Муниципальное бюджетное образовательное учреждение

дополнительного образования детей

«Центр дополнительного образования Черноярского района»

 

Методическая 

разработка

 

 «Видовременные формы

английского глагола»

 

автор:

педагог дополнительного образования

 

Чёрный Яр - 2013

 

Present simple (indefinite)

НАСТОЯЩЕЕ ПРОСТОЕ ВРЕМЯ

 

 

V(s)

 

 

to have

(иметь/ у … есть)

 

утвердительная

отрицательная

вопросительная

I have

You have

He has

She has

It has

We have

They have

I have not (no)

You have not (no)

He has not (no)

She has not (no)

It has not (no)

We have not (no)

They have not (no)

Have I?

Have you?

Has he?

Has she?

Has it?

Have we?

Have they?

I’ve…

He’s…

… haven’t….

… hasn’t …

 

 

to be

( быть, являться (есть),

находиться)

 

утвердительная

отрицательная

вопросительная

I am

You are

He is

She is

It is

We are

They are

I am not

You are not

He is not

She is not

It is not

We are not

They are not

Am I?

Are you?

Is he?

Is she?

Is it?

Are we?

Are they?

I’m...

You’re...

She’s...

… aren’t….

… isn’t …

 

 

to read

( читать)

To see, to jump, to swim …. (любой смысловой глагол)

 

утвердительная

отрицательная

вопросительная

I read

You read

He reads

She reads

It reads

We read

They read

I do not read

You do not read

He does not read

She does not read

It does not read

We do not read

They do not read

Do I read?

Do you read?

Does he read?

Does she read?

Does it read?

Do we read?

Do they read?

 

… don’t ….

… doesn’t …

 

 

НЕ нашли? Не то? Что вы ищете?

can

( мочь, могу)

Must, should, may, ought to …. (любой модальный глагол )

 

утвердительная

отрицательная

вопросительная

I can

You can

He can

She can

It can

We can

They can

I can not

You can not

He can not

She can not

It can not

We can not

They can not

Can I?

Can you?

Can he?

Can she?

Can it?

Can we?

Can they?

 

… cannot (can’t) ….

 

 

Past simple (indefinite)

 

ПРОШЕДШЕЕ ПРОСТОЕ ВРЕМЯ

 

 

V-ed/V-3ФОРМЫ

 

 

to have

(иметь/ у … есть)

 

утвердительная

отрицательная

вопросительная

I had

You had

He had

She had

It had

We had

They had

I had not (no)

You had not (no)

He had not (no)

She had not (no)

It had not (no)

We had not (no)

They had not (no)

Had I?

Had you?

Had he?

Had she?

Had it?

Had we?

Had they?

 

… hadn’t….

 

 

to be

( быть, являться (есть),

находиться)

 

утвердительная

отрицательная

вопросительная

I was

You were

He was

She was

It was

We were

They were

I was not

You were not

He was not

She was not

It was not

We were not

They were not

Was I?

Were you?

Was he?

Was she?

Was it?

Were we?

Were they?

 

… wasn’t….

… weren’t …

 

 

to go / to like

( идти / любить)

To see, to jump, to swim …. (любой смысловой глагол)

 

Смотреть список неправильных глаголов!

 

утвердительная

отрицательная

вопросительная

I went/liked

You went/liked

He went/liked

She went/liked

It went/liked

We went/liked

They went/liked

I did not go/like

You did not go/like

He did not go/like

She did not go/like

It did not go/like

We did not go/like

They did not go/like

Did I go/like?

Did you go/like?

Did he go/like?

Did she go/like?

Did it go/like?

Did we go/like?

Did they go/like?

 

… didn’t ….

 

 

can

( мочь, могу)

Must, should, may, ought to …. (любой модальный глагол )

 

утвердительная

отрицательная

вопросительная

I could

You could

He could

She could

It could

We could

They could

I could not

You could not

He could not

She could not

It could not

We could not

They could not

Could I?

Could you?

Could he?

Could she?

Could it?

Could we?

Could they?

 

… couldn’t ….

 

 

Future simple (indefinite)

 

БУДУЩЕЕ ПРОСТОЕ ВРЕМЯ

 

 

will + V

 

 

to have

(иметь/ у … есть)

 

утвердительная

отрицательная

вопросительная

I will (shall) have

You will have

He will have

She will have

It will have

We will (shall) have

They will have

I will not have

You will not have

He will not have

She will not have

It will not have

We will not have

They will not have

Will I have?

Will you have?

Will he have?

Will she have?

Will it have?

Will we have?

Will they have?

I’ll have….

He’ll have…

… won’t have….

 

 

to be

( быть, являться (есть),

находиться)

 

утвердительная

отрицательная

вопросительная

I will (shall) be

You will be

He will be

She will be

It will be

We will (shall) be

They will be

I will not be

You will not be

He will not be

She will not be

It will not be

We will not be

They will not be

Will I be?

Will you be?

Will he be?

Will she be

Will it be?

Will we be?

Will they be?

..’ll be..

… won’t be….

 

 

 

to write

(писать)

 

утвердительная

отрицательная

вопросительная

I will (shall) write

You will write

He will write

She will write

It will write

We will (shall) write

They will write

I will not write

You will not write

He will not write

She will not write

It will not write

We will not write

They will not write

Will I write?

Will you write?

Will he write?

Will she write?

Will it write?

Will we write?

Will write?

…’ll write

… won’t write….

 

 

can

(мочь, могу)

 

утвердительная

отрицательная

вопросительная

I will be able to

You will be able to

He will be able to

She will be able to

It will be able to

We will be able to

They will be able to

I will not be able to

You will not be able to

He will not be able to

She will not be able to

It will not be able to

We will not be able to

They will not be able to

Will I be able to?

Will you be able to?

Will he be able to?

Will she be able to?

Will it be able to?

Will we be able to?

Will they be able to?

..’ll be able to

… won’t be able to ….

 

 

Present continuous (progressive)

 

НАСТОЯЩЕЕ ДЛИТЕЛЬНОЕ ВРЕМЯ

 

 

be (am/is/are) + V-ing

 

 

to swim

(плавать)

To see, to jump, to write …. (любой смысловой глагол)

 

утвердительная

отрицательная

вопросительная

I am swimming

You are swimming

He is swimming

She is swimming

It is swimming

We are swimming

They are swimming

I am not swimming

You are not swimming

He is not swimming

She is not swimming

It is not swimming

We are not swimming

They are not swimming

Am I swimming?

Are you swimming?

Is he swimming?

Is she swimming?

Is it swimming?

Are we swimming?

Are they swimming?

I’m...

We’re...

She’s...

I’m ….

You’re …

He’s

 

 

Past continuous (progressive)

 

ПРОШЕДШЕЕ ДЛИТЕЛЬНОЕ ВРЕМЯ

 

 

be (was/were) + V-ing

 

 

to play

(играть)

To see, to jump, to write …. (любой смысловой глагол)

 

утвердительная

отрицательная

вопросительная

I was playing

You were playing

He was playing

She was playing

It was playing

We were playing

They were playing

I was not playing

You were not playing

He was not playing

She was not playing

It was not playing

We were not playing

They were not playing

Was I playing?

Were you playing?

Was he playing?

Was she playing?

Was it playing?

Were we playing?

Were they playing?

 

...wasn’t...

...weren’t...

 

 

Future continuous (progressive)

 

БУДУЩЕЕ ДЛИТЕЛЬНОЕ ВРЕМЯ

 

 

will be + V-ing

 

 

to live

(жить)

To see, to jump, to write …. (любой смысловой глагол)

 

утвердительная

отрицательная

вопросительная

I will (shall) be living

You will be living

He will be living

She will be living

It will be living

We will (shall) be living

They will be living

I will not be living

You will not be living

He will not be living

She will not be living

It will not be living

We will not be living

They will not be living

Will I be living?

Will you be living?

Will he be living?

Will she be living?

Will it be living?

Will we be living?

Will they be living?

I’ll be...

You’ll be...

We’ll be...

...won’t be...

 

 

 

Present perfect

 

НАСТОЯЩЕЕ СОВЕРШЕННОЕ ВРЕМЯ

 

 

have/has + V-ed/V-3ФОРМЫ

 

СМОТРЕТЬ СПИСОК НЕПРАВИЛЬНЫХ ГЛАГОЛОВ!!!

 

to finish / to say

(заканчивать/сказать)

To see, to jump, to write …. (любой смысловой глагол)

 

утвердительная

отрицательная

вопросительная

I have finished/said

You have finished/said

He has finished/said

She has finished/said

It has finished/said

We have finished/said

They have finished/said

I have not finished/said

You have not finished/said

He has not finished/said

She has not finished/said

It has not finished/said

We have not finished/said

They have not finished/said

Have I finished/said?

Have you finished/said?

Has he finished/said?

Has she finished/said?

Has it finished/said?

Have we finished/said?

Have they finished/said?

I’ve…

He’s….

They’ve…

I haven’t...

She hasn’t...

We haven’t...

 

 

Past perfect

 

ПРОШЕДШЕЕ СОВЕРШЕННОЕ ВРЕМЯ

 

 

had + V-ed/V-3ФОРМЫ

 

СМОТРЕТЬ СПИСОК НЕПРАВИЛЬНЫХ ГЛАГОЛОВ!!!

 

to walk / to tell

(гулять/рассказывать)

To see, to jump, to write …. (любой смысловой глагол)

 

утвердительная

отрицательная

вопросительная

I had walked/told

You had walked/told

He had walked/told

She had walked/told

It had walked/told

We had walked/told

They had walked/told

I had not walked/told

You had not walked/told

He had not walked/told

She had not walked/told

It had not walked/told

We had not walked/told

They had not walked/told

Had I walked/told?

Had you walked/told?

Had he walked/told?

Had she walked/told?

Had it walked/told?

Had we walked/told?

Had they walked/told?

 

I hadn’t...

She hadn’t...

 

 

Future perfect

 

БУДУЩЕЕ СОВЕРШЕННОЕ ВРЕМЯ

 

 

will have + V-ed/V-3ФОРМЫ

 

СМОТРЕТЬ СПИСОК НЕПРАВИЛЬНЫХ ГЛАГОЛОВ!!!

 

to look / to do

(смотреть/делать)

To see, to jump, to write …. (любой смысловой глагол)

 

утвердительная

отрицательная

вопросительная

I will have looked/done

You will have looked/done

He will have looked/done

She will have looked/done

It will have looked/done

We will have looked/done

They will have looked/done

I will not have looked/done

You will not have looked/done

He will not have looked/done

She will not have looked/done

It will not have looked/done

We will not have looked/done

They will not have looked/done

Will I have looked/done?

Will you have looked/done?

Will he have looked/done?

Will she have looked/done?

Will it have looked/done?

Will we have looked/done?

Will they have looked/done?

I’ll…

He’ll…

I won’t have...

He won’t have...

 

 

Present perfect continuous

 

НАСТОЯЩЕЕ СОВЕРШЕННОЕ ДЛИТЕЛЬНОЕ ВРЕМЯ

 

 

have/has been + V-ing

 

to work

(работать)

To see, to jump, to write …. (любой смысловой глагол)

 

утвердительная

отрицательная

I have been working

You have been working

He has been working

She has been working

It has been working

We have been working

They have been working

I have not been working

You have not been working

He has not been working

She has not been working

It has not been working

We have not been working

They have not been working

I’ve…

He’s….

They’ve…

I haven’t...

She hasn’t...

We haven’t...

 

вопросительная

Have I been working?

Have you been working?

Has he been working?

Has she been working?

Has it been working?

Have we been working?

Have they been working?

 

 

Past perfect continuous

 

ПРОШЕДШЕЕ СОВЕРШЕННОЕ ДЛИТЕЛЬНОЕ ВРЕМЯ

 

 

had been + V-ing

 

to make

(делать, производить)

To see, to jump, to write …. (любой смысловой глагол)

 

утвердительная

отрицательная

I had been making

You had been making

He had been making

She had been making

It had been making

We had been making

They had been making

I had not been making

You had not been making

He had not been making

She had not been making

It had not been making

We had not been making

They had not been making

 

I hadn’t...

She hadn’t...

We hadn’t...

 

вопросительная

Had I been making?

Had you been making?

Had he been making?

Had she been making?

Had it been making?

Had we been making?

Had they been making?

 

 

Future perfect continuous

 

БУДУЩЕЕ СОВЕРШЕННОЕ ДЛИТЕЛЬНОЕ ВРЕМЯ

 

 

will have been + V-ing

 

to stay

(оставаться)

To see, to jump, to write …. (любой смысловой глагол)

 

утвердительная

отрицательная

I will (shall) have been staying

You will have been staying

He will have been staying

She will have been staying

It will have been staying

We will (shall) have been staying

They will have been staying

I will (shall) not have been staying

You will not have been staying

He will not have been staying

She will not have been staying

It will not have been staying

We will (shall) not have been staying

They will not have been staying

I’ll…

He’ll….

They’ll…

I won’t...

She won’t...

We won’t...

 

вопросительная

Will (shall) I have been staying?

Will you have been staying?

Will he have been staying?

Will she have been staying?

Will it have been staying?

Will (shall) we have been staying?

Will they have been staying?