1 Вариант (стр. 6 )

2. Murphy Raymond “English grammar in USA”, Cambridge University Press.

3. , Власова Г. А.-Я хочу и буду знать аглийский, Москва,1993г.

4. , - «Ускоренный курс английского языка», Москва, МП «ИННКО», 1992.

5. Longman. Dictionary of contemporary English, «Русский язык», Москва, 1992.

6. «Английский язык для поступающих в ВУЗы», Москва, 1996.

7. Eckersley С. Е. “Essential English for foreign students”, «Печатный двор» г. Санкт-Петербург.

Список рекомендуемой литературы:

1. “Основные грамматические  трудности  в английском  языке”. Новосибирск “Наука ”1992г.

2. , “Английский для менеджера”. Ростов-на-Дону “Феникс”2001г.

3. Н, Ф.Богацкий, «Бизнес-курс английского языка». Киев. Логос. 2002.

Вариант 1

1.Текст прочитать, списать и сделать перевод на русский язык. 

Great Britain

Great Britain has the official name – The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland (or UK – for short). It is situated on the British Isles. England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland are the parts of Great Britain. Administratively the UK is divided into 55 counties. The total territory is over 244 thousand square kilometers (the 75th place among other countries in the world).

The population of the UK is over 57 mln.

The country is washed by the North and Irish Seas, the Atlantic Ocean and the  English Channel. The country has many rivers. The longest of  which are the Severn, the Thames, the Clide. The highest mountain is Ben Nevis in Scotland. North and West of the country are highlands, South and East - lowlands

  The climate is mild. The country possesses natural and mineral resources: oil, gas, iron ores, coal and some metals.

  The UK is a highly developed industrial country. The main industrial branches are aircraft and navigation equipment, electronics, machinery, chemicals and textile, automobile and ship-building

The country is rich in old cultural traditions and customs. The official language is English. The national symbol is the national flag “Union Jack”, having 3 white and red crosses on the dark blue field.

The capital of the UK is London. There are many large cities: Birmingham, Glasgow, Liverpool, Manchester, Edinburgh.

  The UK is a constitutional monarchy, headed by the Queen. But her Power is limited by the oldest Parliament in the World. It consists of 2 chambers: The House of Lords and the House of Commons. The Government is headed by a Prime Minister – the leader of the party having the majority in the House of Common.

The country has a multiparty system. The largest of the parties are the Conservatives (the Tory), the Liberal (the Whigs) and the Labour Party.

2.

а) Перевести письменно на английский язык следующие вопросы:

Как называется официально эта страна? Где она расположена? Какова ее территория? Каково ее население?

б)  Ответить письменно на вопросы на английском языке.

Who is the head of the state? What does the English constitution look like? What difference is between the English parliament and others? 

3. Составить предложение из данных слов.

- Monarchy  the  is by the headed King.

- State the multiparty has system

4. Вставить соответствующее притяжательное местоимение.

… population  is about 57 mln.

5. Выбрать нужное неопределенное местоимение (some, any).

It comprises two isles, four parts, … counties.

6. Выбрать правильный предлог. (with, by, under)

The chamber is headed … the Speaker.

7. Выбрать правильный модальный глагол.

English people … use  rich natural resources : oil, natural gas, coal, ores, minerals.

a) can;

b) may;

c) must.

8. Выбрать правильную видовременную форму сказуемого.

I … often swimming.

am going go went

9. Выбрать глагол в соответствующем времени пассивного залога.

The country …by the North and Irish Seas, the Atlantic Ocean and the  English Channel.

is washed is washing has washed

Контрольная работа по английскому языку для студентов очно-заочной формы

обучения

Прочитайте, переведите текст, выполните задания.

1. Тема: The legal system in England and Wales.

When the police believe that somebody has committed a crime, they arrest that person and the case is then heard in court and treated as a criminal case. The courts also deal with civil cases, where no crime has been committed, such as cases of divorce or disputes over property.

Less serious criminal and civil cases are deal with in Magistrates Courts, where there is no jury but a case is usually heard by two or three magistrates. Mostmagistrates, also known as Justices of the Peace (JPs), work part-time and are notpaid. They are given some training but not indeed legal qualifications. A clerk of the court advises them on law. When they have heard a case, the magistrates reach a verdict and where necessary decide what the punishment should be. Magistrates also decide what should happen to somebody between the time they are arrested and the time when the case is heard in court. They may grant a bail (allow the person to be free until the trial, if a sum of money is paid) or remand her or him in custody (keep the person in prison until the trial).

More serious cases are heard by Judges in the crown courts (for criminalcases) or the country courts (for civil cases). In civil cases, and in cases where thedefendant has pleaded guilty, the judge sits alone, without a jury, and after hearingthe case, makes a decision, or judgment. If the person accused of a crime pleads not guilty, he or she is tried before a jury. When the evidence has been heard, the judge goes over the facts of the case (the summing-up) and explains the law to the jury. If they find the accused guilty, the judge passes sentence, that is, decides what the punishment should be.

Solicitors are lawyers who do legal business for individuals and companies and also act as advocates, representing clients in court.

Barristers used to be the only lawyers allowed to appear as advocates in the higher courts. One barrister (the Counsel for the Prosecution) tries to prove in court that the accused committed the crime. The advocate representing the defendant (the Counsel for the Defense) tries to show that he or she is innocent. They call witnesses and question them about the facts of the case.

The jury in England and Wales is made up of twelve ordinary people aged between 18 and 65. When they have heard the evidence and the judge’s summing-up, they retire to a special room to decide whether to return a verdict of guilty or not guilty. If they all agree, they have reached a unanimous verdict. If the accused is found guilty, he or she has the right to appeal and ask for the case to be heard by higher court.

Ex.1: Answer the following questions:

1. What kinds of cases are dealt with in Magistrates Courts?

2. What does unanimous verdict mean?

3. Who must prove that the defendant is innocent?

Ex.2: Find in the text the English equivalents for the following words and

expressions and reproduce the context in which they were used:

1) суд присяжных; 2) иметь дело с; 3) поверенный; 4) представлять интересы клиента в суде; 5) уголовное дело; 6) мировой суд; 7) залог; 8) содержать под стражей; 9) гражданское дело; 10) федеральный закон; 11) общество; 12)уголовное преследование; 13) защита в суде; 14) невиновный; 15) единогласный вердикт присяжных.

Test. 1st variant.

  Choose the correct form of the verb “to be” in the Present Indefinite Tense:

Mrs. Green _____ a teacher of English.

am is are   Choose the correct form of the verb “to be” in the Present Indefinite Tense:

There _____ a window and a door in this room.

is are   Choose the correct form of the verb “to be” in the Past Indefinite Tense:

They _____ in Sochi in summer.

was were   Choose the correct form of the verb “to be” in the Past Indefinite Tense:

How many children _____ there in the room?

was were   Choose the correct form of the verb “to be” in the Present, Past and Future Indefinite:

They _____ in Moscow tomorrow.

are were was will be   Choose the correct form of the verb “to be” in the Present, Past and Future Indefinite:

I _____ sure he _____ here in five minutes.

am, will be am, is is, am will be, am   Choose the correct form of the verb “to have” in the Present Indefinite Tense:

We don’t _____ enough money to buy a new car.

have has   Choose the correct form of the noun:

The _____ and forks were in the drawer.

knifes knives   Choose the correct form of the noun:

Many _____ like ice-cream.

people peoples Choose the right words to fill in the blanks:

February is the _____ month of the year.

third fifth second Choose the right words to fill in the blank:

Saturday is the _____ day of the week.

sixth third seventh Choose the right word:

There is _____ wrong with my computer.

somebody anyone something anything Choose the right word:

He didn’t speak to _____ about that.

anyone anybody somebody nobody Choose the right form of the adjective:

Nick is _____ child in the family.

elder oldest the eldest Choose the right form of the adjective:

Things grew _____ day after day.

bad worst worse Choose the right preposition to fill the blank:

I get up _____ 7 o’clock.

at in on Choose the right preposition to fill the blank:

The British celebrate Christmas _____ 25 December.

at in on Chose the right form of the auxiliary verb to make up a general question:

_____ you go to school yesterday?

did had do Chose the right form of the auxiliary verb to make up a general question:

_____ you glad to see us?

are will do Choose the correct form of the article:

___ weather in Britain is very changeable.

a the an

Практическое задание №1

Вариант 1

1. Употребить глагол  to be  в правильной форме.

My father... a teacher. Не... a pupil twenty years ago. I... a doctor when I grow up. My sister... not... at home tomorrow. They... in Moscow last year.

2. Употребите глагол  to have  в правильной форме.

I... an interesting book about Repin. My sister  ...  two little children. ... you... some time in she evening to discuss this question? I... a lot of work yesterday. Who... any questions now?

3. Употребите оборот  there is/are  нужном времени.

How many rooms... there in your flat? There... 30 pupils in our class last year. There... no school near our house 5 years ago. How many people... there... at the party next Sunday? There.. .a new cinema near my house now.

4. Напишите указанные существительные во множественном числе.

Class, ox, baby, leaf, sheep, advice, shoe, hero, roof, factory

5.  Напишите степени сравнения следующих прилагательных.

Tall, big, grey, angry, carefull, narrow, expensive, cold, clever, difficult, bad.

6. Вставьте  some, any или no.

Do you want... milk in your coffee? There is... snow in the street because it is warm.

3)        I can see... children in the yard. They are playing.

4)        There were not... flowers on the table.

7. Поставьте глаголы, данные в скобках, в нужном времени.

My friend (to work) at the factory. This group (to go) to the theatre next month. We (to get) books from the library last week. I (to come ) home later than usual yesterday.

This student (to answer ) well at the last lesson

Практическое задание №2

Вариант 1

1. Поставьте существительное во множественное число:

flower

man

language

country

address

2. Напишите 3 формы глагола:

build

lose

give

drive

forget

3. Поставьте прилагательное в сравнительную и превосходную степень:

old

happy

interesting

good

4. Выберите правильный вариант глагола:

1) … she in the park yesterday? (were, is was)

2) Mike and Nick … at 3 o’clock tomorrow. (are, were, will be)

3) Did you … English last week? (has, have, had)

4) They … 5 lessons tomorrow. (had, have, will have)

5) The teacher … us at the next lesson. (asked, asks, will ask)

6) Usually our lesson … at 8.30. (will begin, begins, begin)

7) He … this book when he was a child. (has, have, had)

5. Переведите предложения на английский язык, используя пассивный залог:

1) Нас спрашивают на каждом уроке.

2) Наш город был основан в 1838 году.

3) Завтра он будет приглашен на вечеринку.

4) Меня попросили помочь ему.

5) Деревья красят каждую весну.