Ссылка 2
Учебные материалы по грамматике для студентов уровней С и В*
Лечебного факультета
Педиатрического факультета
Стоматологического факультета
Использованная литература:
Сборник тестовых заданий к курсу английского языка для студентов медицинских вузов. Часть 1., М., 2009, 2011 (Сб1, упр. 14-17 стр.35-37)Модуль 3
Занятие 13
Изучаемый материал:
Модальный глагол «must» и его эквивалент «have to»
Глагол “must” и его эквиваленты.
14. Завершите предложения, используя глагол must или его эквивалент have to в форме had to или will have to в зависимости от обстоятельства времени.
Модель: We must attend lectures. We had to attend lectures when we were students. We will (we’ll) have to attend these lectures next term. |
1. They ……………………….speak English at the lessons.
2. The students ………………………always be in time for classes.
3. They ………………………. do this laboratory work again yesterday.
4. Ann ………………………………..look after her little sister next summer.
5. The first-year students ……………………… know the structure of the human
body well.
6. Tom ………………………. call the doctor in yesterday because he had a high
temperature.
7. I …………………………….miss the next lecture because I feel bad.
8. Everybody knows that doctors ……………………….. care for their patients.
9. David ………………………………..work hard last term to pass his exams.
10. We ……………………………….........revise this material again tomorrow.
15. Завершите предложения, используя отрицательную или вопросительную форму глагола had to.
Модель: He didn’t have to get up early last week, because his classes began at 11 a. m. Did he have to get up early last week? |
1. I …………………………..go to the library last week, because I had the necessary book at home.
2. We ……………………………take a taxi yesterday, as we had enough time to get to the airport by bus.
3. Nick ……………………………..go to hospital because his illness wasn’t serious.
4. ………you ……………………..call in a doctor yesterday?
5. ………. Sam ……………………go to a dentist last week?
6. There weren’t many patients yesterday and I …………………………wait long before the doctor saw me.
7. ……………they ……………….repeat their experiment last Monday?
8. ……………Alice ………………look after her little sister last summer?
9. The weather was fine, so I ………......................................take an umbrella.
10. …………the doctor ………………………examine this patient once more?
16. Завершите предложения, используя отрицательную форму глагола
must. Переведите предложения на русский язык.
Модель: You must not (mustn’t) smoke. (Вы не должны / Вам нельзя курить.) |
1. Students ……………………………………..(talk) at the lessons.
2. They ………………………………………..(be) late for classes.
3. We ………………………………………….(miss) English lessons.
4. You ……………………………………….(eat) too much sugar.
5. She ……………………………………….(return) home so late.
6. Children …………………………………(watch) TV too much.
7. Young people …………………………………(spend) too much time in front of
the computer.
8. You ………………………………………..(waste) time.
17. Задайте общий вопрос к предложениям. Дайте краткий
утвердительный (+) или отрицательный (-) ответ.
Модель: You must do this work now. (+/-) – Must I do this work now? Yes, you must. (Да, вы должны.) / No, you needn’t. (Нет, не надо.) |
1. The students must finish the laboratory work in an hour. (+)- …………………
……………………………………………………………………………………..
2. They must translate the text at the lesson. (-) - …………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………..
3. She must eat more vegetables and fruit. (+) -…………………………………..
…………………………………………………………………………………….
4. I must come at 9 in the morning. (-) - ………………………………………….
……………………………………………………………………………………..
5. Ann must get up very early this week. (-) - …………………………………….
……………………………………………………………………………………..
6. The students must know the Latin names of the organs of the human body. (+) –
………………………………………………………………………………………
7. Jack must return these books to the library. (+) - ……………………………….
………………………………………………………………………………………
8. The patient must take this medicine now (-) - …………………………………..
……………………………………………………………………………………….
