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Future Indefinite
There will be pictures on the wall. На стене будут картины.
Will there be pictures on the wall? На стене будут картины?
Выбор формы глагола to be зависит от числа существительного, следующего сразу за ним:
There is a chair and two armchairs in the room.
There are two armchairs and a chair in the room.
Отрицательные предложения с оборотом there is/there are строятся следующим образом:
There is not (isn’t) a chair and two armchairs in the room.
There are not (aren’t) two armchairs and a chair in the room.
Вопросительные предложения с оборотом there is/there are строятся следующим образом:
Общий вопрос:
Is there anything in the bag? Yes, there is. No, there isn’t.
Will there be lessons tomorrow? Yes, there will be. No, there will not (won’t) be.
Специальный вопрос: What is there in the bag?
Разделительный вопрос:
There some pupils in the classroom, aren’t there? Yes, there are. No, there aren’t.
I. Вставьте to be в нужной форме:
1. There... a telegram on the table. 2. ... there any telegrams from Moscow? Yes, there... some. 3. ... there... a flight for Moscow tomorrow? Yes, there... ... . 4. There... much snow last winter. 5. There... a lot of stars and planets in space. 6. ... there... a lift in your future house? Yes, there... ... . 7. Some years ago there... many old houses in our street. 8. ... there any lectures yesterday? No, there... . 9. ... there a lamp over the table? Yes, there... . 10. ... there any interesting stories in this book? 11. ... there a test last lesson? No, there... . 12. Soon there... ... a new film on. 13. There... only a Russian book on the table but there... no English book on it. 14. There... fifteen lessons in our English book. 15. There... six hundred workers at this factory last year. Now there... seven hundred workers there. 16. ... there a nursery school in your house? Yes, there... . I take my son there. 17. There... forks. spoons and knives on the table but there... no cups on it. 18. ... there cheese and ham on the table now? Yes, there... . 19. There... a letter on this table. Where is it now? 20. ... there a bathroom in Ann’s flat? Yes, there... . 21. There... no shelf in my room. Now I have a good shelf. 22. There... a tea pot and three cups on the table. 23. There... many animals in the zoo. 24. There... a snake in the window. 25. There... a zebra in the grass. 26. There... lions in the zoo, too. 27. There... many baby lions near their parents. 28. There... a bird next to the tree. 29. There ... many monkeys in the trees. 30. There... an elephant in the zoo. 31. There ... some water in the lake near the elephants. 32. There... birds in the zoo. 33. There... many people visiting the animals today. 34. There... many children, too. 35. There... a gorilla in the tree. 36. There... some grass under the tree. 37. There... bananas in the tree with the gorilla. 38. There... many birds near the gorilla. 39. There... a rock near the tree. 40. There... many sharks in the aquarium. 41. There... an eel in the aquarium, too. 42. There ... lots of water for the fish.
II. Выберите и вставьте в предложение нужную форму глагола to be. Переведите предложения на русский язык.
1) There ... a bed near the window.
2) There ... books on the shelf.
3) There ... two chairs near the table.
4) There ... a clock on the wall.
5) There ... flowers in the vase.
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III. Расставьте слова так, чтобы получилось предложение:
1) flowers, in, many, there, vase, the, are.
2) a, in, the, carpet, is, there, living-room?
3) are, in, armchairs, there, two, the, room.
4) on, there, the, combs, are, table?
5) the, two, on, pillows, there, bed, are.
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IV. Поставьте следующие предложения в отрицательную и вопросительную форму:
1. There are some new pupils in our group. 2. There is no book on the table. 3. There were many old houses in our street. 4. There are four seasons in a year. 5. There will be a conference next week. 6. There are many large cities in our country. 7. There was nobody in the room. 8. There are seven days in a week. 9. There is something on the shelf. 10. There are many places of interest in London. 11. There are many beautiful flowers in our garden. 12. There was much work last week. 13. There is a little girl in the room. 14. There was a telex on the table. 15. There are students there. 16. There were forks on the table. 17. There are telexes on the desk. 18. There were women in the room. 19. There are fifty children at the nursery school. 19. There are many flowers in the vase. 20. There are some magazines on the shelf. 21. There are many apartments in the new block house. 22. There are some armchairs in the living room. 23. There are some nice pictures on the walls. 24. There are many bookshelves along the walls. 25. There are a lot of magazines and newspapers on the shelves. 26. There is some chalk on the blackboard. 27. There is some ice cream on the plate. 28. There is some coffee in his cup.
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V. Напишите следующие предложения в прошедшем и будущем временах:
1. There is much snow in winter. 2. There are five theatres in our city. 3. There is no lift in our house. 4. There are many new books in our library. 5. There is little milk in the bottle. 6. There are three rooms in our flat. 7. There is a map on the wall.
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Откройте скобки и подчеркните подлежащее и сказуемое.
1. There (is, are)…….. a large table in my room. 2. There (is, are) ……..three windows in my room. 3. There (is, are) …….. a table and four chairs in my sister’s room. 4. There (is, are) ……..a blackboard, a table and many chairs in our classroom. 5. There (is, are) …….. many pencils and a pen in my bag. 6. There (is, are) …….. a textbook and two exercise books on my table. 7. There (was, were) …….. no school here in 1920. 8. There (was, were) …….. many children in the park yesterday.
VI. Ответьте на следующие вопросы, обращая внимание на употребление оборота there is/there are.
1. Is there a blackboard in your classroom?____________________________________________________________
2. Is there a book on the table?________________________________________________________________
3. Are there many tables in your classroom?____________________________________________________________
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