Методические рекомендации по организации практической работы студентов дисциплины «Иностранный (английский) язык» «Развивающий курс для продолжающих» для неязыковых специальностей (стр. 19 )

8) He is very forgetful, but he doesn’t like _____ (remind) of his duties.

Тест-минимум

1. Вставьте частицу to перед инфинитивом, где необходимо:

1) He waited for her _____ speak but she didn't.

2) I’d like her ______ look through my report

3) You should_____ pay more attention to your duties

4) She wants me _______ go to London with them.

5) She would rather _____ stay in town.

6) Nobody saw Petrov ______ leave the room.

7) To work perfectly any navigational instrument must _____ be regularly checked.

8) We believe him _____ be a good engineer.

9) A life-boat was sent ______ help the ship in distress.

10) You must_____ hurry so as not to be late.

11) You don’t have _____ do it.

12) She made me _____ do my homework.

2. Переведите предложения:

1) Сложно сказать, что он имел в виду.

2) Они остановились убрать камни с дороги.

3) Единственное, что тебе следует сделать-позвонить ему.

4) У меня достаточно времени, чтобы почитать.

5) У нее есть то, чем можно гордиться.

6) Они были первыми, кто ушел.

7) Дети были слишком взволнованны, чтобы вести себя тихо.

8) Ты должен остановиться.

Тема 2.13.1. Дифференциальные признаки глаголов в Past Perfect; Past Continuous, Future in the Past

Упражнение 1.

Поставьте глагол в форме Past Perfect или Past Simple:

1) Nobody (come) to the meeting because Angela (forget) to tell people about it.

2) I (see) her before somewhere - I (know).

3) Because he (not check) the oil for so long, the car (break) down.

4) She couldn't find the book that I (lend) her.

5) All the people that we (invite) turned up, and some that we (not invite).

6) They (never find) where he (hide) the money.

7) It was a firm that I (never hear) of.

8) When she (come) in, we all knew where she (be).

9) The lesson already (start) when I (arrive).

Упражнение 2.

Поставьте глаголы в скобках в Past Simple или Past Continuous:

Last night I (go) to the cinema. I (return) home at 22.00. While I (get out) of the car, I (see) two men. They (wear) masks. I (think) they (be) robbers. I (run) after them, but they (disappear) in the darkness. While they (run), they (drop) my wife’s necklace. It (not/ be) a big deal, but I (feel) better then.

Упражнение 3.

Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Future Indefinite или Future-in-the Past Indefinite:

1) I know we (not to be) late.

2) I knew we (not to be) late.

3) I wanted to know whether he (to be) at home.

4) I want to know whether he (to be) at home.

5) "When you (to be) ready?" he asked.

6) He asked when I (to be) ready.

7) I can't say whether Bob (to do) the work perfectly, but he (to do) his best.

8) He asked me whether he (to see) Olga there.

9) Are you sure that we (to have) time to do that?

10) I was afraid he (to say): "I don't think I (to be) able to come."

11) I did not know what he (to speak) about.

Тест- минимум

1. Поставьте глагол в форме Past Perfect, Past Simple или Past Continuous.

1) The house was very quiet when I got home. Everybody go) to bed.

2) I felt very tired when I got home, so I go) straight to bed.

3) When I arrived, Ann (wait) for me.

4) Sorry I am late. The car break) down on my way here.

5) There was a car by the side of the road. It (break) down and the driver was trying to repair it. So we (stop) to help him.

6) When I arrived, everyone was sitting round the table with their mouths full. They (eat).

2. Переведите предложения на английский язык:

1) Мой друг был очень бледен, когда я встретил его. Я понял, что с ним что-то cлучилось.

2) Вчера мне пришлось купить новый учебник, так как я потерял свой старый.

3) Я не думал, что ты будешь ждать меня весь вечер.

4) Я никого не знал в этом городе до того, как Петр представил меня своим друзьям. Шел дождь, когда я вышел из дому.

5) Несколько посетителей ждали заведующего. Секретарь говорил с кем-то по телефону, а бухгалтер диктовал письмо

6) Она знала, что он скоро позвонит.

7) Мы надеялись, что они передумают.

Тема 2.13.2. Понятие согласования времен и косвенная речь

Упражнение 1.

Поставьте глаголы в нужную временную форму, соблюдая правило согласования времен:

1) I didn't know you (already/read) this book.

2) He said that the bus (be) here soon.

3) We saw our teacher (just/go out).

4) We understood the test (be) difficult.

5) I told them I (be going to leave) for London next day.

6) He said he (can) do it without my help.

Упражнение 2.

Передайте предложения в косвенной речи, употребляя правила согласования времен:

1) "I want to sit in the armchair," said the boy.

2) The secretary said to me: "The delegation arrived in St. Petersburg yesterday."

3) "Open the window, please," she said to me.

4) He said: "I shall light a fire and make breakfast."

5) "Don't run to the door when you hear the bell," said the woman to her little daughter.

6) She asked me: "How long are you going to stay here?"

7) Mary asked me: "Will you spend your vacation in Moscow?"

8) "Lock the door when you leave the house," said my elder sister to me.

9) "Have you received a telegram from your wife?" she asked Robert.

10) Mabel said: "Nothing will change my decision and I shall leave for Cape Town tonight."

11) "Pease don't smoke in the room," said the old woman to her nephew.

12) "I am shivering with cold," said the girl.

Тест - минимум

1. Выберите правильный вариант:

1) My parents decided that we ___ my birthday on Saturday.

A would celebrate B shall celebrate C celebrated

2) Mike hoped that his friend ___ him with his car.

A would help B will help C helped

3) We didn’t know the score, but we were sure their team ___ the game.

A has lost B had lost C lost

4) Yesterday Tom heard that his aunt ___ for five days.

A was ill B has been ill C had been ill

5) The children were afraid of making any noise – Mom ___.

A was sleeping B slept C had been sleeping

6) He gave all his money to me because he ___ me.

A would trust B trusted C had trusted

7) We were told that Andrew ___ to enter that college.

A is going B went C was going

8) I knew that Mercury ___ the closest planet to the sun, but I didn’t feel like answering the question.

A was B is C had been

9) The student wasn’t able to do the translation because he ___ some special terms.

A hadn’t known B didn’t know C doesn’t know

10) Ann hasn’t been informed that the lecture ___ on Friday

A hasn’t taken place B wouldn’t take place C won’t take place

2. Передайте предложения в косвенной речи:

1) “The children are in the garden,” said Mike to Elisa.

2) “The taxi is waiting,” said the porter.

3) “I’ll be all right in a minute,” said Flora.

4) “I asked the professor some questions on grammar,” said Nelly.

5) The doctor said: “You will have to stay in bed for another five days.”

6) The instructor pointed out: “Only the best players can participate in the Olympics.”

7) ‘Bring me a towel, please!’ she said to her husband.

8) He said to her: ‘Where do you usually spend your holidays?’

9) ‘Don’t run to the door!’ Said the woman to her daughter.

10) ‘Have you read your newspaper?’ he asked her.

3. Переведите предложения:

1) Она сказала, что приготовит бутерброды для нашего пикника.

2) Он попросил меня придти в 6 часов.

3) Дети спросили, когда начнутся мультфильмы.

4) Стив сказал, что встретил своих друзей в аэропорту.

5) Он спросил меня, люблю ли я мороженое.

Тема 2.14. Сложноподчиненные предложения с придаточными типа

If I were you, I would

Упражнение 1.

Выберите правильный вариант:

1) If I _____ more money, I _____ to England to practice my English.

A had … will go

В had … would go

С had … went

2) If you _____ more attentive, you _____ so many mistakes in every test.

A are … wouldn`t make

В were … didn`t make

С were … wouldn`t make

3) What _____ you do if he _____ your son?

A will … is

В will … was

С would … were

D would … was

4) If he _____ the exam, what _____ his mother say?

A doesn’t pass… would

В didn’t pass … will

С didn’t pass … would

5) Where _____ you fly, if you _____ a bird?

A will … turn into

В would … turned into

С would … turn into

6) If they _____ here, they _____ give us some valuable advice.

A were … will

В were … can

С were … could

8) _____ it Sunday, we _____ fishing.

A were … would go

В was … will go

С were … will go

9) Who _____ this work, if she suddenly _____ ill?

A did … would fall

В will do … fell

С would do … fell

10) If the workers _____ their salaries, what _____ ?

A don`t get … would happen

В didn`t get … would happen

С didn`t get … will happen

Упражнение 2.

Употребите глагол в нужной форме, образуя условные предложения второго типа:

Example: If I __ (to go) to the cinema, I ________ (to watch) an interesting film.

If I went to the cinema, I would watch an interesting film.

1) If I (to come) home earlier, I (to prepare) dinner.

2) If we (to live) in Rome, Francesco (to visit) us.

3) If Tim and Tom (to be) older, they (to play) in our hockey team.

4) If he (to be) my friend, I (to invite) him to my birthday party.

5) If Susan (to study) harder, she (to be) better at school.

6) If they (to have) enough money, they (to buy) a new car.

7) If Oliver (to find) money, he (not/to keep) it.

8) If they (not/to wear) pullovers in the mountains, it (to be) too cold during the night.

9) If Tony (to know) her phone number, he (not/to give) it to Frank.

If we (not/to visit) this museum, you (not/to write) a good report.

Тест - минимум

1. Выберите правильный вариант:

1) We _____ glad, if only they _____ our offer.

A would be … accept

В would be … accepted

С will be … accepted

2) If I ever _____ her a lie, she _____ forgive me.

A tell … wouldn`t

В told … won’t

С told … wouldn`t

3) I _____ much safer, If you _____ the light at night.

A will feel … didn`t turn off

В would feel … don`t turn off

С would feel … didn`t turn off

4) The girl _____ this dress, if it _____ a bit cheaper.

A would buy … cost

В will buy … cost

С would buy … costed

5) How _____ we live, if a war _____.

A will … broke out

В would … broke out

С would … breaks out.

6) If the children _____well-bred, they _____ in the presence of their teacher.

A are … wouldn’t shout

В were … won’t shout

С were … wouldn’t shout

7) If it _____ summer, we _____ so happy.

A were … would be

В was … was

С were … were

D would be … would be

8) _____ lend me 2000$, if I _____ you?

A would … ask

В would … asked

С did … asked

9) _____ mind opening the window?

A would

В will

С won’t

10) What _____ you be doing now, if you _____ your watch?

A will … lose

В would … lost

С will … lost

2. Переведите предложения:

1) Если бы ты принес мне книгу завтра, я бы мог начать ее читать.

2) На твоем месте я бы не ругался с учителем.

3) Если бы ты бросил курить, ты бы стал себя лучше чувствовать.

4) Я бы поиграл в футбол, если бы был моложе.

Основная литература:

1. , Основы грамматики английского языка. Часть III СПб: СПКУиЭ «Александровский лицей», 2010.

2. , Основы грамматики английского языка. Часть II– СПб: СПКУиЭ «Александровский лицей», 2010.

3. Словарь Macmillan English Dictionary (the second edition), Macmillan, 2011

4. Soars Liz & John. New Headway Pre-Intermediate (the third edition). Oxford University Press, 2011.

Дополнительная литература:

1. Cuttingham Sara, Moor Peter. New Cutting Edge Elementary. Pearson Longman, 2011

2. Cuttingham Sara, Moor Peter. New Cutting Edge Pre-Intermediate. Pearson Longman, 2011

3. Kerr P., Clandfield L. Straightforward Elementary. Macmillan, 2011

4. Kerr P., Clandfield L. Straightforward Pre-Intermediate. Macmillan, 2011

5. Yule George. Oxford practice grammar. Oxford, 2010.