dance, to bathe, to enjoy
The way to escape from everyday life
Trip
4. Развитие навыков монологического высказывания
- Everybody knows that different means of travelling have their own positive and negative aspects.
You are divided into 2 teams. The first team, should think of advatages, the second team – disadvantages of travelling by plane, train, car and ship.
By plane
advantages disadvantages
1. Air travel is quicker 1.The trip to the airport is as long as the flight
than other means of transport
2. People enjoy travelling by air 2. Flying often involves delays and
cancellation
because of the meal and entertainment on board
3.The time goes more quickly when travelling by plane
3. Your luggage can be lost
4. It is the most expensive way of
travelling
5. There are, occasionally, terrorist threats which would spoil any journey.
6. Turbulence can also spoil the flight.
by train
1. The seats are made into 1. Your fellow- passengers
beds on night journeys. can be annoying.
2. Railway stations are usually 2. Sometimes it is stuffy in the
in the centre of the partment.
3. The tickets are less expensive. 3. It isn’ t convenient to have
meals on the upper berth.
4. You can look out of the window 4. Toilets are usually dirty.
and enjoy picturesque landscapes
around you.
5. There is a buffet car selling
drinks and snacks.
by car
1. You can stop wherever 1. Petrol is very expensive.
you want.
2. You don’ t have to buy 2. Sometimes it is difficult to find a
any tickets service or a filling station in an
unknown place.
3. You shouldn’ t follow 3. Roads (highways) are not in
any timetable. good condition.
by ship
1. There is a lot of entertainment 1. You can suffer from seasickness
on board a large cruise liner.
2. The ship stops in different ports 2. You are afraid of tossing
and you can go on the shore for (shipwreck)
excursions You can be drowned
Teacher: We have just compared possible advantages and disadvantages. What other unusual means of transport do you know? Ps – Burro taxis, gondolas, the troika, pedicabs.
When you are going to travel you have to solve lots of problems. What does choice of means of travelling depend on? (it depends on its aims, our plans and financial possibilities)
Teacher: Well, let’ s do some tasks focusing on voc-ry. You have to complete the texts by making an appropriate word from the word stem you are given.
(ЕГЭ. Приложение 2,3)
5. Совершенствование навыков аудирования.
Teacher: Now you are going to listen to the disc and do some tasks.
Teacher: Let’ s check the task.
Teacher: Which is your favourite type of holiday.
Example. Personally, I think a cruise is the best type of holiday because there are so many things you can do. You can go swimming in the pool during the day and enjoy the nightlife once the sun goes down. (after the sunset). There is a lot of entertainment on board a large cruise liner. The ship stops in different ports and you can go on shore for excursions.
6. Презентация
Teacher: Well, I know some of you have travelled abroad. Can you share your experience about your travels with us?
Who will be the first? All the rest be ready to ask questions.
Teacher: Let ‘s sum up and say what are the benefits of travelling.
P1 – One of the good things about travelling is that you see a lot of new places, and therefore you have the opportunity to learn about other cultures.
P2 – You can experience different lifestyles as well. For instance, you can try local dishes.
P3 – One of the benefits of travelling is the ability to enjoy new experience. Travelling is really exciting.
7. Заключительный этап урока.
In conclusion, try to answer the following questions. What kind of holidays do you prefer (exciting and adventurous holidays or peaceful and relaxing holidays?)
Here ‘s a test to find out which one is the ideal vacation for you.
(Приложение )
8. Подведение итогов урока.
Teacher: You have done a lot at the lesson. I 'm satisfied with your work.
Your marks... Your home-work is to solve the travelling chainword
The lesson is over. Good-bye.
Приложение 1
Look at the word box on your desks and put the words under the following headings
1) Types of holiday
2) Places where people stay on holiday
3) Places people visit on holiday
4) Things people do on holiday
5) Problems people can have on holiday
camping | resort | museum |
queues | bed and breakfast | to relax |
crowds | delays | sunbathing |
caravan | sightseeing | beach |
cruise | lost lugguage | youth hostel |
excursion | to get sunburnt | tent |
safari | gallery | food |
poisoning | wind-surfing | round-the world trip |
cancelation | scuba - diving | bungalow |
Приложение2
Read the text below. Use the word given in capitals at the end of each line to form a word that firs the space in the same line.
Fasten your seat belts
There is no doubt that air travel is more (1)_________than any other | EXPENSE ECONOMY ENJOY SAFE DANGER ANXIETY WONDER COMFORT NERVE EASE |
form of modern transport, but although it would be more (2)______ | |
to travel by train I often fly because I find it more (3)____________. | |
Strangely enough, they say it is the (4)____________ form of travel. | |
Apparently, it is more (5)________ to drive or cross the road so | |
I don’t feel as (6)______________ as I used to when I travel by air. | |
I usually ask for a window seat because you get a (7)_______ view. | |
although it can be quite (8)__________ because there is less space. | |
Others feel less (9)__________ next to the aisle because they find it | |
(10) ___________ to forget how high up they are. |
Приложение 3
Read the text below. Use the word given in capitals at the end of each line to form a word that firs the space in the same line.
Is a good holiday what I need?
It is two hours before (1)______________ time and I still haven’t | DEPART |
set off for the airport, although the ticket (2) ____________ | INFORM |
says I am supposed to be there at least one and a half | |
hours before the (3)___________is due to take off. I have always | FLY |
considered this policy totally (4)__________and so tend to arrive | NECESSARY |
at the airport as late as I can. | |
This habit of mine was almost (5)__________the last time I set off | DISASTER |
for the airport by train. Everything was going (6)_________and I | SMOOTH |
was feeling quite relaxed, when suddenly the train stopped | |
and an (7)___________was made that we had to change trains for | ANNOUNCE |
what they referred to as (8) ___________ reasons. Of course this | TECHNIQUE |
was another way of saying the train had broken down and it | |
meant a delay of about twenty minutes. | |
As if that wasn’t enough, on (9)_________ at the airport there was | ARRIVE |
a huge queue at the check-in counter. There had been a | |
(10)___________ bomb threat and everyone had to go through a | TERROR |
thorough security check before finally boarding the plane. |
Приложение4
ADVENTURE HOLIDAYS
What kind of holiday do you prefer?
Exciting and adventurous holidays or peaceful and relaxing holidays?
Here’s a test to find out which one is the ideal vacation for you.
1. Which means of transport do you prefer? a) a plane b) a car c) a train 2. Where would you like to spend your holidays? a) in Central Africa b) at the seaside c) in the country 3. When you go away on holiday, do you: a) forget about everything? b) send a few postcards to you relatives or close friends? c) wake up most mornings worrying about what’s going on at home? 4. What do you think of skydiving? a) I think it would be really exciting. b) I’d do it if I had proper training. c) It’s a crazy idea. 5. Would you like to set sail on: a) a big sailing boat? b) a submarine? c) a fast liner? 6. Which would you rather do: a) looking for sharks in the ocean? b) fishing at night with a net? c) sailing on a boat? | 7. What do you like best about mountains? a) the possibility of doing mountain climbing b) the scenery c) silence 8. When you go to the seaside, do you prefer to: a) go swimming among the reefs? b) lie in the sun? c) read a nice book? 9. If someone invited you to spend a fortnight on a desert island, would you: a) agree enthusiastically? b) accept the invitation with hesitation? c) refuse the invitation? 10. When you watch an Indiana Jones film, do you: a) want to be in his place? b) watch it because it is interesting? c) get bored? 11. Do you think that taking along a tent on a holiday is: a) exciting? b) nice only in an organized camping trip? c) troublesome? 12. Which of the following words reminds you of holidays? a) freedom b) enjoyment c) going for a walk |
|
Above 42 points — Adventurous If you could, you would always have a backpack, ready to leave for an adventurous journey. Holidays, for you, mean looking for adventure without organizing or planning before. You are enthusiastic and curious. You’d rather go to an unknown, undiscovered place than go back to a place you know well. It’s your curiosity that helps you to overcome every obstacle. | You score: 3 points if you tick a, 2 points if you tick b, 1 point if you tick c. | |
Less than 25 points — Peaceful You are a calm type. For you, an ideal holiday is sitting under a beach umbrella or relaxing under a tree in the silence of the countryside. Adventure activities don’t attract you. You like to meditate for some time before acting logically. Holidays, for you, should be a way to do sports and exercises and to meet new people. | ||
From 25 to 42 points — Imaginative You have a good dose of adventurous spirit and a good deal of courage, but you don’t like to get into trouble. You are quite enthusiastic about inventing hundreds of adventurous ideas. You should leave your school books and worries behind and use your imaginative quality to make new friends and to enjoy yourself. | ||
skydiving затяжные прыжки с парашютом sailing boat парусное судно submarine подводная лодка net сеть tent палатка scenery пейзаж, вид fortnight две недели enthusiastically c восторгом, с энтузиазмом hesitation колебание, сомнение troublesome трудный, хлопотный backpack рюкзак obstacle препятствие to overcome (overcame; overcome) преодолеть spirit дух courage мужество to attract привлекать to meditate размышлять |
Приложение5
Travelling Chainword
Are you an experienced traveller?
1. A long journey by sea.
2. This language is understood in nearly every corner of the world.
3. A place where tourists usually stay when travelling.
4. How_______does it take to get from Moscow to New York?
5. This book gives you information about a country you are going to visit.
6. The English for "экзотический".
7. You need it if you want to take a picture.
8. Let’s meet_______the railway station.
9. A person who travels.
10. When in Rome, do as the_____do.
11. Tourists spend most of their time seeing the______.
12. A large boat that is used for travelling by sea.
13. You need this document if you travel abroad.
14. What you need to get onto a train or a plane.
15. The English for “туризм”.
16. Madame Tussaud’s is a________in London.
17. It helps you not to get lost.
18. You must be careful of this person in some cities: a p-ck-----t.
19. This language is spoken in Turkey.
20. American slang for “hello”.
21. The opposite of “boring”.
22. You’ll see the Parthenon if you go to this country.
23. A large Australian bird which has a long neck and long legs but cannot fly.
24. The English for “метро”.
25. If you go to the USA, you’ll have to change roubles for_________.
26. You carry clothes and other things in it when travelling.
27. If you go to this country, you’ll be able to see the pyramids.
28. They’ll go________London for their holidays this year.
29. What’s at the Bolshoi Theatre tonight?
30. Is there a café______here?
31. British drivers drive on the left side of the road. Russian drivers drive on the______side of the road.
32. The English for “чаевые”.
33. The fastest way to get from Moscow to London is by ______.
34. Have you______been to Australia
35. The English for “дорога”.
36. This language is spoken in Holland.
37. To travel by getting rides in other people’s cars, usually by standing at the side of the road and signalling to drivers: h-ch—e.
38._______or West, home is best.
39. The English for “такси”.
40. This language is spoken in Italy.
41. You’ve n---r been to New Zealand, have you?
42. The Mississippi is a_______.
Answers
1. voyage 2. English 3. hotel 4. long 5. guide 6. exotic 7. camera 8. at 9. traveller 10. Romans
11. sights 12. ship 13. passport 14. ticket 5. tourism 16. museum 17. map 18. pickpocket 19. Turkish 20. hi 21. interesting 22. Greece 23. emu24. underground 25. dollars itcase 27. Egypt 28. to 29. on 30. near 31. right 32. tip 33. plane34. ever 35. road 36. Dutch 37. hitchhike 38. east 39. taxi 40. Italian 41. never 42. river
