Департамент образования города Москвы
Государственное бюджетное профессиональное образовательное учреждение
«КОЛЛЕДЖ АВТОМОБИЛЬНОГО ТРАНСПОРТА №9»
(ГБПОУ КАТ № 9)
МЕТОДИЧЕСКОЕ ОБЕСПЕЧЕНИЕ ЗАНЯТИЙ
ПО ПРЕДМЕТУ «ИНОСТРАННЫЙ ЯЗЫК» (АНГЛИЙСКИЙ)
Устная тема “FOOD WE LIKE”
Автор-составитель:
Преподаватель английского языка
ГБПОУ КАТ №9
2015
При обучении иностранному языку в колледже предусматривается и осуществляется профессионально-ориентированное обучение будущих специалистов. Его назначение – заложить основы практического владения иностранным языком в своей профессии. Все упражнения и задания построены на знакомом грамматическом материале для активного овладения лексическим минимумом профессиональной направленности. Итогом каждой темы является умение учащихся вести беседу на элементарном уровне и умение составить диалоги, краткий рассказ по данной теме. Весь материал пособия носит информативный характер, что повышает мотивацию изучения английского языка профессиональной
направленности.
“FOOD WE LIKE”
Read the text and answer the questions:
MY MEALS
It goes without saying that I prefer to have meals at home. At the weekend I like to get up late and have a good breakfast of scrambled eggs, or pancakes, or something like that. But on weekdays I’m always short of time in the morning. So I just have a cup of strong tea or coffee and couple of sandwiches.
As I spend a lot of time at the college (usually seven or eight hours) it’s necessary to have a snack at midday just to keep me going. That’s why I go to the canteen to have a snack.
But I enjoy my evening meal at home. My mother is a wonderful cook and her dinners are always delicious and various.
To begin with, we usually have some salad -- tomato and cucumber salad or mixed salad. For the first course we have some soup -- noodle, mushroom or cabbage soup, or maybe some fish soup for a change. For the main course we have meat, chicken or fish dishes, for example, steak or fried fish with spaghetti or potatoes (boiled or fried). We also have lot of vegetables -- green peas, carrots, tomatoes, cucumbers. I prefer meat to fish but my mother makes me eat fish from time to time. She says it’s good for my brains.
For dessert we have some fruit, fruit juice or a cup of tea with a slice of cake.
On Sundays we sometimes go to McDonald’s. I like everything there: cheeseburgers, hamburgers and Big Macs, apple pies and fruit cocktails. But unfortunately, they say it’s not very healthy to eat at McDonald’s.
VOCABULARY
It goes without saying – само собой разумеется To make smb do smth – заставлять к-либо
To prefer –предпочитать делать что-либо
Scrambled eggs – яичница From time to time – время от времени
Pancakes –блины, оладьи Dessert --- десерт
Short of time - не хватает времени Slice – ломтик, кусочек
Couple – пара, два Apple pie – пирог (пирожок) с яблоками
To have a snack – перекусить Fruit cocktail -- фруктовый коктейль
To keep smb going –для поддержания сил Unfortunately – к сожалению
Delicious -- вкусный To afford – позволять себе
Various – разнообразный They say --- говорят
To begin with – для начала It’s not very healthy – вредно для здоровья
Cucumber – огурец Cheeseburger ---чизбургер
Mixed – смешанный Hamburger -- гамбургер
Noodle soup – куриный суп с лапшой Big Mac – Биг Мак
Mushroom soup – грибной суп
For a change – для разнообразия
To boil – варить
To fry -- жарить
Green peas – зелёный горошек
Carrot -- морковь
QUESTIONS
1.How many meals a day do you usually have?
2.What do you usually have for breakfast?
3.Where do you have lunch (dinner)?
4.How many courses does your lunch (dinner) usually
consist of?
5.What is your favourite dish?
6.What vegetables do you like?
7.What do you usually have for dessert?
8.How often do you eat out?
9.Have you eaten at McDonald’s?
10.Some people say that eating at a restaurant is a waste of money. Do you agree?
11.Can you cook?
12.Do you agree that the best cooks in the world are men?
SANDWICH
Once there lived a man in England. His name was Sandwich and he was very rich. He liked to play cards. He could play cards very well and was the best player of his time. Often he played all day and night. One day he played for 24 hours without stopping. He did not leave the card table even to eat. Servants had to bring food for him. They brought him some meat and bread. He did not want to stop playing while he ate. He put the meat between two pieces of bread. In this way he was able to continue playing. From the name of this man we have the word sandwich today.
Now a lot of people in England eat sandwiches for their lunch. There are lots of sandwich shops in London. There you can buy all sorts of sandwiches. You can get meat sandwiches, or salad sandwiches, or meat-and-salad sandwiches. And you can get cheese, egg or fish sandwiches. You can even buy fruit sandwiches. Lots of people in the world like sandwiches, but some don’t.
ANSWER THE FOLLOWING QUESTIONS:
1.What do we call a sandwich?
2.What sort of sandwiches do you know?
3.When do people in England eat sandwiches?
4.What is the origin of the word sandwich?
5.What was Mr. Sandwich famous for?
6.What other facts about the man do we know?
7.When did he first make a sandwich?
8.Do you like sandwiches?
If so, what sort of sandwich would you like for your lunch?
Complete each sentence. Use a word from the box.
breakfast, take-away, dinner, food, lunch, meal, menu, picnic, snack, course |
1.The waiter gave us the … and we chose our meals.
2.A good… is the best way of starting the day.
3.Peter has to take the medicine and hour before every … .
4.I’m meeting my friend for … at 1.30, so I’ll be back late this afternoon.
5…. is served every evening in the hotel dining-room.
6.Michael really loves Greek … .
7. We took some fruit and sandwiches and had a … on
the bank of the river.
8.Helen didn’t have time to cook so she phoned for a … .
9.After the starter we ordered our main … .
10.When I get hungry and feel like a snack, I eat an apple.
Choose the most suitable word for each description.
cup, jug, fork, knife, plate, spoon, tray |
1.You can eat soup with this.
2.You put food on this and eat from it.
3.You can carry things on this.
4.You can cut meat with this.
5.You drink tea or coffee from this.
6. You can carry food to your mouth with this.
7.You can pour water from this.
Choose the correct word in each sentence.
1.Boil/cook some water, and pour it into the cup.
2. We usually bake/fry the fish in oil.
3.At the end of the meal we paid the menu/bill.
4.I always buy fresh food because I don’t like iced/frozen food.
5.Ann doesn’t eat meat. She’s a vegetable/vegetarian.
6.Don’t forget to put the meal/the food in the fridge.
7.Could we have some more bread/loaf please?
8. The cook/cooker put the meat in the oven.
9.He brought a fresh chicken/kitchen from the supermarket.
Table Manners
1.You should sit up straight.
2.You shouldn’t eat with your finders.
3.You shouldn’t put your elbows on the table.
4.You shouldn’t put your dirty knife, spoon and fork on your
plate.
5.You shouldn’t talk with your mouth full.
6.You shouldn’t lick your fingers.
7. You should say “Thank you” after the meal.
INTERNATIONAL FOOD
THE HOT DOG
A hot dog is a funny name for a food, isn’t it? It really is.
The story below may give you a good idea of what a hot dog is.
The Germans invented the hot dog and called it “the frankfurter”, after Frankfurt, a German city.
Americans bought frankfurters for the first time in the 1860’s. They gave it different name “dachshund (dэеksnd)
sausages”. A dachshund («такса») is a dog from Germany with a very long body and a short legs, which looks like a sausage.
Dachshund sausages became popular in New York, especially at basketball games. At games the men walked
up and down the stadium, and said, “Get your dachshund sausages”.
One day in 1906 Tad Dorgan went to a baseball game.
He was a newspaperman. When he saw the men with the dachshund sausages, he got an idea for a picture. The next day Tad Dorgan produced a picture of a piece of bread with
a dachshund inside. He didn’t know how to spell the name of this dog, so he wrote, “Get your hot dogs” – under the picture.
People liked the picture and the new name. And soon the name became very popular.
Now hot dog is a common food in Russia, as well. You can buy it almost anywhere, and if you are hungry you don’t have enough time for dinner, a hot dog can make a really good snack.
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