Учебно-методический комплекс по дисциплине иностранный язык (английский) для специальности (-ей) 1- 24-01-02 Правоведение (Курс 1,2) (стр. 21 )

Affirmative	Negative	Interrogative
He wrote a book.
	He did not sing
		Was she pretty?

Put the sentences into simple past.

We move to a new house. > They bring a sandwich. > He doesn't do the homework. > They sell cars. > Does he visit his friends? >

Write sentences in simple past.

Janet / miss / the bus > she / tidy / her room > Nancy / watch / not / television> she / read / a book >

Choose "Was“ or "Were“:

The teacher … nice. The students …very clever. But one student … in trouble. We … sorry for him. He… nice though.

Грамматика - Конструкция there was, there were

Конструкция there was, there were (прошедшее время) обозначает там было, имелось. При этом порядок слов в предложениях с этой конструкцией, включая обстоятельство места, сохраняется таким же, как и в предложениях с этой конструкцией в настоящем времени. Was и were ставятся соответственно единственному или множественному числу слова, следующего за конструкцией.

Утвердительные предложения

There was a bar on the ground floor.
На первом этаже был бар.

There was a lot of soup in the pan.
В кастрюле было много супа.

Отрицательные предложения

There was not a bar on the ground floor.
На первом этаже не было бара.

There wasn't much money in the purse.
В кошельке было немного денег.

There were not many people in the hotel.
В отеле было немного людей.

Отрицательные предложения, образованные с помощью частицы no

There was no bar on the ground floor.
На первом этаже не было бар

There was no money in the purse.
В кошельке не было денег.

Вопросительные предложения

Was there a swimming-pool? Yes, there was.
Там был бассейн? Да.

Was there a sauna? No, there wasn't.
Там была сауна? Нет.

Were there many people in the hotel? Yes, there were.
В отеле было много людей? Да.

How many visitors were there in the restaurant?
Сколько посетителей было в ресторане?

Complete the sentences using was or were

Last year there............... a circus in my town. There.............. four cinemas in Sosnowiec in 2004. There................... many fountains in this park 20 years ago. There................. a disco at Charsznica yesterday. There.................... five bananas in the fridge 2 days ago. There.................. a Chinese restaurant in Olkusz in 2001. There.................. one tailor in my village 10 years ago. There.................. many children in the park yesterday. There.................. an alien in your garden last night. There.................. five elephants in the zoo in Cracow five mnths ago.

For each sentence, choose the best word or phrase to complete the gap from the choices below.

In our living room _________ four chairs and a table. We have breakfast there every morning.

A  there is        B  there are        C  there was        D  there were

In our class we have students from Italy, Spain and Saudi Arabia but _________ no students from France.

A  there is        B  there are        C  there was        D  there were

In our school, every Friday ________ a 'Conversation Club' in the afternoon after lunch.

A  there is        B  there are        C  there was        D  there were

On Wednesday morning __________ two students absent from our class.

A  there is        B  there are        C  there was        D  there were

Please look in the teachers' room. _________ any teachers in the teachers' room right now?

A  There is        B  Is there        C  There are        D  Are there

I don't like the garden in winter time. ____________ any flowers. The only colour is green.

A  There isn't        B  There aren't        C  Is there        D  Are there

Excuse me. ________ a student called Andreas in this class?

A  There's        B  There are        C  There isn't        D  Is there

When I was at school _____________ any computers. But now every school has many computers.

A  there isn't        B  there wasn't        C  there weren't        D  was there

This morning there is water on the ground everywhere. I think _________ a lot of rain last night.

A  there is        B  there are        C  there was        D  there were

I can't have a cup of coffee this morning. _______ no black coffee in the coffee machine and I don't like coffee with milk.

A  There's        B  There are        C  There isn't        D  There aren't

Why _________ empty beer cans and wine bottles in the classroom this morning? Did somebody have a party in here yesterday?

A  there is        B  there are        C  are there        D  there aren't

Are there any students in the school from Switzerland? Yes, _______ one in class G and two in class

A  there's        B  there are        C  are there        D  there isn't

Тема 7. Свободное время, отпуск.

Выбор и планирование маршрута.

Экскурсия по городу, осмотр достопримечательностей.

Способы выражения будущего времени.

Future Simple.

RAVEL - TRIP - JOURNEY - TOUR - VOYAGE

The explanations should help clarify the meaning and use of vocabulary related to travel.

Travel	The word 'travel' is used to talk about going from one place to another. It can be a verb, a noun or an adjective : Verb : Paul travels a lot in his job. Noun : Travel nowadays is faster than before. Adjective : There is a travel agency beside the bank.
Trip	The word trip is used to talk about a short journey somewhere for a purpose, business or pleasure. For our wedding anniversary, we went on a trip to Venice. My boss is often away on business trips. During our holiday we took a boat trip to the islands.
Journey	A journey is the distance covered when travelling from one place to another. 'Journey' can refer to a long distance or a short regular one. The journey was long and tiring. It took us 5 hours to get there. Did you have a good journey? Yes, it was quite pleasant. How long is your journey to work? Just about 20 minutes.
Tour	A tour is a journey during which several places are visited, especially on a holiday. 'Tour' can be a noun or a verb. Noun : We went on a tour of Italy. Verb : We toured the north of India.
Voyage	A voyage is a long journey by sea or in space. Before the 20th century, long sea voyages were common. A spacecraft will take you on a voyage through space

Which type of travel do you think you would like the best? Why?

A long road trip in the car. A twelve hour flight to a foreign country. A train ride across the country. A luxury cruise through the Mediterranean.

How often do you take short trips (two or three days)?

I take a short trip at least once a month. I take short trips a few times a year. I take a short trip once a year. I never take short trips.

If you had the chance, would you...

... take a week trip to an exciting city. ... spend a week at a meditation retreat. ... visit family that you haven't seen for a long time. ... go white water rafting for a week.

Who do you prefer to take vacations with? Why?