Perfect | Present | Past | Future | |
(to have been asked) | I, we, you, they have been asked He, she, it has been asked | I, we, you, they, he, she, it had been asked | I, we shall have been asked You, they, he, she, it will have been asked | |
Have I been asked? I have not been asked. | Had I been asked? I had not been asked. | Shall I have been asked? I shall not have been asked. | ||
Perfect Continuous | Вместо отсутствующих времен группы Perfect Continuous употребляются соответствующие времена группы Perfect. | |||
№ 27. Сделайте выделенные слова подлежащими в пассивной конструкции.
1. The children clean the classroom every day. 2. They close shops at eight o’clock.. 3. She invited him to the party. 4. She will cook dinner by two o’clock. 5. They showed me the way to the station. 6. She told me an interesting story. 7. They often laugh at him.
№ 28. Переведите на английский язык.
1. На уроке нам задали много вопросов. 2. Ему послали телеграмму? 3. Кто будет приглашен на вечер? 4. На день рождения мне сделали хороший подарок. 5. Мне рассказали интересную историю. 6. Его не спросили об этом. 7. В нашей школе изучают английский язык. 8. Финальный матч будет сыгран в воскресенье. 9. Эту книгу будут читать на уроках английского языка. 10. Анну не отошлют спать на новый год. 11. Завтра нам покажут интересный фильм. 12. Об этой книге много говорят. Она переведена на многие иностранные языки. 13. За врачом уже послали. 14. Не беспокойтесь. За ребенком присмотрят.
№ 29. Дополните предложение, употребив глаголы в скобках в страдательном залоге.
1. I wanted to help but saw that the table... (to lay) already. 2. I understood the rule after it... (to explain) to me twice. 3. She did not want to speak to me. I realized that she... (to tell) already about my decision. 4. The door was locked. I hope the key... (to leave) under the doormat by my mother and so it was. 5. I was very angry that my name and address... (to give) her. 6. We had better buy bread now. I don’t think we’ll be back before eight and the bakery... (to close) by that time. 7. The old houses ... (to pull down) by the end of the year.
№ 30. Переведите на английский язык.
1. Что ты здесь делаешь? – Мне сказали подождать за дверью. 2. Его уже спрашивали? – Да, ему задали несколько вопросов. 3. Мне дали указания. Теперь я знаю что делать. 4. Откуда котенок? – Его принес мой брат. 5. Все ошибки в диктанте исправлены. Работай над ними. 6. Эту программу вчера показывали? – Да. Я с удовольствием ее посмотрел. 7. Я не совсем уверен, но я думаю, что эта книга была написана сто лет назад. 8. Ей об этом сказали до того, как я смог вмешаться. 9. К тому времени посылку еще не отправили. Я послал ее позже. 10. Он сказал, что за доктором уже послали. 11. Работа будет сделана к концу августа. 12. Ее никогда не слушают.
F ill in Much or Many Ex. 1
1. How … wine? 2. How … children? 3. How … shops? 4. How … pencils? 5. How …glasses?
7. How … records? 8. How… bread? 9. How… tea?
Fill in Much Many or a lot of Ex. 2
1.There are not…mushrooms. 2. There are not … radishes. 3. There is not…honey.4. There are…blueberries. 5. There is…jam. 6. There are not…sausages.
Ex.3
1.There are so…birds in the sky. 2. I have not got…homework today.3.John has not got…money. 4. There are not …cars in the street. 5. There is…gold in the bag.6.Are there…apples on the tree? 7.Jane spends…money at the shops. 8.Have you got…bread in the cupboard? 9.Are there…children on the beach?10.We are early. We have…time.
Fill in Few a Few Little or a Little. Ex. 4
Sally s mother is standing at the kitchen table. 2. In front of her there is…milk,…butter,…nuts,…raisins and…flour. She wants to make a cake but she has got…sugar and…eggs so she can not make one. 4. She is waiting for sally to bring her the sugar and the eggs she needs.Fill in Many Much a Lot of Little Few. Ex.5.
1.Have you got…friends? 2. There are…people in the room. 3.Can I have…sugur, please?4.How…oranges are on the table? 5.How…money has Fred got? 6.There are…monkeys at the Zoo.7.There are…chairs in the room.8.We are late. We have very…time.
Fill in Few a Few, Little or a Little. Ex. 6.
There is bread. 2. There are…grapes. 3.There are…pears. 4.There is…money.5.There is…money.6.There are…biscuits.Fill in Many, a Few, a Lot of, Much, a Little. Ex. 7.
1.Have you got…books in your bag, John? 2. No, I have not got…books. I have got…books and …sweets. 3.Have you got…money in your pockets? 4. O…no, I have not got…money. I have got…money and a… chocolate.5.There are …stars in the sky. 6. How …friends have you got? 7. There is not…cheese in the fridge.8.There is…milk in the bottle.
СРАВНИТЕЛЬНЫЕ СТЕПЕНИ ПРИЛАГАТЕЛЬНЫХ.
Ex.1
1.Today he look much / happy/ than yesterday.
2.This is the /dirty/ boy I have ever met.
3. Jack is /old/ than Mary.
4.Henry is /tall /than John.
5.This is / bad /car I have ever had.
6. I think John is /generous /than his father.
7.The movie was /good/ than the book.
8.I think you are a little /short/ than I am.
9.That was / extraordinary/ thing I have ever seen.
10. The western part of the country is /dry/ than the eastern part.
11.Which is /long/ the Mississippi River or the Amazon?
12.I think this is /interesting/ book than that one.
13. I think Doroty is /young/ than she pretends to be.
Ex.2.
He speaks English….A, better b, well c, good
2.His English is very…
A, good b, well c, better
3. I feel…
A, worse b, badly c, bad
4. The Volga is longer …the Thames.
A, as b, than c, from
6.She is the…beautiful girl in our class.
A, more b, most c, much
6.Is it the…sentence in this exercise?
A, last b, latest c, letter
7.He is two years…than you.
A, older b, old c, oldest
8.She came to school…than I am.
A, late b, latest c, later
Ex.3
In summer the days are /short/ than in winter. 2. Jack is /tall/ than Tom. 3. George is /tall/boy in our class. 4. Giraffes are big, but elephants are /big/.5. My sister likes cats, but I think dogs are /nice/.6.It is /cold/ in autumn than in summer. 7.I think monkeys are /funny/animals in the world. 8.P. E. is my favourite lesson. It is /good/ lesson at school. 9. I am a /bad/ runner than Jack is. 10. Humming bird is /tiny/bird in the world.Ex.4
1.Tom is /tall/ than me and he is much /thin/ .2. Peter is fond of sport, he is always /good/ in games and /quck/ in races. 3. Mother says I am /lazy/ in the world. 4. Mary is /intelligent/ girl in the class. Cairo is /large/ city in Egypt. 6. Everest is /high / mountain in the world. 7. Chinese is /difficult/ than any other language in the world. 8. This dictionary is /good/ than any other I have ever used.
THE VERB TO BE , TO HAVE
Ex.1.
He…eleven. 2. He…a lot of friends. 3. We… at school.4. She…very beautiful.5. A dog…four legs. 6. Mrs. Brown …a nice house.7. The kittens…very funny.8.The cat …grey.9. The books…on the table. 10. Ann…black hair. 11. I can not open the door I…the key. 12. English…a difficult language. 13. We …some English books at home. 14. Tom …in he garden.15. I…not got a camera. 16. You can not buy anything on Sunday in England. The shops…open. 17. He …a good library at home. 18. Be quickPlease. We….much time.19….there any clouds in the sky? 20. I do not like this book. It….interesting.
Ex.2
1.My grandmother…a teacher. 2. You… nine years old. 3. Ann…got two brothers. 4….you got a pen? 5. It …very cold yesterday? 6. They…pupils in 19…you be at the party tomorrow? 8. We…very late for the concert. 9. Jane…a birthday party last Monday. 10. Mary…her breakfast at seven.
PRESENT SIMPLE and PAST SIMPLE
Ex.3
1.Harry never /go/ to work by bus. 2. She /like/ chocolate. 3. We always /go/ to bed early. 4. Mary / travel/ a lot last year. 5. Mum /bring/ any gifts yesterday. 6. Where/find/ this kitten? 7.What flat /live/ in? 8. Ann /stay/ at home last Sunday, she went to a party. 9. How is Mary? /see/ her on Monday?10. My friend and I /like/ to read English books.
RRESENT SIMPLE and PAST SIMPLE.
Ex.4
1.The garden /give/ us fruit every year. 2. John /like/ adventure books
3. The Parkers /like/ in London. 4. School year /begin/in September.5. It often /rain /in autumn.6. Yesterday we /play/football.7.She /write/ the letter two days ago. 8.We /travel/ to Italy last year. 9. Tom /not go/ to school last year. 10. A strong thing /happen/ to me last week. 11.He /spend / last summer in the country? 12.What your brother /to do/ every day? 13. My sister /not like/ coffee. 14. Yesterday my father /not read/ newspapers, 15. What he /read/ every day? 16. She /help/mother yesterday? 17. What your father /drink/ in the evening? 18. What you /buy/ at the shop yesterday? 19. She /not help / mother every day. 20.Where she /live/?
PRESENT SIMPLE and PRESENT CONTINUOUS.
Ex.1
1.They /wait/ for us near the door. 2. Harry /watch/television every day. 3. What /do/ they in the room now? 4. Ann /not speak/ French at all. 5. Mr. Scott/speak/German to Ann at the moment. 6. I am busy now I /listen/to the radio. 7. They /go/ to the seaside every summer. 8. No, I/not read/the newspaper at the moment. 9. No, she /not live /in this house.10. Where you /think/he is from? 11.Nancy /brush/her teeth now. 12. Sometimes we /eat/at a restaurant. 13. My wife /cook/ well. 14. She /cook/a Chistmas dinner now.15. Where your sister /to be/now? 16. She /do/her homework now. 17. Peter/swim/ in the sea now. 18. Be quiet. The baby/sleep/. 19. Look. The dog/play/ with the ball. 20. She /swim/ in the pool with her friends now.
Ex.2.
PRESENT SIMPLE and PRESENT CONTINUOUS
1.Today /he/very cold and it /snow/. It always /snow/ here in December. Reter /swim/in the sea now. He /like/fish and he /love/cold weather. Peters friend /watch/him. Peter always /bring/his friend a fish. His friend /wait/for his fish. Peter /not/cook/ his fish, he /eat/it in the sea. This /not/be// strange because Peter is a penguin.
Ex.3. Present Simple and Present Continuous.
Choose a time expression from the box to complete the sentences.
Every day, in the evening, now, often, at the moment, rarely, in the morning, today, at present, on Saturdays, usually, never.
1.Mother does her shopping….
2. We go to school….
3.He can not talk to you. He is talking on the phone…
4. They…go to work on Sundays. They stay at home.
5.We can not go out. It is raining…
6. She….walks her dog but….her mother is walking the dog.
7. We eat breakfast…
8She is eating lunch….
9. Father and Mother watch TV…
10. He…eats sweets. He does not like them very much.
11. He likes sports. He …plays tennis.
THE PRESENT PERFECT or THE PAST SIMPLE TENSES
1.John /found/ a dollar yesterday. 2. Mr. Todd knows Rome quite well. He/be/ there many times. 3. Lets not go to that movie. I /see/ it already. 4.Mary /bought/ a new coat last week. 5. There is no more cake. We /eat/ it up. 6. Tom is an old friend of mine. I/know/ him for ten years. 7. I bought her a pen, but I do not think she /use/ it yet. 8. Mr. Jones bought a car last year, and /sold/ it a few months later. 9. I can not study, because someone /take/ my book. 10. Mr. Davis /play/ tennis with me last summer. 11. We /make/ a trip to Italy last summer. 12. I never /meet/ Mrs. Brrown. 13. He /left/a minute ago. 14. He just /left/ . 15. Yesterday I /work/ in the library. 16. He already /paint/ the fence. 17. He /finish/ painting the fence just now. 18. I /not buy/ a dictionary yet. 19. He /not came/ on Friday. 20. I /not see/him for a year.

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