ТЕМА №1
ПРЕДЛОГИ (PREPOSITIONS)
Above над The sun is above the clouds.
After за, позади The boy ran after the ball.
Against напротив, рядом с The sofa is against the wall.
Among между, посреди, среди The house was among the trees.
Around вокруг, около He walked around the table.
Behind за, сзади, позади; после Passengers sit behind the driver.
Below ниже His shorts are below his knees.
Beneath ниже, под The pen was beneath the books.
Beside рядом с; близ, около The bank is beside the cinema.
Between между Mary sat between Tom and Jane.
By у, при, около Our house is by the river.
Close to близ, около The school is close to my house.
In front of перед The car was in front of the bus.
In в, во, на, у The pen is in the drawer.
Inside внутри The bird is inside the cage.
Near рядом с The school is near my house.
Next to рядом с The bank is next to the cinema.
On на The cup is on the table.
Opposite напротив Eva sat opposite Tom at the table.
Outside снаружи The garden is outside the house.
Over над The plane flew over the Atlantic.
на She put a cloth over the table.
Underneath под There was dust underneath the carpet.
Within внутри The offices are within the building.
в пределах It will be ready within a week.
ПРЕДЛОГИ НАПРАВЛЕНИЯ.
Across поперек, через It’s dangerous to run across the road.
Along вдоль, по She walked along the street.
Down (вниз) по; вдоль по The town is situated down the river.
From от, из, с, по The wind is blowing from the north.
Into в He went into the shop.
Off с He fell off the horse.
Onto на Put the books onto the shelf.
Out of из He got out of the taxi.
Past мимо She went past the shop.
Round вокруг The Earth moves round the Sun.
Through через The Moskva River flows through Moscow.
To к, на I met him on the way to the station.
Towards к The child ran towards her father.
Under под Water flows under a bridge.
Up вверх She went up the stairs.
ПРЕДЛОГИ ВРЕМЕНИ.
About около It’s about ten o’clock.
After после We arrived after ten o’clock.
All весь, целый I work all year/ week/ day.
Almost почти It is almost 7:00.
At в The show begins at ten o’clock.
Before до, перед, раньше We must come back before dinner.
By к We must arrive by 7:00.
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