a) cit intensifies their work greatly
b) it facilitates their daily life and work
c) in some cases they can’t do without it
d) it provides them with additional workplaces]
29. Ответьте на вопрос
How does automation benefit to people?
a) Automation promotes further humans’ development.
b) Automation excludes people’s role in industrial processes.
c) Automation controls industrial machinery and processes, reducing the need for human intervention.
d) People rely on it as their work is more cost-effective.
30. Определитеосновнуюидеютекста.
a) Automation is the only way of advancement people’s work and life.
b)Automation has its advancements as well as shortcomings concerning the way of its application.
c) In spite of playing a great role in industry, world economy and people’s daily activities, automation can’t entirely substitute people.
d) People rely on automation in controlling industrial processes, world economic growth.
Variant 3
1. ДЕ-Лексика и словообразование
2. The ________ is one of the ways in which Oxford and Cambridge differ from all the other English universities.
a) higher education
b) tutorial system
c) comprehensive school system
d) under-graduate
3. I'd like to ________ you to Lisa, our sales manager.
a) introduce b) meet c) assist d) visit
4. Galileo Galilei discovered an important principle about gravity – that the rate at which an object _______ is not related to its weight.
a) falls b) moves c) attracts d) speeds up
5. A substance that contains only one kind of atom is a (an) …
a) element b) molecule c) isotope d) neutron
6. I wish I didn’t have to work tomorrow, but ________ I do.
a) fortunate b) fortune c) unfortunately d)fortunately
2. ДЕ - Грамматика
7. Our English teacher _______ accent is clearly Scottish comes from Glasgow.
a) which b) whose c) who d) whom
8. Nike _______ plays volleyball. He plays basketball instead.
a) far longer b) no longer c) longer d) a little longer
9. London was founded in _______ century BC by Julius Caesar
a) the 1st b) 1st c) a 1st d) an 1st
10. I’m afraid, Mr Rodgers is away on business _______ Friday afternoon.
a) on b) at c) to d) till
11. Always keep your goals in mind ______ you start a new activity.
a) as b) although c) as long as d)while
12. The Prime Minister’s Election _______ soon.
a) will held b) held c) will be held d)will hold
13. He is known __________ much attention to his work.
a) paid b) to pay c) having paid d) paying
14. The fire will go ________ unless you put some more wood on it.
a) up b) out c) through d) off
15. Little children like books with large print. They ________ read them more easily.
a) should b) can c) have to d) must
3. ДЕ-Речевой этикет
16. Выберите реплику, наиболее соответствующую ситуации общения
Mother: «Could you do some shopping for me?»
Mary: «_______________»
Right away. It’s out of the question. That’s right. I quite agree with you
16.Выберитереплику, наиболеесоответствующуюситуацииобщения
Mr Hill: «Good morning, I have an appointment with Mr James».
Receptionist: «________________».
a) Mr Jones is in conference just now. He’ll be free soon.
b) Good morning. What can I do for you?
c) Good morning. I’m happy to see you. How are you?
d) Please take a sit for a moment, sir. I’ll tell Mr James you are here.
17.Выберитереплику, наиболеесоответствующуюситуацииобщения
Student: «Shall I read the text again for the next time?»
Teacher: «_______________».
a)You seem to know better. B)It’s out of the question. C)Nothing of the kind. D)Yes, of course.
18. Выберитереплику, наиболеесоответствующуюситуацииобщения
Boris: «Give me 100 first class stamps, please».
Clerk: «________________».
a) Here you are. That will be 25 dollars.
b)With pleasure. 25 dollars.
c) Can I help you?
d)Take them. Anything else?
4. ДЕ- Культурастраныизучаемогоязыка
19.The top of Christmas pudding in Great Britain is traditionally decorated with …
a) a candle b) a sprig of mistletoe c) fruits d) a sprig of holly
20. Wall Street, the symbol of the US financial power, is located in...
a) Chicago b) New York c) Washington d) Los Angeles.
21. The floral symbol of Canada is the …
a) maple leaf b) trefoil c) thistle d) rose.
22. An English physicist, mathematician, astronomer, who formulated the theory of universal gravitation is …
a) Isaac Newton. b) Charles Darwin c) Lord Kelvin d) Alexander Fleming.
5. ДЕ - Деловое письмо
23. Расположите части делового письма в правильном порядке
Укажите порядковый номер для всех вариантов ответов
___Pansing International
100 Industrial Rd
Singapore 1953
___16 June, 2011
___I am writing to confirm the arrangements for Dr Robinson's visit to your factory next month. She will be arriving at Changi Airport on flight BA 873 at 15.00 on 8 July. I would be grateful if you could arrange for a car to meet her at the airport and take her to the Raffles Hotel where she will be staying for the first part of her trip.
___Sincerely yours,
___Tom Curtis
___Dear Mr Hunt,
___Merson Electronics
24. Перед Вами конверт:
Соотнесите информацию под определенным номером на конверте с тем, что она обозначает.
Укажите порядковый номер для всех вариантов ответов
__the country in the mailing address
__the town in the mailing address
__the town the letter comes from
__the sender
__the addressee’s house number
__the country the letter comes from
25. Определите, к какому виду делового документа относится представленный ниже отрывок.
b) Inquiry Letter b) Cover Letter c) Resume d) Advertising letter
26. Выберите слова или словосочетания для заполнения пропусков так, чтобы они отражали особенности оформления служебной записки:
Укажите порядковый номер для всех вариантов ответов
________Stephen Yu
________Regional Manager
________Notification of My Resignation
_______Date
6.ДЕ- Текст
27. Прочитайте текст и выполните задания.
Healthy Food
All food is made up of nutrients which our bodies use. There are different kinds of nutrients: carbohydrates, proteins, fats» vitamins and minerals. Different foods contain different nutrients. Before we cut down on fat, sugar and salt, we have to know a bit more about the kind of food these things might be in. The biggest problem comes when these things are hidden in other foods: biscuits, crisps. sausages, meat pies, soft drinks and so on.
The best way is to get into the habit of checking the ingredients and nutritional value on the sides of packets although this isn't always easy to do. Another thing to know is, for example, that we do need fat to live, it's an essential part of our diet and physically we couldn't exist without it.
But we all know that to eat much fat is bad for our health. The matter is that there are different kinds of fat. There are fats that are good for us and fats that are bad for us. Eating less of the bad ones and more of the good ones can actually help us to live longer! Bad fats are the saturated fats, found in animal productions, like red meat, butter and cheese.
Friendly fats are the unprocessed fats found naturally in foods like nuts and seeds, olives, avocados and oily fish, including tuna. One more thing to know is that when food is cooked, its structure changes. It can change the vitamin and nutrient contents of food. More and more people feel strongly about the way, their food is produced. Nowadays so much of the basic food we eat — meat,.fish, fruit and vegetables — is grown using chemicals and additives.
Although fertilizers and pesticides have greatly increased the quantity of food and helped to improve its appearance, there is a growing concern about the effects of these chemicals in the food chain. This concern has led to a growth in the demand for organically grown products.
Today there is another problem. It is modified food, which is cheaper that ordinary one. There is a rumour that such food can cause cancer and other problems. Nobody knows, either it is just an imagined fear or a real problem. This problem could be solved and examined, but it will take some time. The food we eat, depends on lots of things. Taste is a big factor. Culture, religion and health also play a part in what food we eat. Advertising and social factors also have a big influence. Income is also an important factor. That is why not surprisingly, money, rather than a lack of knowledge about how to eat well. is at the heart of the problem.
Finally. there are three main messages to follow for healthy eating: First. we should eat less fat, particularly saturated fat.
Secondly, we are to cut down on sugar and salt.
Thirdly, we must eat more fresh fruit and vegetables.
Определите, какое утверждение соответствует содержанию текста.
a)
b) People can rely on automation in all industrial processes.
c) The task of automation is to reduce the need for humans as it is too cost-effective.
d) Automation concerns only industrial processes.
28. Завершите утверждение согласно содержанию текста.
People need automation nowadays because …
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