Задания для самостоятельной работы

Задания для самостоятельной работы

Вариант 1

Сопоставьте слова:

career	относящийся к туризму
vacation	гид
permanent	сезонный
seasonal	удобный
travel-related	способствовать
arrangements	авиалиния
guide	постоянный
airline	карьера
comfortable	приготовления, мероприятия
facilitate	отпуск

Переведите слова и выражения на русский язык:

to plan out itineraries, to earn money, to afford travel, to accompany groups, pleasing personality, ability, treatment, lavish, to serve customers, accommodation

Переведите слова и выражения на английский язык:

туристическое агентство, удобное кресло, способствовать развитию, чартерная авиалиния, сезонная работа, работа относящаяся к туризму, постоянная работа, интересный отпуск, удачная карьера, хороший гид

Переведите предложения с английского на русский язык.
Agency is a business or other organization providing a specific service. Foreign exchange is the system by which one currency is converted into another. Career is a profession or occupation chosen as one's life's work. Adventure is an exciting or unexpected event or course of events. Guide-book is a handbook with information for visitors to a place, as a historic building, museum, or foreign country. Travel is a journey from one place to another. Vacation is a period in which a break is taken from work or studies for rest, travel, or recreation Itinerary is a plan or line of travel; route. Lavish treatment is an attitude, when people or organizations try to create the best conditions for the guest. Accommodation is a general term which includes all the places where a tourist can live: hotels, motels, etc.
Переведите письменно текст с английского на русский язык.

Careers in Tourism

The travel and tourism industry is growing very fast. Today more people look for quality vacations where they can relax and also do something new and interesting. Unless tourist traffic grew, travel-re­lated jobs would not increase. These relate to various related services facilitating travel, such as travel agencies, banking, hotels, guides, airlines and other services. Some of them may be seasonal, limited to the tourist season from September to March but others are permanent in nature. Travel-related jobs are best suited for individuals who enjoy meeting people and make them comfortable. They are for those who like adventure and travelling. True, some are desk jobs, but even these jobs entail understanding the needs of the traveler and making the best arrangements possible for him.

Ответьте на вопросы к тексту.
Is tourism industry growing very fast? What do people look for today? Why do travel-related jobs increase? Which services facilitate travel? How long does the tourist season last? What are two categories of jobs in tourism? Are travel-related jobs best suited for individuals who doesn’t enjoy meeting people? Do you have to like adventure and travel if you want to work in tourism? What does the job in tourism entail?

Задания для самостоятельной работы

Вариант 2

Сопоставьте слова:

conducted tour	туристические направления
to sell the concept	вакансия
tourist spots	мужчина
to do a course	варианты путешествий
to run a course	местный турист
opening	учиться на курсе
domestic tourist	продавать путевку
male	вести курс
seasonal jobs	тур с сопровождением
travel options	сезонные работы

Переведите слова и выражения с английского языка на русский:

to manage the travel, rock climbing, camping, pleasant personality, sales staff, purpose, reservation, budget, to prefer, to accompany groups

Переведите слова и выражения с русского языка на английский:

дельтапланеризм, туристская достопримечательность, туроператор, туристическое агентство, готовый помочь, знания, качество, маршрут, краткосрочный, участвовать

Переведите предложения с английского на русский.
Travel agencies have to offer the best possible travel option to the customer. River rafting, rock climbing and hang gliding enable tourists experience maximum joy. Tourists will stay in this hotel for several nights. John is going to do a course in management. This resort hotel is the most suitable place to stay in this area. The guide won’t accompany the group tomorrow. A new travel agency demands people with outgoing personality and good language skills. You cannot cross the border without vaccination certificates. Does the university train specialists in the sphere of tourism and hospitality? I do not want to buy this tour package.
Переведите текст с английского на русский.

Travel Agencies

Travel agents assess the needs of tourists and businessmen and help them make the best possible travel arrangements from the many travel options available. Many resorts, travel groups use travel agents to promote their tour packages to travelers. They deal with almost everything connected with travel including the shortest route to the destination, travel mode, the important documents that will be required (visa, passport, vaccination certificates etc.), suitable places to stay, current exchange rates, tourist attractions to visit, climate and they will plan the trip keeping in mind the clients' preferences, budgets and special needs. In travel agencies there are openings for reservation and counter staff, Sales and Marketing staff, Tour escorts and tour operators, cargo and courier agencies etc. A short term course or a diploma in travel and ticketing of 3-6 months duration will help gain entry into an agency. Several large travel agencies also offer short-term training programs, and tend to absorb most of the candidates. Some agencies take in fresh graduates and train them on the job. Most travel agencies demand persons who have a pleasing personality and the ability to deal with customers. A knowledge of destinations and procedures help a great deal.

Ответьте на вопросы к тексту. What do travel agencies assess? Why do many resorts and travel groups use travel agents? What activities are connected with travel? What important documents are required for traveling? What do travel agents have to keep in mind? What is the synonym for “vacant position”? Whom do travel agencies tend absorb? What do large travel agencies offer? What persons do travel agencies demand?

Задания для самостоятельной работы

Вариант 3

Сопоставьте слова:

primary importance	агент по бронированию
ground duties	подходить под
car hire agency	кассир билетной кассы
reservations agent	работы на земле
flight duties	возможности карьеры
service industry	первостепенное значение
ticket agent	возможность карьеры
career opportunities	работы в воздухе
added advantage	агентство по прокату автомобилей
come under	индустрия обслуживания

Переведите слова и выражения с английского языка на русский:

basically, amount, institute, besides, hotel industry, exciting, advantage, allow, decade, variety

Переведите слова и выражения с русского языка на английский:

безопасность, предлагать, ожидать, карьера, железная дорога, возможность, вероятность, полет, включать, гид

Переведите предложения с английского на русский.
Front office department is in charge of the day-to-day operation of the hotel. Housekeeping department is responsible for the work of laundry, chambermaids, technical personnel, etc. Food and Beverages department deals with catering, restaurants and bars. Accounting department takes care of financial operations. Engineering and Maintenance department takes control over the buildings, premises, water removal and energy supply. Public relations department deals with promotion and advertising of the hotel. Security department is responsible for safety of guests and stuff. Transport for tourists can be divided into three main categories: journeys by air, journeys on water, and journeys on land. Hotel management courses are offered by many colleges, institutes, and universities. There’s a great variety of career opportunities in tourism and hospitality.
Переведите текст с английского на русский.

Hotels and Transport

The hotel industry is basically a service industry providing food and accommodation to the visitors. It is one which requires a large amount of manpower, with a wide variety of skills. In India alone, about 180000 vacancies are expected to be filled within the next decade. Any hotel offers career opportunities in its various departments such as Front office, Housekeeping, Food and Beverages, Accounting, Engineering and Maintenance, Sales, Public relations and Security etc. One can enter this field through direct entry in some departments or through hotel management institutes. There are many institutes that offer hotel management courses. Many hotels also offer overseas training opportunities, which allow young people to gain promotions rapidly.

Besides airlines, travel facilities include rail services, coach operators, car hire companies, etc. Whatever that takes tourists from one place to another – by air, road, railway, sea, es under category of travel and tourism. Tourists use almost all these travel facilities.

Ответьте на вопросы к тексту. What is the hotel industry? What does the service industry provide to the visitors? In which departments does any hotel offer career opportunities? What courses do many institutes offer? What training opportunities are offered by many hotel? What do ravel facilities include besides airlines? How can tourist get from one place to another? Do tourists use almost all travel facilities?

Задания для самостоятельной работы

Вариант 4

Сопоставьте слова:

car attendant	управление отелем
hotel management	следует отметить
the back of the house	негативное отношение
the front of the house	курортные зоны
formal education	карьера в отеле
hotel career	служба переднего плана
it should be noted	персонал паркующий авто
resort areas	упомянутый выше
negative attitude	формальное образование
mentioned above	служба заднего плана

Переведите слова и выражения с английского языка на русский:

accident, in demand, regardless, to serve guests, to be in touch, to master language, personal qualities, regardless, to earn, wildlife

Переведите слова и выражения с русского языка на английский:

опыт работы, утвержденный план маршрута, неотъемлемый, искренний, подлинный, наемный работник, международный язык, круглая сумма, преимущество, горничная, успешный

Переведите предложения с английского на русский. Some hotel management people have worked their way to the top without formal education in the field. They combined job experience with the special talents and personal qualities that are necessary for a successful hotel career. It should be noted that one necessary personal characteristic in hotel management is the desire to serve and please the guests. The hotel business is often called the hospitality industry because of the importance of genuine warmth in dealing with the guests. Contact with the public means that hotel employees should have a genuine desire to please and serve the public. Many resort areas suffered a sharp loss of business because of stories carried back home by visitors about a negative attitude on the part of employees in hotels where they stayed. In the age of international travel, language ability is also a definite aid in hotel work, sometimes it is indispensable. Most hotels now serve guests from many countries. Any employee who meets and talks to the customers has an advantage if he or she can communicate in the guests' language. Moreover it is preferable that any employee knows one of the international languages like English or French. Переведите текст с английского на русский.

Hotel Jobs

Regardless of the numbers of workers, hotel employment itself falls into two broad categories that are traditionally referred to as the front of the house and the back of the house.

Jobs in the front of the house include management, the various jobs at the check-in desk (the front desk), accounting, sales and promotion, baggage handling, car attendants, and special services. It should be noted that some front-of-the-house employees – those in accounting or sales and promotion, have little or no contact with the public.

Jobs in the back of the house include food and beverage preparation and service, housekeeping, laundry and valet service, engineering, and maintenance. Some of the employees in this group – restaurant or room-service waiters and chambermaids, for example – have frequent, although rather limited, contact with guests.

The front desk is the term that designates the counter where the guests register, pick up their keys and mail, request information, deposit their valuables, and pay their bills. It is also called the reception area.

Ответьте на вопросы к тексту. How many categories does the hotel management fall into? What are these categories? What do jobs in the front of the house include? Do some front-of-the-house employees have contact with public? What do jobs in the back of the house include? Who has frequent contact with the public? What does the term “the front desk” designate? What do guests do at the counter? How the counter called in other words?

Задания для самостоятельной работы

Вариант 5.

Сопоставьте слова:

recreational facilities	жесткая конкуренция
sharp competition	заправлять постели
managerial personnel	сдача номеров
room rental	быть хорошо оплачиваемым
room service	сеть гостиниц
on a large scale	гостиничное хозяйство
hotel chains	руководящий состав
hotel industry	места отдыха и развлечений
be well paid	в большом масштабе
make beds	обслуживание номеров

Переведите слова и выражения с английского языка на русский:

apprentice, bellman, benefit, captain, chambermaid, employee, doorman, training, income, suite

Переведите слова и выражения с  русского языка на английский.

дополнительный, одарённость, зарплата (2 слова), покупать, управлять, чаевые, одаренность, повар, координировать, главное управление

Переведите предложения с английского на русский.
The economic benefits in hotel work can be very substantial. The top people in management, the staff in the chain headquarters, executive housekeepers, and food and beverage managers receive good salaries. Owner-managers of small hotels can make a comfortable living, combined with economic independence. Top chefs are also very well paid. There is often sharp competition in hiring them. Many hotel employees receive additional income from tips. Bellmen, waiters and waitresses, bartenders, captains, doormen and chambermaids customarily supplement their wages through tips. Besides salaries, wages and tips, some hotel employees also receive other benefits. The manager of a hotel, for instance, usually has a room or even a suite at his disposal; many managers live permanently in their hotels. For employees in the hotel-chain headquarters or on the promotional staff there are often frequent opportunities for travel.

Переведите текст с английского на русский.

Hotel Personnel

The executive staff of a hotel includes many people with special skills, experience or professional training. The promotion staff, for example, must know not only the hotel field, but also advertising and public-relations techniques. The head housekeeper runs a complex organization with many employees, they need to know the intricacies of purchasing on a large scale, as well as how to make beds and clean carpets properly.

The members of the engineering and maintenance staffs need education, expertise, and experience which in a large hotel may be very diverse.

The chefs and cooks, even though they are out of sight of the public, are important to the success of a hotel. Sometimes food and beverage department in some hotels brings in more income than room rentals. Good cooking is a skill that requires natural aptitude; indeed, many people consider cooking an art. In France and Switzerland, people who wish to become chefs often begin to work as apprentices at an early age. They are trained by an experienced chef in all aspects of kitchen work, cooking and restaurant management. A head chef must be an expert not only in cooking itself, but also in planning, purchasing and supervising other kitchen personnel.

Ответьте на вопросы к тексту. What people does the executive stuff include? What must people in the promotion staff know? What does the head housekeeper do? What does the head housekeeper need to know? What do the members of the engineering and maintenance staffs need? Are the chefs and cooks important to the success of a hotel? Is it true, that sometimes food and beverage department in some hotels brings in more income than room rentals? What does good cooking as a skill require? What must a head chef be an expert in?