5. I never (see) a tornado.
The Present Perfect vs. the Past simple
9. Раскройте скобки, поставив глаголы в the Present Perfect and the Past Indefinite Tenses. Переведите предложения на русский язык.
1. My dad (buy) his first car in 1969.
2. Her group mate (be) to France three times.
3. He never (sleep) outside.
4. My cousin (leave) this place five years ago.
5. Chris (graduate) from the university last year.
Pronouns this/that, these/those
10. Выберите правильный вариант указательного местоимения. Переведите предложения на русский язык.
1. Do you recognize that/those men in black?
2. Is this/these your money?
3. This/these are my things.
4. That/ those is none of your business.
5. I’d like this/these jeans.
“Will” for spontaneous decisions and offers
11. Составьте предложения в будущем времени для каждой ситуации, используя “I’ll”. Переведите предложения на русский язык.
1. Today is Jane’s birthday.
2. Alex’s plane arrives at 10 p. m.
3. What do you want for lunch?
4. There's a new play on at the theatre.
Phrasal verbs
12. Исправьте ошибки в предложениях. Два из них составлены правильно. Переведите предложения на русский язык.
1. Why don’t you try it on?
2. Put down it in the hallway.
3. He should take back them to the shop.
4. The room is untidy; they have to up pick their clothes.
5. It’s too dark, will you turn the light on?
Too/very, too much/too many + noun
13. Выберите правильный вариант. Переведите предложения на русский язык.
1. Her grandmother is too/very old.
2. I like this coat, but it’s too/very expensive to buy.
3. I ate too much/very many cake at the party.
4. I can’t hear you, there’s too much/too many noise.
Modal verbs and their equivalents
14. Заполните пропуски модальными глаголами can, can’t или ‘have to, don’t have to. Переведите предложения на русский язык.
1. You _____ use mobile phones during the lesson.
2. You _____ do your homework in the class.
3. He _____ bring your coursebook to every lesson.
4. We _____ arrive on time for our classes.
5. You _____ borrow books from the study centre every day.
Degrees of comparison of adjectives and adverbs
15. Заполните пропуски подходящей формой прилагательного. Переведите предложения на русский язык.
1. Argentina is _____ than England. (big/small)
2. Katrina is ______teacher our class has ever had. (good/bad)
3. Which is ______student in your group? (smart/dumb)
4. Thomas is _____than his brother. (attractive/ugly)
5. Hong Kong is one of the _____ cities I've visited. (interesting/boring)
Will, be going to and might for future
16. Составьте из данных слов предложения. Переведите предложения на русский язык.
1. to/house/going/move/they/to/Cyprus/sell/are/their/and
2. like/sure/she/Julia/I/very/am/friendly/they/will/is
3. test/sure/pass/Michael/will/driving/is/he/not/his
4. might/I/sure/abroad/not/get/I/job
5. book/quite/won’t/boring/you/like/it’s/the/quite
The Past Simple and the Past Continuous Tenses
17. Раскройте скобки, употребив Past Simple или Past Continuous. Переведите предложения на русский язык.
1. When Mary (arrive) at the station, the train (leave).
2. Adam (drop) the plate while he (wash) up.
3. While I (shop) someone (steal) my bag.
4. Ross (break) his leg when he (ski) in Austria.
5. When Ning (walk) to school she (find) some money.
18. Прочитайте и переведите текст.
A rare species
Three men were arrested, handcuffed and held for several hours in the police station - for stealing seaweed from a public beach. Two police cars and a police motorcyclist followed the men, who have. not been named, for three miles from the beach at Eastbourne, in England. The three men, who were not charged, have made a complaint about the officers. Eastbourne Council defended the police, saying the seaweed was 'sea kale', a rare species that needs protection.
Bungling Bulgar
A burglar became trapped in a chimney for seven hours while trying to break into a pub, a court heard yesterday. David Gardner, 28, 1.8 metres tall and of average build, had managed to climb down the chimney when he got stuck. Thomas Wrightson, a delivery man, arrived to deliver vegetables to the pub at 6.10 a. m. and heard Gardner's calls. Gardner shouted that he had become stuck while trying to rescue a cat shortly after midnight. Four fire engines were sent to free him
Wild Flatmates
New York has been described as a concrete jungle, but one resident really believed he was in the jungle, as police were called in to remove a tiger and an alligator from his apartment in the 20-storey building. After a phone call from neighbours, police yesterday found the wild animals in the apartment of 31-year-old Antoine Yates. Yates was not in when police abseiled down the side of the building in order to enter the apartment. The animals, who were moved a New York animal home, will eventually be sent to a zoo in Ohio.
V вариант
Verbs “to be, to have”, question forms
1. Составьте вопросы, используя местоимение “he”. Переведите предложения на русский язык.
1. (like) chocolates?
2. (be) a talented actress?
3. (have got) a nice house?
4. can (write) poems?
5 (be) at home yesterday?
2. Задайте вопрос к выделенной части предложения. Переведите предложения на русский язык.
Задайте вопрос к выделенной части предложения
1. They have a lot of work today.
2. He swims like a dolphin.
3. We rented a black limousine last week.
4. She read very interesting book couple of days ago.
5. The concert finished at 7 p. m.
The Present and the Past Simple Tenses
3. Раскройте скобки, поставив глаголы в нужную форму. Переведите предложения на русский язык.
1. They (not have) English classes on Fridays.
2. I usually (get) up at 7 a. m.
3. How much it (cost)?
4. He (not buy) anything a week ago.
5. Peter (drive) his car very fast.
Possessive case
4. Переведите следующие выражения.
1. задания этих студентов
2. запчасти его машины
3. зарплата наших сотрудников
4. вторая половина семестра
5. оборудование этой лаборатории
The Present Perfect vs. the Past Simple
5. Исправьте ошибки, поставив глаголы в нужную форму. Переведите предложения на русский язык.
1. How many people been there at the meeting?
2. We don’t walked with our dog an hour ago.
3. He go to the skating rink after the lessons yesterday.
4. She wash dishes after the meal.
5. The boy seen his friend last week.
There is/are
6. Выберите из выделенных слов правильный вариант. Переведите предложения на русский язык.
1. How many/much children were there at the meeting?
2. There are much/many cars at the parking place.
3. How many/much time have we got?
4. There is much/many milk in the glass.
5. We don’t have many/much tasks today.
Pronouns much, many, a lot of, any
7. Заполните пропуски словами ‘much’, ‘many’, ‘a lot of’, ‘any’. Переведите предложения на русский язык.
1. Sandra has ______ friends abroad.
2. Do you have _____ problem?
3. He doesn’t want to do ______ work.
4. We’d like _____ salt into the soup.
5. There are ______ mistakes in the test, you should rewrite it.
The Present Perfect Tense
8. Раскройте скобки, поставив глаголы в the Present Perfect Tense. Переведите предложения на русский язык.
1. Robert already (do) his report.
2. You (call) your friend today?
3 They never (discuss) that matter.
4. We (eat) all the sweets, the box is empty.
The Present Perfect vs. the Past simple
9. Раскройте скобки, поставив глаголы в the Present Perfect and the Past Indefinite Tenses. Переведите предложения на русский язык.
1. They (go) to the cinema last weekend.
2. My parents (buy) a new cottage two months ago.
3. You ever (do) any dangerous sport?
4. You (make) many serious mistakes in your composition yesterday.
5. John (win) the first prize in the competition.
Pronouns this/that, these/those
10. Выберите правильный вариант указательного местоимения. Переведите предложения на русский язык.
1. I don’t like this/these jeans; I prefer that/ those ones.
2. Who are that/those people in the street?
3. These/this computers don’t work.
4. I’m wearing that/these black trousers.
“Will” for spontaneous decisions and offers
11. Составьте предложения в будущем времени для каждой ситуации, используя “I’ll”. Переведите предложения на русский язык.
1. Your friend doesn’t know where to go.
2. Martin got stuck in the lift.
3. You can’t write a letter to your foreign friend.
4. A child broke his favorite toy.
5. The flowers need some water.
Phrasal verbs
12. Исправьте ошибки в предложениях. Два из них составлены правильно. Переведите предложения на русский язык.
1. We need to take this player back.
2. The first thing you should do with the computer is to turn on it.
3. Hang up your coat there.
4. If it’s cold outside put your warm on clothes.
5. Look the children after, they are too noisy.
Too/very, too much/too many + noun
13. Выберите правильный вариант. Переведите предложения на русский язык.
1. The motorbikes are very/too dangerous, don’t buy it.
2. She is only 17 and she is too/very young to get a job.
3. It’s too/very hot today, I love hot weather!
4. You spend too much/very much time at the computer; it’s no good for your eyes.
5. George wrote too many/very many words in his essay.
Modal verbs and their equivalents
14. Заполните пропуски модальными глаголами can, can’t или ‘have to, don’t have to. Переведите предложения на русский язык.
1. Students ______ do their homework every day.
2. They _____ speak their own language during the lesson, it’s permitted.
3. You ______ ask me some questions, if you don’t understand the text.
4. She ______ write this test again, there’s no need to do it.
5. We ______ smoke in the classroom.
Degrees of comparison of adjectives and adverbs
15. Заполните пропуски подходящей формой прилагательного. Переведите предложения на русский язык.
1. Bill is_______ student in our group. He knows almost everything. (smart/dumb)
2. Nile is _______river in the world. (long/short)
3. This book is ______ than that one, I read it with pleasure. (interesting/boring)
4. I like skating _____ than skiing, I go to the skating rink almost every day. (much/little)
5. This test was______ I’ve ever had. (difficult/easy)
Will, be going to and might for future
16. Составьте из данных слов предложения. Переведите предложения на русский язык.
1. the/win/he/match/will?
2. to/tomorrow/going/it/rain/is.
3. skiing/this/I/winter/go/might.
4. they/next/relatives/will/summer/their/visit.
5. Alex/go/this/might/abroad/year.
The Past Simple and the Past Continuous Tenses
17. Раскройте скобки, употребив Past Simple или Past Continuous. Переведите предложения на русский язык.
1. I (work) when I (hear) some noise.
2. He (come) home when his family (watch) TV.
3 Diane (walk) in the park when she (meet) an old friend.
4. While they (wait) for the bus it (start) raining.
5. His car (brake) down while he (drive) to Nakhodka.
18. Прочитайте и переведите текст.
What do you do that for?
People learn to jump for many reasons: because they are attracted to extreme sports, because they want to test themselves and, in many cases, because they want to conquer a fear of heights. Why people continue skydiving is a different question, but if they do continue, it often becomes an obsession. Skydiving is a sport where trust is very important. Skydivers need to have faith in their instructors, faith in the equipment, and faith in those packing the parachutes. On their first jump, students are told that they will reach a top speed of 190 kilometres per hour about 10 seconds after leaving the plane. The only thing between you and the ground is a parachute of 18 to 28 square metres which was probably packed by someone you've never met.
But the parachute will open, you immediately trust the packers, and the fear decreases a little. And then you realize, too, that you have a lot in common with other skydivers.
All skydivers are asked the same questions by non-skydivers, 'What do you do that for?' You are often asked if you have a death wish. But the statistics show that skydiving is one of the safest sports in the world. In fact, driving to the jump is generally more dangerous than jumping out of a plane. Accidents are rare, but risk is something that skydivers accept, even welcome.
The question of why people skydive is, in the end, impossible to answer. The excitement, the close contact with other skydivers, the physical sensation of flying through the air are all important. But there is something else, too, something that separates the jumper from the spectator: non-skydivers can't believe anyone would jump out of an airplane. Skydivers can't belie
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