Компетентностный подход к объективизации качества повторных операций (стр. 56 )

146. Barriere S. L, Lowry S. F. An overview of mortality risk prediction in sepsis //Crit. Care Med. - 1995. – V.23. – N.2. - P.376-393.

147. Bossha K., Reijnders K., Hulstaert P. F. et al. Prognostic scoring system to predict outcome in peritonitis and intraabdominal sepsis // Br. rg. – 1997. – V.84. – N.2. - P. 1532–1534.

148. Berger D, Buttenschoen K. Management of abdominal sepsis // ZLangenbecks rg. - 1998. - V.383. – N.1. - P.135-143.

149. Bernard G, Artigas A, Brigham K. et al. Report of the American European consensus conference on ARDS: definitions, mechanisms, relevant outcomes and clinical trial coordination. The Consensus Committee // Intensive Care Med. - 1994. - V.20. – N.3. - P.225-232.

150. Billing A., Frohlich D., Schildberg F. W. Prediction of outcome using the Mannheim peritonitis index in 2003 patients. Peritonitis Study Group // Br. rg. - 1994. – V.81. – N.2. - P.209-213.

151. Bohnen J. Antibiotic therapy for abdominal infection // World rg-1998. - V.22. – N.2. - P.152-157.

152. Boldt J. Clinical review: hemodynamic monitoring in the intensive care unit // Crit. Care. - 2002. - V.6. – N.1. - P.52-59.

153. Bosscha K., Reijnders K., Hulstaert P. F. et al. Prognostic scoring systems to predict outcome in peritonitis and intra-abdominal sepsis // Br. rg. - 1997. - V.84. – N.11. - P.1532-1534.

154. Bosscha K., van Vroonhoven T. J., van der Werken rgical management of severe secondary peritonitis // Br. rg. - 1999. - V.86. – N.11. - P.1371-1377.

155. Boussat S., Jacques Т., Levy B. et al. Intravascular volume monitoring and extravascular lung water in septic patients with pulmonary edema // Intensive Care Med. - 2002. - V.28. – N.6. - P.712-718.

156. Brandi L. S., Sironi A. M., Baldassari R. Hemodynamic and metabolic effects of noradrenaline infusion in a case of hyperdynamic septic shock // Minerva Anestesiol. – 1994. - Vol.60. - N6. - P.329-335.

157. Brugger L. E., Seiler C. A., Mittler M. et al. New approaches to the surgical treatment of diffuse peritonitis // Zentralbl. Chir. - 1999. - V.124. – N.3. - P.181-186.

158. Brun-Buisson С. The epidemiology of the systemic inflammatory response // ZIntensive Care Med. - 2000. - V.26. - S. l. - P.64-74.

159. Buijk S. E., Bruining H. A. Future directions in the management of tertiary peritonitis // Intensive Care Med. - 2002. - V.28. – N.8. - P.1024-1029.

160.  Braghetto I., Csendes A., Lazo M. A prospective, randomized study comparing highly selective vagotomy and expended highly selective vagotomy in patients with duodenal ulcer // Amer. rg. - 1988. - V.155. – N.4. - P.443-446.

161.  Braghetto I., Lazo M., Lieva V. A prospective study of intraopcrative histologic antrum-corpus boundary in patients undergoing highly selective vagotomy for duodenal ulcer // Surg. Gynecol. Obstet. - 1987. - V. l64. – N.3. - P.213-218.

162.  Corman M. L. Abdominal infection: new approaches and management / Symposium. - California, 1996. - P. 66-69.

163.  Cuesta MF, Doblas M, Castaneda L, Bengoechea E. Sequential abdominal reexploration with the zipper technique // World J Surg. - 1991. – V.15. – N.1. – Р.74–80.

164. Calandra Т., Bochud P-Y., Glauser M. P. Antibiotics in sepsis // Intensive Care Med. - 2001. - V.27. – S.1. - P.33-48.

165. Cottis R., Magee N., Higgins D. J. Haemodynamic monitoring with pulse-induced contour cardiac output (PiCCO) in critical care // Intensive Crit. Care Nurs. – 2003. - V.19. – N.5. - P.301-307.

166. Campbell S. M., Braspenning J., Hutchinson A., Marshall M. Research methods for quality indicators in primary care // Qual. Saf. Health Care. - 2002. - V.11. – N.2. – Р.358–364.

167. Campbell S. M., Cantrill J. A., Roberts D.  Prescribing indicators for UK general practice: Delphi consultation study // BMJ. - 2000. – V.6. – N.2. – Р.321-325.

168. De Bernardini I., Donini L. M., Tagliaccica A., De Felice M. R. Unesperienza di reabilitazione geriatrica. // Gerontol, 2002.- Vol.50. -№2.-P. 95-107.

169. D Amico R., Pifferi S., Lionetti C. et al. Effectiveness of antibiotic prophylaxis in critical ill adult patients: systematic review of randomized controlled trials // Br. Med. J. - 1998. – V.25. – N.4. - P.1275-1285.

170. Dellinger E. P., Wertz M. J., Meakins J. L. et rgical infection stratification system for intra-abdominal infection. Multicenter trial // rg. - 1985. - V.120. – N.1. - P.21-29.

171. Du В., Chen D., Liu D. Prediction of prognosis of patients with multiple organ dysfunction syndrome by sepsis-related organ failure assessment // Zhonghua Yi Xue ZaZhi. - 2001. - V.81. – N.2. - P.78-81.

172. Dupont H., Bourichon A., Paugam-Burtz C. et al. Can yeast isolation in peritoneal fluid be predicted in intensive care unit patients with peritonitis? // Crit. Care Med. - 2003 . - V.31. – N.3. - P.752-757.

173.  Dorricot N. J., McMeish A. R., Alexander-Williams J. et al. Prospective randomized multicentre trial of proximal gastric vagotomy and anterectomy for chronic duodenal ulcer: interim results // Br. rg. - 1978. - V.65. - N.2. - P.152-154.

174. Duff J. H., Moffat J. Addominal sepsis managed by leaving abdomen open // Surgery. - 1981. - V.2. – N.4. - P.774-778.

175. Eggimann P., Francioli P., Bille J. et al. Fluconazole prophylaxis prevents intraabdominal candidiasis in high-risk surgical patients // Crit. Care Med. - 1999. - V.27. – N.6. - P.1066-1072.

176. Engel J. M., Junger A., Bottger S. at al. Outcome prediction in a surgical ICU using automatically calculated SAPS II scores // Anaesth. Intensive Care. - 2003. - V.31. – N.5. - P.548-554.

177. Fugger R., Schultz F., Rogy V. et al. Open approach in pancreatic necrosis: Laparostomies and prepland revisions // Word rg. – 1991. - ; V.15. – N.3. - P.516 -521.

178. Ferreira F. L., Bota D. P., Bross A. et al. Serial evaluation of the SOFA score to predict outcome in critically ill patients // JAMA - 2001. – V.286. - N.14. - P.1754-1758.

179.  Farthmann G. N., Schoffel U. Principles and limitanions of management of intraabdominal infections // World rg. - 1990. – V.14. - N.2. - P. 210-217.

180. Holzheimer R. G., Gathof B. Re-operation for complicated secondary peritonitis – how to identify patients at risk for persistent sepsis // Eur. J. Med. Res. – 2003. – V. 8. – N.2. - P. 125–134.

181. Hakkilluoto A., Hannukainen J. Open management with intra-abdominal abscesses or diffust peritonitis // Idid. - 1992. - V.158. – N.8. - P.- 403 -405.

182. Harbrecht P. J., Garrisson R. N., Fry D. E. Early urgent relaparotomy // rg. - 1984. - v.119. - N.4. - P 369-374.

183. Hau T. Niakkawa R., Phuangsab A. Irrigation of the peritoneal caviti and local antibiotics in the treatment of peritonitis // Surg. Gyn. Obs. - 1989. - V.156. – N.1. - P. 25-30.

184. Herbst P., Fugger., Schenper M., Shul Z. F. Die Relaparotomic wegen postoperative peritonitis. // Acta Chir Austrica. - 1986. — Bd. 18. – N.5. - S. 469-473.

185. Hoffman J., Lanng C., Shokouh-Amiri M. H. Peritoneal lavage in the diagnosis of acute peritonitis // Amer. rg. - 1988 – V.55. – N.2. - P. 359-360.

186. GieBling U., Petersen S., Freitag M. at rgical management of severe peritonitis // Zentralbl. Chir. - 2002. - V.127. - P.594-597.

187.  Gall I. R.La. The grading of infections in critical care // HOST, - 1992. – V.6. – N.7. - P. 223-232.

188. Goor rgical treatment of severe intra-abdominal infection / Hepatogastroenterology. - 1997. - N8. – P.219-221.

189. Goor plications of planed relaparotomy in patients with severe general peritonitis // Eur. rg. - 1997. - V.27. – N4. - S.223-229.

190. Jsmail J., Jsmail K., Salim D., Levent В. Subdiaphragmatic abscesses: Myths and realities: A report on sixty two cases // Jnf Surg. — 1991. – v.76. – N.2. - P.84-86.

191. Jiffry D. Multiple laparotomies for severe intra-abdominal infection.// Aust. rg. - 1992. - V.121. - N.4. - P.141 146.

192. Joung A. rgeons and computers // Br. rg. 1989. - V.76. – N.1. - P. 1-2.

193. Keller E., Neher M., Schuster H. P. Relaparotomie, retrospective analyse und intensmemedizinische aspekte // Langenbecks Arch. Chir. — 1983. - v.360. – N.3. - P.167-177.

194. Krause R. Reintervention in abdominal surgery // World rg. - 1987. - N.11. - P.226-232.

195.  Knaus W. A., Drapper E. A., Wagner D. P. APACHE II: A severity of disease classification system // Critical Care Medicine. -1985. – N.13. – P.818-829.

196. Knaus W. A, Draper E. A, Wagner D. P, Zimmerman J. E. APACHE II : A severity of disease classification system // Crit. Care Med. - 1985. - V.13. – N.10. - P.818-829.

197. Kologlu M, Elker D., Altun H, Sayek I. Validation of MPI and PIA II in two different groups of patients with secondary peritonitis // Hepatogastroenterology. - 2001. - V.48. – N.37. - P.147-151.

198. Koperna T, Schulz F. Prognosis and treatment of peritonitis. Do we need new scoring systems? // rg. - 1996. - V.131. – N.2. - P.180-186.

199. Kumar P. S, Rao C. S. Prognosis in intra-abdominal sepsis // Andian J. Gastroenterol. - 1995. - V.14. – N. l. - P.8-10.

200.  Linder M. M., Washa H., Feldmann U., Wesch G. Der Mannheimer Peritonitis-Index. An instrument for the intraoperative prognosis of peritonitis // Der Chirurg; Zeitschrift fur alle Gebiete der operativen Medizen. - 1987. - V.58. - №2. - P.84-92.

201.  Livingston D. H. Management of the surgical patient with multiple system organ failure // Am. rg. - 1993. – V.15. – N.2. - P. 88-138.

202. Le Gall J. R, Lemeshow S, Saulnier F. A new simplified acute physiology score (SAPS II) based on a European / North American multicenter study // JAMA. - 1993. - V.270. – N.24. - P.2957-2963.

203. Levy M. M, Fink M. P., Marshall J. C. et al. SCCM/ESICM/ACCP/ATS/SIS International Sepsis Definitions Conference // Crit. Care Med. - 2003. - V.31. – N.4. - P.1250-1256.

204. Linder M. M, Wacha H, Feldmann U. et al. The Mannheim peritonitis index. An instrument for the intraoperative prognosis of peritonitis//Chirurg.-1987.-Vol.58, N2.-P. 84-92.

205. Liverani A, Correnti S. F, Paganelli M. T. et al. Mannhein index in the prognosis and treatment of acute peritonitis // Minerva Chir. - 1998. - V.53. – N.5. - P.385-389.