Федеральное агентство по образованию Югорский государственный университет
Гуманитарный факультет
Кафедра иностранных языков
Методические указания к выполнению
контрольной работы для студентов
заочной формы обучения
Дисциплина: Английский язык
Специальность: 020802 -Природопользование
Курс: 1
Семестр: весенний
Учебный год:
1. Содержание теоретического раздела дисциплины, необходимого для выполнения контрольной работы
№
Наименование темы
Контрольная работа № 1.
1. Порядок слов в повествовательном предложении
2. Правила чтения и английская транскрипция
3. Употребление имён существительных (исчисляемых и неисчисляемых), употребление артикля с именами существительными, употребление артикля с географическими названиями
4. Времена активного залога: Present Simple Active, Past Simple Active, Future Simple Active, Present Continuous Active, Past Continuous Active, Future Continuous Active, Present Perfect Active, Past Perfect Active, Future Perfect Active
5. Geographical Position
6. Climate
7. Weather
Контрольная работа № 2.
1. Порядок слов в отрицательном предложении
2. Употребление глаголов: to be, to do, to have
3. Употребление модальных глаголов: may, can, must, have to, should
4. Употребление сравнительной и превосходной форм прилагательных
5. Употребление множественного числа существительных
6. Употребление времён активного и пассивного залогов
7. Minerals
8. Minerals in Daily Use
9. Iron Ore, Copper Ore, Uranium Ore and others
10. Fossil Fuels
11. Coal
12. Petroleum
13. Natural Gas
2. Основные требования к выполнению, оформлению и защите контрольной работы
2.1. Контрольные задания составлены в десяти вариантах.
Номер варианта следует выбирать в соответствии с последней цифрой зачётной книжки.
2.2. Контрольную работу нужно выполнять чернилами в школьной тетради, на обложке которой следует привести необходимые сведения:
2.3. Условия задач (заданий) в контрольной работе надо переписать полностью без сокращений. Для замечаний преподавателя на страницах тетради оставлять поля.
2.4. Контрольные работы должны выполняться аккуратно, четким почерком, либо в печатном варианте (формат А 4). При выполнении контрольной работы оставляйте в тетради широкие поля для замечаний, объяснений и методических указаний рецензента.
2.5. Контрольные работы должны быть выполнены в той последовательности, в которой они даны в настоящем пособии.
2.6. Выполненные контрольные работы направляйте для проверки и рецензирования в университет на факультет заочного обучения в установленные сроки.
2.7. Если контрольная работа выполнена без соблюдения указаний или не полностью, она возвращается без проверки.
2.8 Исправление работы на основе рецензий
После получения проверенной контрольной работы следует внимательно прочитать рецензию, ознакомиться с замечаниями и проанализировать отмеченные ошибки.
Руководствуясь указаниями рецензента, нужно еще раз проработать учебный материал. Все предложения, в которых были обнаружены орфографические и грамматические ошибки либо неточности перевода, следует переписать начисто и поместить в конце данной контрольной работы.
После того как будут выполнены все указания и исправлены все ошибки, можно приступить, к изучению материала следующего контрольного задания и к его выполнению.
Отрецензированные контрольные работы - это учебные документы, и их необходимо сохранять. Во время зачета или экзамена проверяется, насколько успешно усвоен материал, вошедший в контрольные работы.
2.9 Порядок выполнения контрольной работы.
Контрольная работа 1.
Задание 1. Поставьте слова в правильном порядке так, чтобы получилось предложение. Переведите на русский язык.
Задание 2. Напишите транскрипцию следующих слов и выражений.
Задание 3. Спишите предложения, вставляя определённый артикль, где необходимо.
Задание 4. Выберите правильную форму смыслового глагола.
Задание 5. Переведите с английского языка на русский язык (письменно) следующий текст.
Контрольная работа 2.
Задание 1. Выберете соответствующую грамматическую форму слова.
Задание 2. Выберете слово, подходящее по своему семантическому значению.
Задание 3. Напишите реплики, подходящие по смыслу, чтобы получился диалог.
Задание 4. Выберете правильную форму сказуемого, чтобы получился связный текст. Переведите его (письменно) на русский язык
Задание 5. Переведите текст по специальности с английского на русский язык
3. Выбор варианта и задач (заданий) контрольной работы
3.1. Вариант контрольной работы
Студент выполняет контрольную работу в соответствии с номером варианта. Номером варианта является последняя цифра номера Зачетной книжки студента.
Test 1.
Variant 1.
Task 1. Put words in the correct order
1. is/to/north/Great/continent/situated/of/European/the/the/ west/Britain.
2. Atlantic/by/country/washed/ocean/sea/is/the/from/west/Irish/the/the/and/the.
Task 2. Write the transcription of the following words and expressions
island, Great Britain, the Irish Sea, ocean, the Russian Federation, territory
Task 3. Use definite article where it is necessary
1. Everest was first climbed in 1953.
2. You have to cross Atlantic Ocean to travel from Europe to America.
3. Appalachians are in east of USA.
4. Milan is in north of Italy.
5. Argentina is situated on South American continent.
6. Argentina is washed by Atlantic Ocean.
Task 4. Choose the right form of the verb
1. People … the first originally continent Pangea many years ago.
a. calls b. called c. calling d. call
2. The Panama Canal …the Atlantic and Pacific oceans.
a. joins b. joined c. joining d. join
3. The English Channel … France and Britain.
a. separating b. separate c. separates d. separated
4. Christopher Columbus … America in 1492.
a. discovering b. discover c. discovers d. discovered
Task 5. Translate from English into Russian
European place names appeared in America beginning with the 16th century, when Europeans came to inhabit the New World. The names were brought by the new inhabitants, who moved from the East Coast to the west, as more and more people arrived from Europe. Some of the names that appeared on the map that time were those of English and French kings and queens. Many place names were given to honour famous people, living and dead. Some names were taken from history and literature. There were names taken from geology, others were connected with important events in the life of the people. Here and there, we find a name that was given simply as a joke, but for some reason was never change d.
The people who came to America did not try to invent new names for the settlements and towns they built, but often gave the new place the same name as the place they had come from. Along the coast of the United States, we find such English names as Plymouth, Cambridge, London, Boston. English names often appear with the word new as a prefix: New England, New York, New Britain.
Test 1.
Variant 2.
Task 1. Put words in the correct order:
1. 224013/area/is/the/square/UK/the/kilometres/of.
2. people/country/the/57 /of/population/The/is
Task 2. Write the transcription of the following words and expressions:
Europe, the Atlantic ocean, area, square kilometres, the Pacific ocean, New Zealand
Task 3. Use definite article where it is necessary:
1. Africa is much larger than Europe.
2. River Nile is the longest river in Africa.
3. Madagascar island is separated from Africa by Channel.
4. Africa is much larger than Europe.
5. River Nile is the longest river in Africa.
6. Madagascar Island is separated from Africa by Mozambique Channel.
Task 4. Choose the right form of the verb:
1. The Saint Lawrence River … the Five Great Lakes.
a. joins b. joined c. joining d. join
2. The Indian Ocean … India.
a. washed b. wash c. washing d. wash
3. We have just … Canada and United States.
a. visits b. visited c. visiting d. visit
4. Marshes and lakes … the territory of Western Siberia.
a. covers b. covered c. covering d. cover
Task 5. Translate from English into Russian:
Facts from Geographical Position of the USA
The people who came to America did not try to invent new names for the settlements and towns they built, but often gave the new place the same name as the place they had come from. Along the coast of the United States, we find such English names as Plymouth, Cambridge, London, Boston. English names as Plymouth often appear with the word new as a prefix: New England, New York, New Britain.
When the first English inhabitants, or their children left their homes on the East Coast and moved to the tremendous forests and rich lands in the west, they continued the tradition of giving the new places the same names as those as they had left behind. As a result, there are twenty-two towns in the USA that are called London or New London, eighteen towns named Bristol, many named Chester, Windsor or New Windsor.
Test 1.
Variant 3.
Task 1. Put words in the correct order:
1. of/different/different/parts/in/surface/the/country/The/is.
2. Scotland/Nevis/is/Ben/mountain/highest/the/of.
Task 2. Write the transcription of the following words and expressions:
metre, high, the Arctic Ocean, Australia, mountainous, London, the Black sea
Task 3. Use definite article where it is necessary:
1. Last year I visited Belorussia and Ukrain.
2. Stockholm is the capital of Sweden.
3. Black Sea is in south of Russia.
4. South of England is warmer than north.
5. Portugal is in Western Europe.
6. Severn River is the longest in Britain.
Task 4. Choose the right form of the verb:
1. Space dust covers the Earth’s surface every year, some years ago the scientists … its maximum weight. It istons a year.
a. identifies b. identified c. identifying d. identify
2. The Channel of Kiel … the North Sea and the Baltic Sea.
a. joins b. joined c. joining d. join
3. The Denmark Strait … Greenland from Iceland.
a. separated b. separate c. separates d. separating
4. Modern science has already … the thickness of atmosphere around the Earth. It is 80 kilometres.
a. discover b. discovering c. discovers d. discovered
Task 5. Translate from English into Russian:
Facts from Geographical Position of the USA
There are towns named Philadelphia in four states, besides the Philadelphia that is the largest city in the state of Pennsylvania. It is easy to imagine the difficult conditions this created for the postal service. This explains the American tradition of writing the name of the state when addressing letters. If the sender does not write the name of the state, he can never be sure that his letter will go to the right address.
Part of the boundary between the United States of America and Canada is formed by four of the five Great Lakes. The largest of them is Lake Superior, which, as its name implies, is the highest above the sea. South of it is the Lake Michigan, entirely in the United States territory; to the east is Lake Huron, from the southern end of which the St. Clair River leads into Lake Erie. From Lake Erie the Niagara River rushes over the famous Niagara Falls into Lake Ontario, out of which flows the St. Lawrence River.
Test 1.
Variant 4.
Task 1. Put words in the correct order :
1. many/most/them/There/are/are/also/number/Scotland/in/the/lakes/and/of.
2. coasts/along/The/are/the/lowlands/lots/are/small/There/of/rivers.
Task 2. Write the transcription of the following words and expressions:
desert, Siberia, the Urals, China, tundra, the Indian Ocean
Task 3. Use definite article where it is necessary:
1. Portugal borders on Spain in East.
2. Ben Nevis is the highest mountain of Scotland.
3. Portugal is washed by Atlantic Ocean from west.
4. France and Britain are separated by English Channel.
5. France borders on Spain in southwest and on Italy in southeast•
6. Paris is the capital of France.
Task 4. Choose the right form of the verb:
1. Marshes and lakes … the territory of Western Siberia.
a. covers b. covered c. covering d. cover
2. The Strait of Florida … the Bahamas and the USA.
a. separated b. separate c. separates d. separating
3. The metal ball that weighs 1 kilogram will … the bottom of Marian trench in 64 minutes.
a. reaches b. reached c. reaching d. reach
4. The Bay of Bengal … the area of 2 square kilometres in the Indian Ocean.
a. occupies b. occupied c. occupying d. occupy
Task 5. Translate from English into Russian:
Facts from Geographical Position of the USA
All the Great Lakes are connected by canal or navigable channels to from not only the largest body of fresh water in the world, but also the most important unit of inland waterway. The Lakes take a very important place in the economic life of both the United States and Canada. From Chicago at the southwest end of Lake Michigan, railway lines radiate in all directions - across the Rockies to the Pacific Coast, southwards following the of the Mississippi to New Orleans - and the city1.s prosperity has been much increased by its position as a lake port.
Buffalo is a lake port, at the northern end of Lake Erie. It’s the fourth largest port and the seventh industrial city in the United States of America. The Lakes can be used only between the months of April and December, as they freeze in winter. The importance of the Lakes is not only commercial: along their shores are vast stretches of forest, meadowland, and grassland, as well as towns, camps, and small country towns.
Test 1.
Variant 5.
Task 1. Put words in the correct order:
1. lakes/mountains/of/in/small/are/There/lots/the.
2. country/the/in/many/are/rivers/are/but/There/biggest/and/Huang Ho/Yangtze/the.
Task 2. Write the transcription of the following words and expressions:
the Baltic States, taiga, square kilometers, the Caspian Sea, scenery, geographical position
Task 3. Use definite article where it is necessary:
1. Chicago is on Lake Michigan.
2. Cordilleras are in western part of USA.
3. Washington is the capital of United States.
4. The highest mountain of Africa is Kilimanjaro.
5. Kilimanjaro is in Tanzania, which is situated in the central part of Africa.
6. Tanzania is washed by Indian Ocean from east.
Task 4. Choose the right form of the verb:
1. The Pacific Ocean occupies square kilometres of the Earth s surface.
a. occupies b. occupied c. occupying d. occupy
2. The sun’s rays are … water in the lakes to 26,8 Centigrade these days.
a. warms b. warmed c. warming d. warm
3. English expedition … the deepest place in the Pacific Ocean in 1951.
a. measures b. measured c. measuring d. measure
4. The scientists … the highest water temperature (404 degrees Centigrade) in 1985.
a. records b. recorded c. recording d. record
Task 5. Translate from English into Russian:
Facts from Geographical Position of the USA
The eastern part of the Midwest is corn country. This region is often called the Corn Belt. Ohio, Indiana, Illinois, Iowa, Nebraska, Kansas, and Missouri are leading Corn Belt states. Farming is the leading Midwest industry. Corn is the pioneer American crop. It was certainly one of the first crops grown on American farms. The Indians taught the early settlers how to grow it. As the Pioneers began to move westward, corn moved with them. In the Midwest these Pioneers found an ideal climate for growing corn.
The northern part of the Midwest is a hay and dairy region. Wisconsin is the leading dairy state. Most of Wisconsin milk is made into cheese and butter. Nearly half of the cheese made in the United States comes from Wisconsin.
The drier western parts of the Midwest are wheat lands. From the Dakota’s southwards to Oklahoma is wheat country. The Midwest has everything to be a great manufacturing center. There is a big supply of raw materials - iron ore, Livestock, wheat, and timber.
Test 1.
Variant 6.
Task 1. Put words in the correct order:
1. America/very/is/United/regions/so/climatic/several/are/there/States/Тhe/of/big/a/country.
2. weather/region/Lakes/its/Great/Тhe/known/of/for/the/is/changeable/Five.
Task 2. Write the transcription of the following words and expressions:
Canada, the British Isles, the Appalachian mountains, the Cordilleras, highlands and lowlands, the Gulf of Mexico
Task 3. Use definite article where it is necessary:
1. Next year we are going skiing in Swiss Alps.
2. Switzerland borders on Italy in south.
3. There are four inland seas in Russia: Black sea, Caspian Sea, and Aral Sea, and Sea of Azov.
4. United Kingdom consists of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.
5. Belfast is the capital of Northern Ireland.
6. Northern Ireland is separated from Great Britain by North Channel.
Task 4. Choose the right form of the verb:
1.Frederik Magreff recorded the highest wave in 1933. It was34 metres from the foot to the top.
a. records b. recorded c. recording d. record
2. Japanese scientists had … the seismic wave tsunami.
a. called b. call c. calling d. calls
3. Scientists measured the stream pressure in the Draik Strait in 1969. It was cubic metres a second.
a. measures b. measured c. measuring d. measure
4. The size of the biggest iceberg … the area of Belgium today.
a. exceeds b. exceeded c. exceeding d. exceed
Task 5. Translate from English into Russian:
Facts from Geographical Position of the USA
Only in few parts of the West there is enough quantity of water for farming. There are vast areas of desert. But there are places where enough rain falls to allow scrub plants to grow. There huge livestock ranches are found. Sheep ranches also use the dry lands. Sheep can browse on leaves, weeds, and woody plants which cattle will not eat. So sheep can live on parts of the western lands where cattle cannot get along. The three states of the West Coast - California, Oregon and Washington - have important farm lands.
California became a part of the United States in 1845. When gold was discovered four years later, California’s population grew rapidly. Wheat soon became the chief crop. Rice and barley became important too. Today four-fifths of California’s crop lands are still used for grazing and for grains. But other more specialized crops produce nine-tenths of the value of California's farm products. There crops are cotton, vegetables, fruit, and diary products.
Test 1
Variant 7
Task 1. Put words in the correct order:
1. no/scenery/country/world/in/variety/such/is/There/the/with/a of.
2. washed/three/twelve/seas/by/is/Pacific/oceans/the/the/Atlantic/of/Arctic/Russia/the/and.
Task 2. Write the transcription of the following words and expressions:
the United States of America, climate, lowlands and plains, Alaska, the Kara sea, confluence
Task 3. Use definite article where it is necessary:
1. Seychells are a group of islands in Indian Ocean.
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