Практикум по английскому языку на тему: «Времена английского глагола» (стр. 5 )

  I could feel how his eyes … at my boots.

2. (to look)

  I … at him and saw a lot of grey hairs.

  Once when I …the little street, I came to the place of

3. (to pass)  the shop.

  I … the square and turned to the right.

  Mr. Gessler … Over his boot day and night.

4. (to sit)

  He came into the room and … down.

  20.  Заполните пропуски глаголами в Future Simple  или  в Future Continuous и переведите предложения на русский язык:

1.  He … a test at 10 o’ clock tomorrow (to write). 2. What … you … when the bell rings (to do). 3. I will not be here tomorrow because I … to the country (to go). 4. We … not … to the cinema with you because we … in the garden at this time (to go, to work).

  21. Составьте предложения, употребляя следующие слова и словосочетания в одном из времён группы Continuous:

  to make boots, to go down the stairs, to look at, to sit at the table, to wear, to try on.

  22.  Поставьте следующие предложения в вопросительной и отрицательной формах:

1. I am reading a newspaper. 2. Ann is going home. 3. I was writing a letter when you phoned me yesterday. 4. We shall be waiting for you at the cinema. 5. I was working in the shop from 8 till 3 yesterday.

  23.  Заполните пропуски глаголами в Future Indefinite или в Future Continuous  и переведите предложения на русский язык:

1. Не... a test at 10 o’clock tomorrow (to write). 2. What … you... when the bell rings (to do)? 3. I shall not be here tomorrow because I... to the country (to go). 4.        We... not... to the cinema with you because we... in the garden at this time (to go, to work).

  24.  Составьте предложения, употребляя следующие слова и словосочетания в одном из времен группы Continuous:

to make boots, to go down the stairs, to look at, to sit at the table, to wear, to try on.

  25. Переведите на русский язык, обращая внимание на оборот to be going to do something «собираться что-либо сделать»:

1. I am going to take my exams in June. 2. She is not going to visit us on Sunday. 3. They are going to leave us soon. 4. We are going to see this film next week. 5. Are you going to make a report at the meeting? 6. What are you going to buy? 7. I am going to order new boots.

  26. Назовите основные формы следующих глаголов:

to study, to come, to have, to take, to get, to bring, to send, to fly, to begin, to see, to do, to know, to buy, to make.

  27. Переведите на русский язык. Объясните употребление Present Perfect в каждом из них:

1. The launching of the first artificial Earth satellite has opened a new era in the exploration of outer space. 2. I have not seen you since spring. 3. Where have you been all this time? 4. I have been to the Cri­mea this summer. 5. Have you ever been to the Caucasus? Yes, I have. I was there two years ago. 6. We have already translated this text. 7 During the year we have thought of many things. We have thought about books and the joy we can get from reading. At the same time we have learned to speak and write better than before. We have learned to read with much greater ease. Finally, we have learned to listen more carefully to what others say.

  28. Напишите следующие предложения в вопросительной форме. Дайте краткие ответы:

1. The Soviet Union has launched space laboratories in the direction of Venus. 2. The conquest of outer space has begun. 3. I have never been to the Exhibition of Economic Achievements of the USSR. ­rade N. has already returned from the Crimea. 5. I have just seen him.

       29. Ответьте на вопросы:

1. How long have you lived in this town? 2. Have you ever been to the Crimea? 3. Have you sent a letter to your brother? 4. Have you heard the latest news? 5. When did you buy your watch? 6. Have you bought any new records since spring? 7. Did it rain yesterday? 8. Have you read many books this year? 9. Have you already learned the Present Perfect Tense? 10. What film have you seen this week?

  30. Напишите следующие предложения в отрицательной форме:

1. Her eyes are dark. 2. The worker stopped the machine. 3. The boy has an uncle. 4. The girl has taken the book in the library. 5. They had a cage for birds. 6. They had finished their calculations by ten o’clock. 7. The engineers will have finished their calculations by next Friday. 8. There are many birds in the cage.

9. There are birds in the cage.

       31. Раскройте скобки и поставьте глаголы в правильной форме:

1. The workers (earn) more than ever this month. 2. I never (subscribe) to a foreign newspaper. 3. The students (return) to the town by the first of September.4. It was clear to me that I never (meet) that man before. next Sunday the tourists (leave) our town. 6. The territory of our country (occupy) one sixth of the Earth’s surface. 7. The machine did not work because the engineers’ calculations (be) wrong.

Определите время сказуемого в следующих предложениях: You live in the same house. 2. She was pretty and timid. 3. He will go to the country on business next week. 4. He likes to play in the yard. 5. She helps me to do my work. 6. They will go to the cinema tomorrow. 7. They know me. 8. I looked for work last year. 9. He invited me to the theatre. 10. The lessons are over at 2 o` clock. 11. They are coming back soon. 12. What are you doing now? 13. She was playing chess with my brother. 14. They will be watching TV tomorrow at 7 o` clock. 15. I had written the letter when he came. 16. As a rule I go to my college by bus. 17. I was reading a book yesterday at 5 o` clock. 18. I shall have written the letter by 10 o` clock tomorrow. 19. We are leaving for Moscow in July. 20. I have written the letter. 21. She will work abroad next year. 22. The text has already translated. 23. They will have passed their exams by 3 o` clock. 24. We shall inform you. 25. He had read the book by 10 o` clock yesterday. 26. At 6 o` clock I was waiting for Jennie at the station. 27. I have not seen Tom for ages. the time I come they will have gone. 29. The workers say that they will have built up a district by the beginning of the year. 30. I apologized I had not phoned her.

Вопросы для контроля

Настоящее простое время

(The Present Simple Tense)

1.Что является показателем инфинитива  глагола в английском языке?

2.Как переводится на русский язык Present Simple Tense?

3.Когда употребляется Present Simple Tense?

4.Дайте формулу образования утвердительной формыPresent Simple Tense для всех лиц (кроме 3-го лица единственного числа).

5.Скажите (или напишите) короткое утвердительное предложение (в любом лице, кроме 43-го лица единственного числа).

6.Дайте формулу образования утвердительной формы Present Simple Tense в 3–м лице единственного числа.

7.Скажите (или напишите) утвердительное предложение в 3-м лице единственного числа.

8.Какой требуется вспомогательный глагол для образования утвердительной формы Present Simple Tense?

9.Переводится ли вспомогательный глагол do, does на русский язык?

10.Какое место относительно подлежащего в вопросительном предложении занимает вспомогательный глагол?

11.Скажите (или напишите) вопросительное предложение с глаголом в любом лице (кроме 3-го лица единственного числа).

12.В какой форме стоит смысловой глагол 3-м лице единственного числа в вопросительном предложении?

13.Есть ли в вопросительном предложении у смыслового глагола в 3-м лице единственного числа окончание –s?

14.Скажите (или напишите) короткое вопросительное предложение с глаголом в 3-м лице единственного числа.

15 .Какое место в отрицательном предложении занимает вопросительный глагол do или does?

16.Какое место в отрицательном предложении занимает отрицание not?

17.Скажите (или напишите) отрицательное предложение с глаголом в любом лице (кроме 3-го лица единственного числа).

18.Скажите (или напишите) отрицательное предложение с глаголом в 3-м лице единственного числа.

19.Глаголом в каком времени переводится на русский язык глагол в Present Simple Tense?

20.По каким признакам можно определить в предложении глагол-сказуемое в Present Simple Tense?

Тест №1

I. Укажите номер слова, которое следует вставить.
  а) He. . . to the technical school in the morning.
  1. to go; 2. went; 3. go; 4. goes
  б) We. . . to be students.
  1. to want; 2.want; 3. wants; 4. wanted
  в) . . . you like English?
  1. to do; 2. did; 3. does; 4.do
  г) . . . she work at the factory?
  1. to do; 2. did; 3. does; 4. do
II. Укажите номера кратких ответов на вопрос “Does this girl study well?’’.
  1. Yes, she is; 2. Yes, she has; 3. Yes, she does; 4. Yes, she will; 5. No, she isn’t; 6. No, she doesn’t; 7. No, she hasn’t; 8. No, she will not.

Tecт №2

I. Укажите номера глаголов, стоящих в Present Simple Tense.
  1. takes; 2. lived; 3. live; 4.is reading; 5. Shall go; 6. read; 7. goes; 8. will go
II. Укажите номер предложения, содержащего правильный перевод английского предложения
“He works in the evening’’.
  1. Он работал вечером. 2. Он сейчас работает. 3. Он будет работать вечером. 4. Он работает вечером. 5. Он уже работал вечером.
III. Укажите номера предложений, сказуемые которых стоят в Present Simple Tense.
  1.I am reading a book. 2. Do you speak English? 3. He will go there. 4. He takes English lessons. 5. I do not know French. 6. Does she study at school? 7. Shall we go to the club? 8. They know English well. 9. She does not speak English. 10. My sister liked to dance.
IV. Укажите номер глагола, который следует вставить в следующее предложение:
  ''She. . . to school in the morning”.
  1. to go; 2. goes; 3. went; 4. go; 5. is going; 6. will go

Тест №3

Укажите номера английских предложений, содержащих правильный перевод русских.
  а) Я хожу в техникум.
  1. I am going to the technical school. 2. I go to the technical school. 3. I was going to the technical school. 4. I went to the technical school. 5. I shall go to the technical school.
  б) Вы читаете английские книги?
  1. Did you read English books? 2. Will you read English books? 3. Were you reading an English book? 4. Do you read English books? 5. Are you reading an English book?
  в) Он не работает на фабрике.
  1. Не is not working at the factory. 2. He will not work at the factory. 3. He does not work at the factory. 4. He was not working at the factory. 5. He did not work at the factory.
  г) Она учит английский язык.
  1. She studied English. 2. She studies English. 3. She will study English.