Сборник грамматических тестов и упражнений по английскому языку (стр. 5 )

13. Have you any questions?  m) Никто не хочет быть больным.

Much, many, (a) little, (a) few.

much много	Употребляется с неисчисляемыми существительными. I have much time. There is much water in the bath.
many много	Употребляется с исчисляемыми существительными. There are many books in the library.
a little немного	Употребляется с неисчисляемыми существительными. There is a little milk in the glass.
little мало	Употребляется с неисчисляемыми существительными. We have little time to spend it together.
a few немного, несколько	Употребляется с исчисляемыми существительными. He has a few friends but they are the best.
few мало	Употребляется с исчисляемыми существительными. There are few apples in the pie.

Тест:

Вариант 1.

1. Выберите правильный вариант:

  I don’t eat (много) mangoes.

a) much

b) a little

c) a few

d) little

e) many

2. Выберите правильный вариант:

  That man drinks so (много) wine that he has a terrible headache today.

a) a few

b) little

c) many

d) much

e) a little

3. Выберите правильный вариант:

  There were (мало) plates on the table.

a) few

b) a few

c) many

d) much

e) a little

4. Выберите правильный вариант:

  (Много) of her answers were excellent.

a) a few

b) a little

c) much

d) some

e) many

5. Выберите правильный вариант:

  She has (немного) friends among the girls.

a) a little

b) many

c) a few

d) much

e) little

6. Выберите правильный вариант:

  (Многие) of her friends spend (много) time in this park.

a) many, many

b) few, a little

c) little, a few

d) much, much

e) many, much

7. Выберите правильный вариант:

  There are (мало) houses in this street.

a) little

b) a little

c) a few

d) few

e) much

8. Выберите правильный вариант:

  I have (мало) coffee in my cup.

a) few

b) little

c) a little

d) many

e) a few

9. Выберите правильный вариант:

  In our garden there (несколько) fruit-trees.

a) few

b) a little

c) many

d) a few

e) little

10. Выберите правильный вариант:

  Please, don’t put (много) paper on the meat.

a) many

b) a little

c) some

d) much

e) few

11. Выберите правильный вариант:

  I have (мало) money in my wallet.

a) a few

b) few

c) little

d) a little

e) any

12. Выберите правильный вариант:

  She gives us (много) good advices.

a) much

b) a little

c) many

d) a few

e) some

13. Выберите правильный вариант:

  Robert writes so (много) letters that he’s never going to write a letter again.

a) much

b) many

c) a few

d) a little

e) few

14. Выберите правильный вариант:

  There are (мало) pencils in the pencil box.

a) a little

b) a few

c) much

d) many

e) few

15. Выберите правильный вариант:

  I need (много) water; I am going to take a shower.

a) some

b) a few

c) much

d) many

e) any

16. Выберите правильный вариант:

  Teachers spend (много) time preparing for the lessons.

a) much

b) any

c) many

d) few

e) little

17. Выберите правильный вариант:

  I know (мало) about this writer.

a) every

b) many

c) a few

d) little

e) few

18. Выберите правильный вариант:

  Every day we get (много) information from TV.

a) many

b) a few

c) much

d) some

e) little

19. Выберите правильный вариант:

  Don’t give (много) sweets to the children.

a) much

b) some

c) little

d) many

e) a little

20. Выберите правильный вариант:

  I have (немного) German books but I have (много) English books.

a) few, much

b) a few, many

c) little, much

d) much, many

e) a few, a little

Вариант 2

1. Выберите правильный вариант:

  He has got … friends.

a) much

b) many

c) the

d) –

e) little

2. Выберите правильный вариант:

  I drink … coffee. I don’t like it.

a) many

b) any

c) every

d) much

e) little

3. Выберите правильный вариант:

  We must hurry. We’ve got very … time.

a) little

b) much

c) any

d) every

e) a few

4. Выберите правильный вариант:

  The Smiths have … money. They aren’t rich.

a) a few

b) few

c) many

d) a little

e) much

5. Выберите правильный вариант:

  The theatre was almost empty. There were … people there.

a) little

b) a few

c) a little

d) any

e) much

6. Выберите правильный вариант:

  I have … time, so I can’t go with you.

a) few

b) a few

c) little

d) many

e) every

7. Выберите правильный вариант:

  He has … English books, but he has Russian books a lot.

a) much

b) little

c) no

d) every

e) many

8. Выберите правильный вариант:

  There are … bears in the zoo.

a) a few

b) much

c) little

d) a little

e) any

9. Выберите правильный вариант:

  Tom Canty was the son of poor parents and had very … books.

a) little

b) any

c) few

d) much

e) no

10. Выберите правильный вариант:

  There is too … soup in my plate. I can’t eat all.

a) many

b) few

c) any

d) much

e) every

11. Выберите правильный вариант:

  The children returned from the forest very sad because they had found very … mushrooms.

a) little

b) few

c) many

d) a little

e) some

12. Выберите правильный вариант:

  She ate so … ice-cream that she’s going to have a sore throat.

a) much

b) many

c) few

d) every

e) any

13. Выберите правильный вариант:

  I have … money, so we can go to the cinema.

a) few

b) many

c) every

d) a little

e) no

14. Выберите правильный вариант:

  She gave him … water to wash his hands and face.

a) much

b) many

c) few

d) a few

e) any

15. Выберите правильный вариант:

  At the conference we met … people whom we knew well.

a) much

b) any

c) no

d) every

e) many

16. Выберите правильный вариант:

  It’s a good book. You will find … interesting stories in it.

a) many

b) much

c) a little

d) little

e) any

17. Выберите правильный вариант:

  There were … new words in the text and Peter spent … time learning them.

a) some, any

b) much, much

c) many, much

d) any, many

e) many, a few

18. Выберите правильный вариант:

  My mother knows German … and she can help you with the translation of this text.

a) a few

b) few

c) a little

d) many

e) no

19. Выберите правильный вариант:

  There was … water in the river so they could cross it.

a) a few

b) much

c) many

d) little

e) every

20. Выберите правильный вариант: 

  Let’s stay here … longer: it’s such nice place.

a) much

b) many

c) some

d) few

e) a few

Ключи:

Вариант 1.

1-e; 2-d; 3-a; 4-e; 5-c; 6-e; 7-d; 8-b; 9-d; 10-d; 11-c; 12-a; 13-b; 14-e; 15-c; 16-a; 17-d; 18-c;  19-d; 20-b

Вариант 2.

1-b; 2-e; 3-b; 4-d; 5-b; 6-c; 7-e; 8-c; 9-a; 10-c; 11-d; 12-b; 13-a; 14-d; 15-a; 16-e; 17-a; 18-c;  19-d;20-a

Предлоги.

Предлог-это служебная часть речи. Выполняет функции связи между словами и выражает падежные отношения. Предлоги места about–вокруг, близ, около, у above – над across–сквозь, через, поперек after – позади against-по, на, к, у along – вдоль по among – посреди, между, из числа, у, из, среди around-вокруг, по, за, около at – в, на, у, при, к, за, по away from – от, прочь behind – за, сзади below –ниже, под beneath –под, ниже besides –рядом, около, близ between - между beyond-за, по ту сторону, вне by-у, при, около, к down - вниз, вдоль по from – от, из, с, у in – в, на, у in front of – перед, впереди in the middle of - посреди inside - внутри, в into – в(о), на, к next to –рядом, около, near - возле, у, около of - от off – от, с over–над, выше, сверх, поверх on - на, у, по, за out of – вне, за, из outside – вне, за пределами through – через to – к, в, на, до towards –к, по направлению past – мимо, после, за, сверх round – вокруг under –под, ниже up – вверх without – вне, за with – с Предлоги времени at, in, on различаются по длительности периода: at – обычно относится к точному (по часам) времени; in – как правило, указывает на определенный день; on – употребляется, когда речь идет о более длительных периодах. Разные предлоги about - о, об according to – в соответствии because of - из-за besides – по сравнению beyond – свыше except – кроме due to – благодаря for –для кого-либо instead of – вместо in spite of – не смотря на(что-либо) in favour of – за thanks to – благодаря throughout – в продолжение with – с, вместе с without – без, вне withing – в пределах

Тест:

Вариант 1.