Придаточные предложения времени и условия

Придаточные предложения времени и условия

Если в предложении есть if, when, as soon as, before, after, until, till, unless

[  ], if (  ),

надо обратить внимание на время глагола в придаточном предложении

Смотрим, на какой вопрос отвечает придаточное предложение.

2.	Вопрос косвенного падежа (Что? Чего? О чём? и т. д.)	Когда? При каком условии?
3.	Это придаточное дополнительное (изъяснительное).	Это придаточное времени или условия.
4.	Время глагола определяем по смыслу.	Сморим, когда происходит действие в придаточном предложении. [  ], if (  ).
5.	В прошлом или настоящем.	В будущем.
6.	Время глагола определяем по смыслу.	Только Present Simple.

Условие:
If I have enough money I'll get some bananas. - Если у меня хватит (будет достаточно) денег, я куплю бананов.
You'll get stronger if you go to the gym more often. Ты станешь сильнее, если будешь ходить в спортзал чаще.

Время:
When I see her again I'll tell her everything. - Когда я увижу ее в следующий раз (при следующей встрече) я ей все расскажу.
As soon as I return from work, I'll ring you up. - Как только я вернусь с работы, я позвоню тебе.

1. Before you ______, don't forget to lock the door. are leaving will leave leave shall leave 2. Please do not speak to anyone before the police ______ . come are coming 'll come came 3. His parents will be very glad if she ______ the university. enter 'll enter enters entered 4. When you ______ my brother, you ______ him. 'll see, won't recognize see, won't recognize saw, recognize 'll see, don't recognize 5. We won't discuss the matter until the headmaster ______ . 'll arrive won't arrive doesn't arrive arrives 6. If I ______ any help I ______ my friend. need, 'll phone 'll need, 'll phone 'll need, phone needed, 'll phone 13.I ______ the room till I see my brother. 'll leave shan't leave leave don't leave 14.I ______ at home till you ______ me up. am, 'll ring is, ring 'll be, ring 'll be, 'll ring 15. You ______ English fluently if you ______ hard. speak, work speak, 'll work 'll speak, work 'll speak, 'll work 16. He ______ for Moscow as soon as his father ______ . 'll leave, arrive 'll leave, 'll arrive leave, 'll arrive 'll leave, arrives 17. If I ______ my exams, my mother ______ me go to a disco. don't pass, won't let won't pass, won't let won't pass, let won't pass, doesn't let

7. Let's ______ before it ______ raining. to go out, starts go out, starts go out, 'll start going out, 'll start 8. If you ______ on this tram it'll take you to the downtown. 'll get have got got get 9. He ______ to the country tomorrow if the weather is fine. go goes 'll go 'd go 10. You'll understand nothing unless you ______ the book yourself. read won't read don't read 'll read 11. You'll understand this rule after your teacher ______ it to you. 'll explain explain explains don't explain 12. If he ______ well, he'll always be tired. sleeps doesn't sleep 'll sleep won't sleep 19. I'll feel really sorry for her if she ______ all the work without any help. has done did does has to do 20. He'll be fired if he ______ improve his work. doesn't will won't has to 21. When I ______ short of money I ask my parents for help. was are is am 22. Don't trouble trouble until trouble ______ you. 'll trouble won't trouble troubles trouble

23. You'll have to make a speech in case the chairman ______ late.

'll be
is
isn't
won't be

24. We'll make a good progress in English if we ______ hard.

'll study
are studying
study
won't study

25. I don't know when they ______ .

'll come
come
came
are coming