Учебно-методический комплекс по дисциплине иностранный язык (английский) для специальности (-ей) 1- 24-01-02 Правоведение (Курс 1,2) (стр. 39 )

Gary Clench lives ____ Brighton.

He lives _____ Clifton Street.

He lives ____ 33 Clifton Street.

His flat is ___ the second floor.

Carlos lives____Barcelona.

I live____Main Street. I

live ____109 Main Street.

Упражнение 2. Вставьте подходящий предлог места.

There's a strange woman standing ____ a tree. (под)

There's a motorbike ____ the car (перед) and a bicycle ____ it (позади), so the car is _____ the yellow motorbike and the bicycle.

There's a bus waiting ___ a bus stop.

There's a briefcase____ the desk. (под)

Can you see a camera ____ the drawer?

There's a large picture _____ the wall___ two small.

There are two bedrooms ____ the flat.

Santa Monica is ____Southern California.

I've got a poster of Kevin Costner_____my wall.

Heidelberg is____the River Neckar.

Упражнение 3. Вставьте подходящий предлог места.

There's nobody waiting____the bus stop.

Meet me____the bus station.

I often have a coffee____the Calypso Cafe. I

'm a student____Brighton College.

Molly is____work at the moment.

He saw a nest... the tree.

How many misprints are there... this book?

Don’t sit... the window.

Is the post-office close... your house?

What subjects do you study... school?

Упражнение 4. Заполни пропуски предлогами in, on, at, under.

I am ____ the classroom. I am not ___ the blackboard. I am ___ the desk. There is a book ___ my desk. My pens and pencils are ___ my pencil-box. The pencil-box is ___ my bag. The bag is ___the desk.

We’ve got flowers ____ our school park.

Two pupils are sitting ___the tree ___ this park now.

In, at, at, on, in, in, under / near / beside, in, under, in

Упражнение 5. Переведите на английский.

рядом с его домом, среди нас, между двумя большими домами, вокруг стола, у окна, у двери, далеко от школы, перед нашим офисом, под кроватью, по ту сторону реки, напротив ее дома, позади меня, над ее головой, над столом, под землей, в школе, в доме, вне дома. на столе, на стене

Упражнение plete the sentences with Prepositions of time.

What did you do... your history lesson?

How many pupils are there... your class?

Is there anybody... the classroom?

Would you like to live... another country?

We sometimes stay... school late.

There were 20,000 people... the football match.

My mother is not... home, she is... work.

Were there many familiar people … the concert?

I have seen a brilliant play … the theatre.

My friend won the first place... the 400-metres race.

You can watch hockey match... TV today.

Glasgow is... the River Clyde... Scotland.

Answers to Prepositions of place Exercises.

Exercise 1. 1 in, 2, in (Br) или on (Am), 3 at, 4 on, 5 in, 6 in (Br) или on (Am), 7 at

Exercise 2. 1 under, 2 in front of / behind / between, 3 at, 4 under, 5 in, 6 on / between, 7 in, 8 in, 9 on, 10 on

Exercise 3. 1 at, 2 at, 3 at, 4 in, 5 at, 6 in, 7 in, 8 near / by /at /beside, 9 to, 10 at

Exercise 4. In, at, at, on, in, in, under / near / beside, in, under, in

Exercise 5. beside his house /next to his house/ near his house / by his house, among us, between the big houses, round the table, by the window /next to the window / at the window, at the door, far from the school, in front of our office, under the bed, beyond the river, opposite her house, behind me, above her head, over the table, below the ground, in the school / at school, inside the house / in the house / at home, outside the house, on the table, on the wall

Exercise 6. 1 at, 2 in, 3 in, 4 in, 5 at, 6 at, 7 at/at, 8 at, 9 at, 10 in, 11 on, 12 on / in:

Prepositions

Complete the sentences

1. We will be gone ________ two days. (for, since)

2. I have known him _____ three years. (for, since)

3. I will arrive ______ six o'clock. (at, in)

4. He has been gone _________ Friday. (for, since)

5. She is leaving ______ five minutes. (at, in)

6. I have known her _______ last year. (for, since)

7. We expect them ______ Wednesday. (in, on) 8. We waited ________ fifteen minutes. (for, since)

9. Columbus crossed the Atlantic ______ 1492. (at, in)

10. She will call us ______ half an hour. (at, in)

Prepositions.

1 He made his escape by jumping ______ a window and jumping ______ a waiting car.

2 To get to the Marketing department, you have to go ______ those stairs and then ______ the corridor to the end.

3 I saw something about it ______ television.

4 I couldn't get in ______ the door so I had to climb ______ a window.

5 She took the key ______ her pocket and put it ________ the lock.

6 He drove ______ me without stopping and drove off ______ the centre of town.

7 I took the old card ______ the computer and put ______ the new one.

8 I went ______ him and asked him the best way to get ______ town.

9 It's unlucky to walk ______ a ladder in my culture. I always walk ______ them.

10 The restaurant is ______ the High Street, ______ the cinema.

11 Sally left school ______ the age of 16 and went to work ______ a bank.

12 He jumped ______ the wall and ______ the garden.

13 He was driving ______ 180 miles per hour when he crashed ______ the central barrier.

14 She ran ______ the corridor and ______ the stairs to the second floor.

15 John is the person standing ______ the window, ______ the woman with the long blonde hair.

16 When the bull ran ______ me, I jumped ______ the fence.

17 Look, that car's ______ fire.

18 He saw a parking space ______ two cars and drove ______ it.

19 Harry comes to work ______ car but I prefer to come ______ foot.

20 He took the book ______ the shelf and put it ______ his bag.

Ответы к упражнению:

1. out of / into 2. up / along 3. on 4. through / in 5. out of / in 6. past / towards 7. out of / in 8. up to / out of 9. under / around 10. in / next to 11. at / in 12. over / into 13. at / into 14. along / up 15. beside / next to 16. towards / over 17. on 18. between / into / on 20. from / into

Тема 12. Высшее образование

Институт, в котором я учусь. Поступление в институт. 

Способности и успеваемость. Учебные предметы. Экзамены.

Студенческая жизнь.

Past Perfect/ Past Simple

Exams and qualifications

take/do/sit an exam  resit an exam (take it again because you did badly first time) pass (get the minimum grade or more) / do well in (get a high grade) an exam  fail (you do not get the minimum grade) / do badly in (you fail, or don't do as well as expected / as well as you wanted) an exam

Before an exam it's a good idea to revise for it. If you skip classes/lectures, you'll probably do badly in the exam, [informal; miss deliberately]

Some schools give pupils tests regularly to check their progress. The school-leaving exams are held in May/June. In England, these are called GCSEs (age 16) and A-levels (age 18). In some schools, colleges and universities, instead of tests and exams there is continuous assessment with marks, e. g. 65%, or grades, e. g. A, B+, for essays and projects during the term. If you pass your university exams, you graduate ['gr?djueit] (get a degree), then you're a graduate ['gr?dju?t] and you may want to go on to a post-graduate course.

Talking about education

In colleges and universities, there are usually lectures (large classes listening to the teacher and taking notes), seminars (10-20 students actively taking part in discussion etc.) and tutorials (one student or a small group, working closely with a teacher).

A professor is a senior university academic who is a well-known specialist in his/her subject. University and college teachers are usually called lecturers or tutors.

Asking somebody about their country's education system.

What age do children start school at?

What's the school-leaving age?

Are there evening classes for adults?

Do you have state and private universities?

Do students get grants for further education?

EXERCISES

1. Fill the gaps in this life story of a British woman.

At 5, Nelly Dawes went straight to.............(1) school because there were very few.............(2) schools for younger children in those days. When she was ready to go on to secondary school, she passed an exam and so got into her local.............school.

Nowadays her own children don't do that exam, since most children go to a.............(4) school. She left school at 16 and did not go on to.............(5) education, but she works during the day, then goes to..........................(6) at the local school once a week to learn French. She would like to take up her education again more seriously, if she could get a.............(7) or scholarship from the government. Her ambition is to go to a.......................................(8) and become a school-teacher.

2. Correct the mis-collocations in these sentences.

1 I can't come out. I'm studying. I'm passing an examination tomorrow.

2 Congratulations! I hear you succeeded your examination!

3 You can study a lot of different careers at this university.

4 I got some good notes in my continuous assessment this term.

5 She's a professor in a primary school.

6 He gave an interesting 45-minute conference on Goethe.

7 She got a degree in personnel management from a private college.

8 When I was 12, we started having French seminars at school, and I fell in love with the language.

3. What questions could you ask to get these answers?

1 No, they have to finance their own studies.

2 There isn't much difference; it's just that one gets money from the government and the courses are free, the other depends on fee-paying students.

3 Well, they learn one or two things, like recognising a few numbers, but most of the time they just play.

4 Because I wanted to be a teacher, no other reason.

5 It's sixteen, but a lot of kids stay on until eighteen.

6 I've been revising/studying for an exam.

7 No, ours are given in grades, you know, B+, C, A, that sort of thing.

8 No, I was ill. I didn't miss it deliberately.

9 They are exams taken in England at 18 years old, which you need in order to get into university.

43.4 Make a table for the various stages and types of education in your country, like the table in A opposite. How does it compare with the UK system and with the system in other countries represented in your class or that you know of? Is it possible to find satisfactory English translations for all the different aspects of education in your country?