What is the principle of sublay technic of the hernioplasty of postoperative hernia (стр. 4 )

B. auscultation

C. tomography

D. percussion

E. X-ray film

ANSWER: E

The purulent inflammation of portal vein as the complication of acute appendicitis - is:

A. adnexitis

B. thrombophlebitis

C. tiphlitis

D. mesadenitis

E. pilephlebitis

ANSWER: E

Theory of abdominal tonsil of the origin of acute appendicitis was found out by:

A. Reindorf

B. Delafua

C. Ashoff

D. Ricker

E. Davidovsky

ANSWER: E

The infectious theory of the origin of acute appendicitis was found out by:

A. Davidovsky

B. Delafua

C. Reindorf

D. Ricker

E. Ashoff

ANSWER: E

The angioneurotic theory of the origin of acute appendicitis was found out by:

A. Davidovsky

B. Ashoff

C. Delafua

D. Reindorf

E. Ricker

ANSWER: E

Theory of helminth invasion of the origin of acute appendicitis was found out by:

A. Ashoff

B. Delafua

C. Davidovsky

D. Ricker

E. Reindorf

ANSWER: E

Pain during palpation in the triangle of Пті is a the sign :

A. Kulenkampf's sign

B. Voskresensky's sign

C. Sitkovsky's sign

D. Obrastsow's sign

E. Yaure-Rozanov sign

ANSWER: E

Theory of stagnation and closed cavities of the origin of acute appendicitis was found out by:

A. Ashoff

B. Ricker

C. Davidovsky

D. Reindorf

E. Delafua

ANSWER: E

Pain during palpation in the Petit triangle which increases after taking away of the hand is the sign:

A. Kulenkampf's sign

B. Voskresensky's sign

C. Sitkovsky's sign

D. Obrastsow's sign

E. Gabay's sign

ANSWER: E

The bailer form of appendix is characteristic for:

A. elderly patients

B. pregnant

C. females

D. males

E. new-born

ANSWER: E

What is the lethality in acute appendicitis caused by?

A. severity of disease

B. technical errors during an operation

C. concomitant diseases

D. tactical errors

E. late hospitalization

ANSWER: E

The changes of clinical manifestations of acute appendicitis in pregnancy are caused by the displacement of appendix in relation to cecum:

A. retroperitoneal

B. medial

C. downword

D. lateral

E. upword

ANSWER: E

What is the medical tactic of the acute appendicitis in pregnant:

A. to interrupt pregnancy

B. to observe

C. to prescribe conservative therapy

D. to prescribe antibiotics

E. to operate

ANSWER: E

The changes of clinical manifestations of acute appendicitis in pregnancy are caused by:

A. inflammation of the right ovarium

pression of appendix by uterus

C. irritation of anterior abdominal wall by uterus

D. inflammation of uterus

E. distension of anterior abdominal wall by uterus

ANSWER: E

The clinical manifestations of acute appendicitis in pregnancy are characterised by the changes of:

A. character of pain

B. duration of pain

C. irradiation of pain

D. severity of pain

E. localization of pain

ANSWER: E

The clinical manifestations of acute appendicitis in the third trimester of the pregnancy are:

A. absent

B. unexpressed

C. expressed

D. typical

E. atypical

ANSWER: E

The clinical manifestations of acute appendicitis in the second trimester of the pregnancy are:

A. absent

B. unexpressed

C. expressed

D. atypical

E. typical

ANSWER: E

The clinical manifestations of acute appendicitis in the first trimester of the pregnancy are:

A. absent

B. unexpressed

C. expressed

D. atypical

E. typical

ANSWER: E

The clinical manifestation of acute appendicitis in pregnancy depends on:

A. the form of appendicitis

B. the duration of appendicitis

C. the relation of appendix to peritoneum

D. degree of inflammatory changes

E. the term of pregnancy

ANSWER: E

The destructive changes in the appendix don't relate to the clinical manifestation of acute appendicitis in:

A. pregnant

B. males

C. females

D. children

E. elderly patients

ANSWER: E

The clinical manifestation of acute appendicitis does not relate to destructive changes in the appendix in:

A. pregnant

B. males

C. females

D. children

E. elderly patients

ANSWER: E

The expressed deviation of the differential leukocyte count to the left in acute appendicitis is characteristic for persons :

A. children

B. pregnant

C. males

D. females

E. elderly patients

ANSWER: E

Inexpressive leucocytosis in acute appendicitis is characteristic for:

A. males

B. pregnant

C. children

D. females

E. elderly patients

ANSWER: E

Inexpressive muscular tension of anterior abdominal wall in acute appendicitis is characteristic for:

A. males

B. pregnant

C. children

D. females

E. elderly patients

ANSWER: E

Inexpressive abdominal pain in acute appendicitis is characteristic for:

A. pregnant

B. males

C. females

D. children

E. elderly patients

ANSWER: E

Rapid destruction of the appendix in the course of acute appendicitis is characteristic for:

A. females

B. males

C. pregnant

D. children

E. elderly patients

ANSWER: E

Reduced reactivity of the organism influences on the peculiarities of the course of acute appendicitis in:

A. children

B. pregnant

C. males

D. females

E. elderly patients

ANSWER: E

The rapid spread of inflammatory process in acute appendicitis is characteristic for:

A. elderly patients

B. pregnant

C. males

D. females

E. children

ANSWER: E

For acute appendicitis typical t° is:

A. 38-40° С

B. 37-39° С

bfebrile

D. 37° С

E. 38° С

ANSWER: E

Dyspeptic syndrome is characteristic for acute appendicitis in:

A. elderly patients

B. pregnant

C. males

D. females

E. children

ANSWER: E

The omental hypoplasia influences on the peculiarities of the course of acute appendicitis in:

A. elderly patients

B. pregnant

C. males

D. females

E. children

ANSWER: E

The pain all over the whole abdomen in acute appendicitis is characteristic for:

A. elderly patients

B. males

C. pregnant

D. females

E. children

ANSWER: E

Lymphoid hypoplasia determines the peculiarities of the clinical course of appendicitis in:

A. females

B. males

C. pregnant

D. elderly patients

E. children

ANSWER: E

Appendicular pilephlebitis is the inflammation of:

A. colon and portal vein

B. mesenteric and portal vein

C. jejunal and portal vein

D. appendicular and hepatic vein

E. appendicular and portal vein

ANSWER: E

The peculiarities of the clinical course of appendicitis in children are caused:

the spherical form of appendix

atrophy of appendix

hypertrophy of appendix

the tubular form of appendix

the bailer form of appendix

ANSWER: E

Icteric sclerae, pain in right hypochondria, enlargement of the liver – are the signs of:

A. typhlitis

B. mesadenitis

C. hepatitis

D. appendicular abscess

E. pilephlebitis

ANSWER: E

The most frequent complications of appendicitis are:

A. abscess, peritonitis, adhesions, phlebitis

B. infiltrate, conglomerate, hepatitis

C. conglomerate, adhesions, cystitis, peritonitis

D. infiltrate, abscess, thrombophlebitis, hepatitis

E. infiltrate, abscess, pilephlebitis, peritonitis

ANSWER: E

Tumour with fluctuation are the main clinical manifestation of:

A. appendicular typhlitis

B. appendicular mesadenitis

C. appendicular infiltrate

D. appendicular peritonitis

E. appendicular abscess

ANSWER: E

The clinical manifestation of appendicular infiltrate is:

A. leucocytosis

B. high temperature

C. muscular tension

D. the signs of peritoneal irritation

E. swelling

ANSWER: E

Causes of the appendicular infiltrate development:

rgical trauma, infection

B. peritonitis, abscessing

C. adhesions, increased immunity

D. aggressive infection, impaired immunity

E. late hospitalisation, misdiagnosed appendicitis

ANSWER: E

The pelvic appendicitis manifests by:

A. colicks

B. nausea

C. constipation

D. vomiting

E. diarrhea

ANSWER: E

For pelvic appendicitis is characteristic the sign:

A. Voskresensky's sign

B. Obrastsow's sign

C. Sitkovsky's sign

D. Yaure-Rozanov sign

E. Kulenkampf's sign

ANSWER: E

The pelvic appendicitis manifests by:

A. enuresis

B. paresis

C. myalgia

D. spasms

E. tenesmi

ANSWER: E

The pelvic appendicitis manifests by:

A. dystrophy

B. hematuria

C. hyperthermia

D. dyspepsia

E. dysurination

ANSWER: E

Microhematuria is typical for such kind of appendicitis:

A. left-side

bhepatic

C. pelvic

D. retrocecal

E. retroperitoneal

ANSWER: E

For retroperitoneal appendicitis is characteristic the sign:

A. Koer's

B. Rovzing's

C. Yaure-Rozanov

D. Sitkovsky's

E. Pasternatsky's

ANSWER: E

After appendectomy the sutures removed on:

A. 6-7th day

B. 1st day

C. 3-4th day

D. 2nd day

E. 4-6th day

ANSWER: E

For retrocecal appendicitis characteristic the sign:

A. Kulenkampf's sign

B. Voskresensky's sign

C. Obrastsow's sign

D. Sitkovsky's sign

E. Gabay's sign

ANSWER: E

For retrocecal appendicitis is characteristic the sign:

A. Kulenkampf's sign

B. Voskresensky's sign

C. Obrastsow's sign

D. Sitkovsky's sign

E. Yaure-Rozanov sign

ANSWER: E

Pain during palpation in a lumbar region after taking away of the hand is the sign:

A. Kulenkampf's sign

B. Voskresensky's sign

C. Obrastsow's sign

D. Sitkovsky's sign

E. Gabay's sign

ANSWER: E

Pain during palpation in the Petit triangle - is the sign:

A. Kulenkampf's sign

B. Voskresensky's sign

C. Obrastsow's sign

D. Sitkovsky's sign

E. Yaure-Rozanov sign

ANSWER: E

Pain during palpation in a lumbar region - is the sign:

A. Kulenkampf's sign

B. Voskresensky's sign

C. Obrastsow's sign

D. Sitkovsky's sign

E. Yaure-Rozanov sign

ANSWER: E

Appendectomy, as a rule, is performed under such anaesthesia:

A. endotracheal anaesthesia

B. conducting anaesthesia

C. ether anaesthesia

D. local anaesthesia