ФЗО, сокращен 2017 г.
Практика устной и письменной речи
Family Total: 45 points
Выберите правильный вариант перевода следующих предложений и словосочетаний: Jane is married with two children
а) Оба ребенка Джейн женаты
b) Джейн замужем и у нее двое детей
c) Джейн вышла замуж за мужчину с двумя детьми
2) Sometimes parents tell their children off without any reason.
а) Иногда родители ругают детей без причины.
b) Иногда родители рассказывают детям несмешные шутки.
c) Иногда родителя жалуются на своих детей без причины.
3) Our relationship is on the rocks; we are getting divorced.
а) Лед в наших отношениях растаял, но мы все равно разводимся.
b) Наши отношения разваливаются; мы подаем на развод.
c) Наш брак разбился о скалы, мы задумываемся о разводе.
4) I have always looked up to my parents.
а) Я всегда навещаю своих родителей
b) Я часто вспоминаю своих родителей.
c) Я всегда уважала своих родителей.
5) She always talks about her late fiance with love and respect.
а) Она всегда говорит о последнем из своих женихов с любовью и уважением.
b) Она всегда говорит об опоздавшем женихе с любовью и уважением.
c) Она всегда говорит о своем покойном женихе с любовью и уважением.
Выберите подходящие по смыслу слова и словосочетания:
Hi Steph
How are you? I am (1) having/ taking/ giving a lovely time here in Spain. Sorry I haven’t written to you for ages but I have been working (2) difficult / tough/ hard here in Spain since I arrived six weeks ago.
I am (3) sitting / staying / standing with a lovely family (see photo!) who live in a village near Ronda. I think you'd like it here. The parents are called Diego (he's a doctor) and Elena. Diego's family have always lived here so (4) everybody / anybody / nobody knows them. My job is to (5) take after / look after / look on their three children, the (6) eldest/ oldest/ senior is 13 and the (7) smallest / youngest / younger is 5. I (8) get up / stand up / get off every morning at about 6.30 as school starts early here but then I'm free till they (9) arrive to home / come in home/ get home at 2.30. I'm supposed to work on Saturdays but if Diego and Elena are here they often give me the (10) day up/ day off/ day free. They have gone to Madrid this weekend so I am staying with the children. The two younger children are very sweet but the teenager is (11) haughty/ naughty / nauseous. I remember being like that though when I was 13.
Write back and tell me your news. Love Emily
От указанного в скобках слова образуйте его производное, подходящее по смыслу. Запишите образованное слово.
Jessica and Ashlee Simpson are two of 1) ._________________ (fame) celebrity sisters in the USA. Both sing and act, and both are popular TV 2) ______________ (person). Jessica is three years 3) __________ (older) than her sister. She became famous a few years later than Ashlee when she starred in her own 4) ____________ (real) TV series with her husband Nick. Ashlee began her career as a dancer and has recently become a 5) ______________ (success) figure in the world of pop music. The Simpson sisters look very 6) ____________ (similarity), although Ashlee is around 10 centimeters taller than Jessica. The girls have 7) _____________ (difference) personalities too. Ashlee is well known for being an 8) _____________ (go out) person while Jessica really shy. Fans continue to 9) __________ (agree) over which sister is more talented but what is clear is that both girls have many 10) ____________ (excite) years ahead of them
Прочитайте текст. Выберите один из предложенных вариантов ответа.
What’s the point of family history?
Family history is 1) ___________ referred to as genealogy. It is one of the world’s most popular pastimes, and millions of people around the planet are investigating their origins as I write this. From 2) _________ beginners to experienced genealogists the attraction of 3) _______ out more about the past through your own family is hard to resist. Once you have 4) ________ out on the research road, the work can become fascinating. There are many reasons 5) _________. As you explore this route to the past, you’ll develop new skills, which you can use in many ways. You’ll also enjoy the excitement of the detective 6) __________. The voyage of discovery into your family’s past often leads to greater understanding of history. It’s also a social pastime, and will 7) _______ you into contact with many new and like-minded people.
1 A and B too С also D both
2 A full B complete C whole D thorough
3 A finding B meeting C learning D knowing
4 A set B done C put D made
5 A because B since С why D so
6 A course B movement C step D progress
7 A send B carry С give D bring
Прочитайте текст и выполните следующие упражнения.
I found the puppy by the roadside one summer evening. I had no idea how much trouble a growing dog could cause. My cleaning and repair bills doubled; I could never be sure of finding an undamaged pair of shoes and an unchewed copy of the astrophysical journal. But finally, the puppy became a well-trained dog. She was the only dog that was ever allowed to come into the Observatory. She lay there quietly for hours while I was busy, quite happy if she could hear my voice from time to time. The other astronomers also became fond of her, but from the beginning she was my dog, and obeyed no one else. Not that she always obeyed me. She was a beautiful animal, about 95 per cent Alsatian. It was because of that missing 5 per cent, I think, that her masters abandoned her. (I still get angry when I think of it.) Except for two dark patches over her eyes, she was a smoky grey, and her coat was soft and silky. She was very intelligent, and when I was discussing spectral types of evolution of stars with my colleagues, it was hard to believe that she was not following the conversation. Even now I cannot understand why she became so attached to me, as I have made very few friends among human beings. Yet when I returned to the Observatory after an absence she would go almost frantic with delight, all the time uttering small squeaks of joy which seemed strange for so large a dog. I tried not to leave her for more than a few days and though I could not take her with me on overseas trips, she accompanied me on most of my journeys.
Mark the statements below as "True" or "False". The puppy often damaged the narrator's shoes and journals. Dogs weren't generally allowed to come into the Observatory. The dog obeyed the narrator only. The narrator thought that the dog's masters had lost it. The dog was so intelligent that she followed the narrator's conversations with his colleagues. The narrator was a very sociable person. The narrator couldn't take the dog on all his trips. Choose the appropriate Russian equivalents for the following English phrases and sentences. I had no idea how much trouble a growing dog could cause. Я не представлял, что подрастающая собака доставляет одни хлопоты. Я не представлял, сколько хлопот может доставить подрастающая собака. Я не думал, что вырастить собаку доставит мне много хлопот.2) My cleaning and repair bills doubled.
Мои счета за уборку и починку выросли вдвое. На уборку и починку у меня теперь уходило вдвое больше времени Уборки и починки стало в два раза больше.3) She was the only dog that was ever allowed to come into the Observatory.
Она была единственной собакой, которой когда-либо разрешалось заходить в Обсерваторию. Она была единственной собакой, которой было разрешено жить на территории Обсерватории. Она была одинокой собакой, которой всегда разрешалось заходить в Обсерваторию.4) ....from the beginning she was my dog.
...в начале она была моей собакой. ...начать с того, что это была моя собака. ...с самого начала она была моей собакой.5) Not that she always obeyed me.
Но не всегда она подчинялась только мне. Но и мне она подчинялась не всегда. Она никогда мне не подчинялась.ОТВЕТЫ
1
b) а) b) c) c)2.
having hard staying everybody look after eldest youngest get up get home day off naughty
3. 1) famous
personalities older reality successful similar different outgoing disagree exciting4. 1 С
2 B
3 A
4 A
5 C
6 D
7 D
5.
5.1. 1) true
2) true
3) true
4) false
5) false
6) false
7) true
5.2
a) – b)
b) – а)
c) – а)
d) – b)
e) - b)
